河南省驻马店市科信中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省驻马店市科信中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed参考答案：C2.Manypeoplethinkthatthesentenceofdeathistooseverea(n)foranycrime.A.defeat B.treatment C.punishment D.injury参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多人认为死刑对任何犯罪来说都是太严厉的处罚。aseverepunishment表示"严厉的处罚",故选punishment。3.______inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.

A.Toset

B.Setting

C.Beingset

D.Set参考答案：D4.LiGangwasrequiredtoapologize___thepeoplepresentatthemeeting______whathehaddone.A.for;by

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.at;with参考答案：C5.comb

A.combine

B.climb

C.embarrass

D.combination参考答案：B6.It______himover10yearstoworkonhisone-manhelicopterandatlasthesucceeded.A.spent

B.costC.took

D.paid参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。句意：他花了超过十年的时间来研制单人直升飞机，最后他终于成功了。本句为句型ittakesbtimetodosth花了某人多少时间做某事。而spend的用法为sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth,cost的用法为sthcostsbmoney某物花了某人多少钱，而pay的用法为paysbmoneyforsth，综述故选C。【点睛】take、spend、pay、cost用法区别。spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间/金钱例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.

这道数学题花了我两个小时。spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.

造这座桥花了他们两年时间。spendmoneyforsth.花钱买……。例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例：Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)＋时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例：Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种：(1)Ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doingsth.takessb.＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买……。例：Ihavetopaythem20dollarsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20美元的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例：Don‘tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心，我会给你付钱的。7.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate

B.suggest

C.express

D.recognize参考答案：A略8.StayawayfromLynch.He’saliar.You’llbecheatedifyoudon’t_______.A.watchout

B.breakout

C.takeoff

D.setoff参考答案：A9.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren. —That'sexactly

Idisagree. A．what

B．how

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略10.-Mum，IlookforwardtohavinganIPhoneXformybirthday-Well,you

haveoneifyouperform,wellinthis

exam.Imeanit!A.must B. should

C.shall

D.might参考答案：C11.DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear，manypeople_______toforeigncountriesforaholiday．（）A．flew B．haveflown C．hadflown D．fly参考答案：A今年春节期间，许多人都飞到外国度假了．句中的时间状语"DuringtheSpringFestivalthisyear今年春节期间"指的是过去的时间，因此空缺处应表示发生在过去并且现在已经结束的动作；故用一般过去时；B现在完成时，表示发生在过去并持续到现在或一直持续到将来的动作；C过去完成时，表示发生在过去之前的动作；D一般现在时；故选A本题考查了一般过去时的用法．做类似的时态题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语，判断句子的时态；其次需要熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义及其句式结构．12.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.A.situations

B.equipment C.circumstances D.conditions参考答案：D13.Tom_____fullmarks,buthewastoocarelessandmadeaspellingmistake. A.couldgain

B.couldhavegained C.musthavegained D.mustgain参考答案：B14.Big

data

is

the

driving

force

behind

this

zone?s

development,

a

steady

stream

of

new

big

data

construction

projects

constantly

_______.

A.

being

introduced

B.

introducing

C.

having

introduced

D.

to

be

introduced

参考答案：A15.Manycompaniesdon’trealize____importantthecustomersare,whichiswhytheylosetheircustomersunconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：很多公司都没有意识到顾客是多么重要，这就是它们在不经意间失去顾客的原因。A.what什么；B.whether是否；C.how如何，多么；D.which哪一。分析句子结构可知，此处是用感叹句作宾语从句，important是形容词，故用how引导，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查感叹句作为宾语从句，强调形容词/副词用how引导，强调名词用what引导。例如Youcan’timaginehowdifficulttheproblemis.你想象不到这个问题有多难。Youcan’timaginewhatadifficultproblemitis.你想象不到它是一个多么难的问题。16.ExplosionhappenedinWisconsinearlyMonday，

twovisitors.

