山东省青岛市平度西关中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市平度西关中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since B.as C.when D.while参考答案：D2.

Theoutbreakofthisincidenthasgivenusmuchforthought,forcingusto______seriouslyonthepastandthefuture.

A.shape

B.reflect

C.urge

D.distribute参考答案：B3.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B4.—Doyouthink_____worthwhile

togoallthewaytoLosAnglestobuythatcomputer?

---Well,I’mgoingtovisitsomes,too.

A.it

B.\

C.this

D.that参考答案：A5.Ihaven’tseen________MaggiesinceIcamehere.A．aslovelyagirlasB．soalovelygirlas

C．girlaslovelyas

D．asalovelygirlas参考答案：A6.Sallywasabitshy,butwefoundherquite____discussingrecentsingingstarswithothers.A.athome

B.ataloss

C.inpublic

D.incommon参考答案：A7.MrGedionhas________himselfasoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A．established

B．provedC．confirmed

D．persuaded参考答案：Aestablish...as“确立……作为……”。8.Itwasthedreamthathewouldmake______goodfortuneontheinternationalstagesthatmade

LangLangdecidetogototheUSAfor______furtherstudy.

A.a,a

B./,the

C.a,/

D.the,the参考答案：C略9._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.

A.Whenever

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Wherever参考答案：C10.Lucyaskedforaseparateroomsothatshecouldavoid______withTomalone.A.toleave

B.tobeleftC.beingleft

D.leaving参考答案：C这题考查动名词的用法：avoid后面接动名词做宾语，lucy是被单独留下，用被动式，句意是：露西要求有个单独的房间，这样就可以避免和汤姆单独在一起。选C。11. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming参考答案：6.【答案】D考查动词时态。本题的题眼是thatday和but.由thatday可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.【解析】12.－Youquitthejob?Areyoucrazy?－

I’mserious.A．Idon’tknowforsure. B．Iambehindyou.C．I’mnotgoingtokidyou. D．Congratulations.参考答案：C考查交际用语。Idon’tknowforsure.“我不确切知道。”Iambehindyou.“我支持你。”I’mnotgoingtokidyou.“我不是跟你开玩笑的。”Congratulations.“恭喜你，祝贺你。”13.LiHuaputupapictureofLinZhixuanbesidethebedtokeepherself_____ofherowndreams.

A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.beingreminded

参考答案：C14.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek.____,youmustrestasmuchaspossible.A.Moreover B.However C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C15.______amileinthefastesttimewhiledoinggymnasticallycorrectlungesisyetanotherevent______Ashritaisoutstanding.A.Covering;inwhich B.Covering;whichC.Havingcovered;inwhich

D.Tocover;that参考答案：A16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题，满分30分）Itwasearlyinthemorning,onalonelyroad.It's

36

heavily.A9-year-oldboywasinthecarwithhismother,whowas

37

himtoschool.Suddenly,thecarwentofftheroad,

38

severaltimes,andcametorestupsidedowninaditch(沟渠)filledwithwater.Luckily,boththemotherandsonwere

39

seatbelts.Themothersufferedablowtoherheadandwasunabletomove.Theboywasfrightenedbut

40.Aswatercamethroughbrokenwindowsinthecar,he

41

unbuckled(解开)himself,climbedoutofthe

42

window,madehiswayaroundtothedriver'sside,andreachedinsidethe

43

tofreehistrappedmother.Withgreateffort,hemanagedto

44

her,pullherthroughthewindowanduptotheroad,wheretheyweresoon

45

.Hismotherlaterrecalledherexperienceofthe

46

.Beingunabletomoveoreven

47

toofferinstructions(指导)orencouragementtoherson,shewas

48

byherlittleson'saction.Sherecalled

49

herboysayingoutloudashepulledherthroughthewater,“IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan!”Itseemed

50

thatthislittleboy'sactofcouragewasfromoneofhisfavouritebooks:TheLittleEnginethatCould.Inthat

51

,wheneveryoneelsehad

52

hope,theLittleEnginecarriedtheheavyloadoftoysandgoodthingstoeatoverthehilltothechildrenwaitingontheotherside.Hehad

53

andtookaction.Obviouslythisbookhadlefta

54

impressionbeforetheaccidentthatrainy

55

andmotivated(激励)thesontotakeactioniftheterrifyingmoments.36.A.

snowing

B.

smoking

C.

blowing

D.raining

37.A.

ordering

B.

driving

C.

pushing

D.flying

38.A.

rolled

B.

fell

C.

moved

D.stopped

39.A.

making

B.

watching

C.

wearing

D.missing

40.A.

afraid

B.

dead

C.

tired

D.unhurt

41.A.quickly

B.

carefully

C.

nearly

D.happily

42.A.student

B.

passenger

C.

family

D.worker

43.A.box

B.

room

C.

car

D.ditch

44.A.respect

B.

introduce

C.

recognize

D.free

45.A.accepted

B.

rescued

C.

welcomed

D.fed

46.A.accident

B.

experiment

C.

travel

D.fire

47.A.listen

B.

sleep

C.

speak

D.look

48.A.excited

B.

frightened

C.

wounded

D.amazed

49.A.seeing

B.

hearing

C.

smelling

D.feeling

50.A.clear

B.

sorry

C.