A.killed

B.killing

C.tokill

D.havingkilled参考答案：

B二、完型填空17.Iwasn’tpreparedforthewayIfeltwhenmy18-year-oldson,Dylan,leftforAsiaduringhiswinterbreak.Iwas

41

themomenthefirsttoldmyhusbandMichaelandmethathewantedtousesomeofhis

42

totravelaroundChina.Wewereexcitedforhimtoexploretheworld.Wetoldhimthat

43

wasoneofthebestwaystospendhismoneyandthe

44

willlastalifetime.OnthemorningofDylan’sdeparture,he

45

afewmorethingsintohisbag.BeforeheandMichael

46

totheairport,Iyelled,“Besafe,and

47

whenyouarriveinShanghai.”Thatnight

48

hewasflyingsomewhereoverthePacificOcean,ithitmethatDylanwasreallyonhis

49

.Iwokehourly,eachtime

50

theclockandcountingthehoursbeforehewouldlandthefollowingmorning.

51

mydecisiontolethimgoalone,Iprayed，andthoughtaboutallthethingsthatcouldgo

52

.ThenIheardfromhim.Thefirsttextsaidhe’darrived.Thesecondtextsaidhisluggagedidn’t

53

it.Feelinganxious,Imadlyattemptedto

54

downhisluggage.Tosearchforlostbaggage,Ipersuadedhimtogobacktothe

55

andsuggestedhegototheairline’soffice.Myefforts

56

.AllthewhileDylanwastextingmehewasallright.Afterthat,therewasnomore

57

aboutlostluggage.Iknewthathe’dfigureitout,andthatthelifelessonswouldbe

58

.Severaldaysintothetrip,DylansentaphotofromHongKong.“IthoughtIcouldneverstudyabroadanywherebutEurope,

59

Icoulddefinitelydoithere.”hisnoteread.AndIwas

60

.41.A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset42.A.caution B.savings C.relations D.friends43.A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing44.A.costs B.virtue C.items D.memories45.A.put B.stuck C.reached D.knocked46.A.tookoff B.sawoff C.pulledaway D.movedon47.A.write B.call C.text D.email48.A.since B.thought C.after D.while49.A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own50.A.mending B.checking C.seeing D.winding51.A.Convincing B.Doubting C.Admitting D.Denying52.A.wrong B.wild C.smooth D.bad53.A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve54.A.bring B.turn C.settle D.track55.A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car56.A.failed B.worked C.paid D.lost57.A.presentation B.talk C.appearance D.rumor58.A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless59.A.or B.so C.and D.but60.A.indespair B.ataloss C.atpeace D.inreality参考答案：41-45.ABADA46-50.CCDDB51-55.BABDB56-60.ABCDC三、阅读理解18.TurtleBeachXP400GamingHeadsetExcellentSurroundSound：AdjustableDolbySurroundSoundspeakerangles?InterferenceFreeWirelessConnection：Dual﹣BandWi﹣Fi?TrulyWirelessChat：CompletewirelessfreedomwithnochatcablesonbothXBoxLIVEandPSNChat?AnswerCallsWhileGaming：Playgameswithyourphonepluggedinandnevermissacall?DynamicChatBoost：Neverhaveteammatesdrownedoutbyloud，suddennoises?Built﹣inRechargeableBattery：Upto15hoursofplay．Plugitintokeepchargingwhileyougame?PlayonWhatyouLike：WorksrightoutoftheboxoneitherXBOX360orPS3Comeandgetitforjust$32.99!TheXP400isagreatwirelessgamingheadsetfeaturingDolbysurroundsoundandwirelessXboxLIVEchatforatotallyvirtualrealityexperience．TheXP400featuresastate﹣of﹣the﹣art2.4/5GHzdual﹣bandWi﹣Firadiothatvirtuallygetsridofwirelessinterferencewithotherdevices．Itsdual﹣pairingBluetoothtechnologyletsyouchatwirelesslyonXbox360orPlayStation3andanswermobilephonecalls；allwhilegaminginamazing360degreewirelesssurroundsound．Poweredbyarechargeablebattery，theXP400providesupto15hoursofplayandtheabilitytorechargewhilegamingsoyou'llnevermissoutontheaction．Inanotherword，theXP400standsoutfromthefollowingaspects．TechnologicalSuperiorityWithgreatsurroundsound，youcanactuallyadjustthespeakeranglesinsideyourheadsettoensurethatyour360degreeDolbySurroundSoundaudioisfinetunedtoyourindividualliking．StayConnectedTakeadvantageofBluetoothandtakephonecallswhileneverleavingthegame．GroundbreakingInnovationGetstaticfreewirelessfromtheonlycompanyinthemarketthatoffersDual﹣BandWi﹣Fi．AdvancedChatTechnologyWithDynamicChatBoost，volumeautomaticallyincreasesasthegamevolumegetsloudersoyourteammatesareneverdrownedoutbysuddenexplosions．ExtendedGamingSessionsGetupto15hoursofcontinuousplayfromafullchargeorjustplugitinandkeepchargingwhileyouplay．ShippingNote：ShippingtoAlaska，Hawaii，POBoxes，andAPOaddressesisnotavailableforthisitemWarranty（担保）：30DayTurtleBeach60．TheXP400GamingHeadsethelpsyou

．A．playgamesaslongasyoulikeB．getawayfromanyoutsidesoundsC．enjoyexcellentsurroundsoundmusicD．answercallswhileplayingonlinegames61．WhatmakesXP400differentfromotherheadsets？

①Offeringsurroundsoundwithsuperiortechnology②AdjustingvolumesautomaticallywithDual﹣BandWi﹣Fi③StayingconnectedwiththeadvantageofBluetooth④EnjoyingextendedgamingsessionswithrechargeablebatteryA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②④③62．Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytoreadthisadvertisement？

A．Inresearchreport．B．Inaguidebook．C．Inawebsite．D．Inajournal．参考答案：60．D61．C62．C本文主要讲述了乌龟海岸专业游戏耳机，对它进行了简单的介绍，说明起特点特征，有各种其他耳机无法超越的性能．60．D细节题．根据文章内容AnswerCallsWhileGaming：Playgameswithyourphonepluggedinandnevermissacall当你在玩游戏时，它可以帮助你接听电话，那样就不会错过任何电话了，结合选项，故选D61．C

细节题．根据文章内容TheXP400isagreatwirelessgamingheadsetfeaturingDolbysurroundsound…Itsdual﹣pairingBluetoothtechnologyletsyouchatwirelesslyonXbox360orPlayStation3andanswermobilephonecalls…Poweredbyarechargeablebattery，theXP400providesupto15hoursofplayandtheabilitytorechargewhilegamingsoyou'llnevermissoutontheaction．该耳机有立体环绕声、连接无线蓝牙设备以及超强电池．结合选项，故C为正确答案．62．C推理题．根据文章内容．主要对某一款产品在进行介绍，以吸引消费者去购买．选项中研究报告、指导书和杂志都不合适．故网络上的卖东西的地方，更有可能见到该文章，故选C19.ItisnamedakindofwoodenEiffelTower,becauseofthefactthattherewasalargewoodenplatformfaroutinthelakeonwhichstoodanimprobablyhighdivingboard.Itwas,I’msure,thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher,Mr.David,announcedthathewoulddiveoffthehighboardthatveryafternoon.WordofhisquestionableplanwasalreadyspreadingthroughtownasMr.Davidswamouttotheplatform.Hewasjustatiny,stickfigurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.Onceatthetop,hepacedtheenormouslylongboard,thentooksomedeepbreathsandfinallystoodatedge.Hewasgoingtodoit.Severalhundredpeoplehadgatheredattheshoretowatch.Mr.Davidstoodforquitealongtime,thenheraisedhisarms,tookonemassivebounceandlaunchedhimselfintoaperfectdive.Itwasbeautiful.Hefellwithperfectstyleforwhatseemedminutes.Thecrowdfellsilent.Theonlysoundtobeheardwasthefaintwhistleofhisbodytearingthroughtheairtowardthewaterfar,farbelow.Butaboutthreequartersofthewaydownheseemedtohavesecondthoughtsandbegansuddenlytopanic,wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.Whenhewasperhapsthirtyfeetabovethewater,hegaveuponwavingandspreadhisarmsandlegswide,apparentlyhopingthatitwouldsomehowslowhisfall.Itdidn’t.Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.Idon’tthinkheenteredthewateratall.Hejustbouncedoffit,aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.Afterthat,h