useful

D.necessary

51.A.poem

B.

notice

C.

story

D.dream

52.A.realized

B.

waken

C.

keptup

D.givenup

53.A.courage

B.

food

C.

space

D.time

54.A.bad

B.

deep

C.

false

D.general

55.A.afternoon

B.

night

C.

morning

D.evening参考答案：36—40

DBACD

41—45

ABCDB46—50

ACDBA

51—55

CDABC略三、阅读理解18.JohnKeynes,afamouseconomist,inhis1930essay“EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren”,wrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclasses:needs,whichareindependentofwhatothershave,andneeds,whichmakeusfeelsuperiortoourfellows.Hethoughtthatalthoughneedsmayindeedbeinsatiable(无止境的),thisisnottrueofneeds.Keyneswassurelycorrectthatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingisdecidedbythedesireforsuperiority.Hewasgreatlymistaken,however,inseeingthisdesireastheonlysourceofinsatiabledemands.Decisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluencethedemandforalmostallgoods,includingevenbasicgoodslikefood.Whenacouplegoesoutforananniversarydinner,forexample,thethoughtoffeelingsuperiortoothersprobablynevercomestothem.Theirgoalistoshareaspecialmealthatstandsoutfromothermeals.Therearenoobviouslimitstotheescalationofdemandsforquality.Forexample,Porsche,afamouscarproducer,hasamodelwhichwasconsideredperhapsthebestsportcaronthemarket.Pricedatover$120,000,ithandlesperfectlywellandhasgreatspeedacceleration.Butin2004,theproducerintroducedsomechangeswhichmadethemodelslightlybetterinhandlingandacceleration.Peoplewhoreallycareaboutcarsfindthesesmallimprovementsexciting.Togetthem,however,theymustpayalmostfourtimestheprice.Byplacingthedesiretobesuperiortootherattheheartofhisdescriptionofinsatiabledemands,Keynesactuallyreducedsuchdemands.However,thedesireforhigherqualityhasnonaturallimits.68.WhatdoweknowaboutthecoupleinParagraph3?A.Theywanttoshowtheirsuperiority.B.Theyfindspecialtyimportanttomeals.C.Theirdemandsforfoodarenoteasilysatisfied.D.Theirchoiceofdinnerisrelatedtoideasofquality.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escalation”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Understanding. B.Increase. C.Difference. D.Study.70.Theauthorofthepassagearguesthat________.A.needshavenolimitsB.demandsforqualityarenotinsatiableC.humandesiresinfluenceideasofqualityD.needsdecidemostofourspending参考答案：DBA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Whoknowswhatliesahead?Eachpersonleadsaselfishandself-involvedlife,unawareofwhatmayaffectit.FromthedayIwasborn,mymotherwasalwaysthereforme.ShewipedawaymytearswhenIwashurt,comfortedmewhenIwasafraid,andalwaysstoodbehindmenomatterwhat.

TheMondaybeforetheaccident,IhadstayedanextradaybeforereturningtoworkinFlorida.IwantedtotakemymotherouttolunchforherbirthdaytoshowherhowmuchIloveher.Afterthecelebratorylunch,wetalkedandlaughed.IworkedinFloridaforthreemoredays,butsoongrewfrustratedandtiredofbeingawayfromhome.Whenmybrotherneededtoreturnhomeandregisterforcollege,Idecidedtogowithhim.Iimaginedsurprisingmymotherbywalkinginthedoorjustasshewastellingmyaunthowmuchshemissedme.

Aspartofherbirthday,though,someofmyfamilyhaddecidedtoridetheirmotorcyclestoNashvillefortheweekendtohavefun.AsIwasonthewaytoafriend'shouse,Ireceivedaphonecall-mymomhadbeeninvolvedinahead-oncollisionwithan18-wheeler.Hernewhusband,Jeff,brokesomeribsandlosthisleftleg,butmymomwassufferingfrominternalcerebralbleeding;herchanceswereveryslim.

Somehowbothsurvived,growingmoredeterminedeachday.Rehabilitationwasaslowandstressfulprocess.Eachwashospitalizedformorethanamonth,Jeffalittlelongerbecauseofhispuncturedlung.

WhenMomreturnedhome,shewasfeebleandunabletocareforherself.Shebeganfeelingverylonelyandeachnightwouldwakemewithscreamsortalkingtopeoplewhoweren'tthere.Iwouldsitandtalktoheruntilshefellbacktosleep.

Thatsummerbeforesenioryearwassupposedtobethebestofmylife.I'dplannedonspendingtimesleepinginandhavingfunwithfriends.Instead,Ihadtohandlemostoftheresponsibilitiesandheartachesofourhousehold.

Eachday,insteadofbeingcarefree,Iwastakingcareofmymotheranddoingallthatwasneeded.Iwentfrombeingaselfishchildtoaselflessadult.Ibegantoseehowdifficultandfrustratingbeingaparentis,givingupeverythingtocareforsomeonewhoneedsyou.

Withallthathashappenedoverthepastyear,Ihaverealizedwhatisimportantinlifeandgainedagreaterappreciationfortheselflessactsamotherdoesforherchildren,whichhelpthemgrowintostrongmenandwomen.41.ThebasicreasonwhythewritergaveupthejobinFloridawasthat_______.A.h