山西省晋中市介休宋古乡第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省晋中市介休宋古乡第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.When

comestoChineseliterature，Davidismorethanexcited．A．he

B．it

C．one

D．what参考答案：B2.Ofthetwo-childpolicy，_________someseethebrightside，othersworryaboutababyboominChina．A．while

B．when

C．since

D．once参考答案：A3.ThemovieLifeofPiissoattractivethatitholdstheaudience'scuriosity

thestoryreachestheend．A．until B．

before

C．after

D．when参考答案：A4.OurEnglishteacheraswellaswestudents_____not_____ChineseintheEnglishCorner.A.are;allowedtospeak

B.is;allowedspeakingC.is;allowedtospeak

D.are;allowedspeaking参考答案：C【详解】考查主谓一致。主语由aswellas、togetherwith，alongwith，including，连接时，主语和前面的主语一致，此处主语是OurEnglishteacher所以后面的谓语动词用单数形式；beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事，故选C。【点睛】主谓一致1.四大就近原则：notonly……butalso；neither……nor……；either……or；not……but例句：NotonlyIbutalsoheishappy.2.四大就远原则：aswellas；with；but/beside/except；ratherthan例句：Iaswellasheamhappy.5.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No，

thanbefore，I’mafraid．A．nobetter

B．alittlebetter

C．notworse

Dnoworse参考答案：A6.YouwillneverreadWilly’smind

inhisshoes.A.unlessyouare B.unlessyouwillbe C.unlessyouaren’t D.ifyouwon’tbe参考答案：A7.Weeach______abicycle,butmostofus______useitfrequently.A.have;don’t

B.has;don’t

C.have;doesn't

D.has;don’t参考答案：A8.-Excuseme,isthisseattaken?-______.Thatmangothisbooksandleftafewminutesago.

A

I’mafraidso

BIdon’tthinkso

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Ihopenot.参考答案：B略9.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp,we______itsoeasily.

A.can’tmanage

B.mustn’thavemanaged

C.couldn’thavemanaged

D.couldn’tmanage参考答案：C10.

isthesunthatgivesofflightandheat,whichmakes

possibleforplantstogrow.A.It;it

B.That;those

C.This;it

D.This;them参考答案：A11.Arecentresearchshowssmokinganddrinking________withyourbody’sabilitytoprocessoxygen,thusgreatlyaffectingyourhealth.A.identify

B.correspond

C.combine

D.interfere参考答案：D试题分析：句意：最近一项研究显示，吸烟和饮酒影响你的身体吸收氧气的能力，从而极大地影响你的健康。A.identify确定；B.correspond对应；C.combine结合；D.interfere干扰。故选D。12.—Thanksalotforyourbook.Ifounditveryinteresting.—______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit.

A.Allthebest B.Itisnothing C.Nothanks

D.Verywell参考答案：B13.Somehard-workingstudentsalwayskeepatorchintheirdormitories_____thereisapowerfailure．A．if

B．unlessC．sothat

D．incase参考答案：D试题解析：A．if如果B．unless除非C．sothat因此D．incase万一。根据句意：一些学习刻苦的学生通常在宿舍备一个手电筒以防停电。选D。14.—Hello,Mr.Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult？—Sorry．Thepapers______．A．havebeenmarked

B．hadbeenmarkedC．arestillbeingmarked

D．arestillmarking参考答案：C15.Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attach

B.pay

C.link

D.apply参考答案：A考点：考察动词词组。解析：,attachimportanceto关注.16.Ireallyshouldn’thaveshoutedatmyparentslikethat,but______.A.itwasnoneofyourbusiness

B.Ijustcouldn’thelpitC.Ididn’tcareaboutit

D.itmadenodifference参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ifsomeonehelpsyouout,shouldyou“payhimorherback”?No-thebestthingtodoitisto“payforward”byhelpingothers.Thisisthe

36

Ihavelearnedfromamoviecalledjustthat:payitForward.ThemaincharacterDavidinviteshomelesspeopleintohishousesothathecanpayforwardothers’lovetowardhim.

37

bytheplot,Idecidedtodonatebloodasmyownwayof“Payingitforward”.Onesunnyafternoon,IwenttoablooddonationstationinJining.Thatafternoonwasalsomy18thbirthday.IthoughtofwhatIwasdoingasawonderfulgiftto

38

andtoothers.Therewasalongqueueof

39

.Ijoineditexcitedlybutbecamemoreandmore

40

asthequeuemovedforward.Finally,itwasmyturn.Ifilledoutanapplicationformandhadaphysicalexamination.ThenIstartedtogiveblood.Isatdown

41

alargeboxandextendedmylefthand.“Areyouready?”saidthedoctorwithawarmsmile.“Yep!”Irepliedwithaconfidentsmile

42

.Theneedlewasinsertedintomyvein（静脉）andastinging（刺痛的）painhitme.Seeingtheredbloodflowing,Ifeltabitsickanddizzy.“Youshouldclench（紧握）andreleaseyourfist,”thedoctorsaid.“Keepdoingthat

43

Itellyoutostop.”Iclenchedandreleasedthroughoutthewholeprocessand

44

calmeddown.Bytheendtheyhad400mlofmyblood.ItmeansalottomethatI

45

thestartofmyadultlifewithablooddonation.IshowedhowI

46

peopleinneed.Manystudentsthinkaboutdoingsomethingspecialormeaningfulontheir18thbirthday,butonlyby

47

canwereallymakeadifferenceandliveameaningfullife.

36A.experienceB.lessonC.conclusionD.comment37A.StimulatedB.InfectedC.UrgedD.Moved38A.meB.himC.myselfD.himself39A.volunteersB.customersC.patientsD.characters40A.embarrassedB.upsetC.nervousD.homesick41A.againstB.aroundC.beyondD.over42A.inturnB.inreturnC.invainD.inadvance43A.evenifB.asthoughC.becauseD.until44A.regularlyB.swiftlyC.graduallyD.hopefully45A.markedB.initiatedC.cultivatedD.recalled46A.worryaboutB.careforC.turntoD.approveof47A.givingblood

B.Enteringcolleges

C.correctingmistakes

D.takingaction

参考答案：36-40

BDCAC

41-45

ABDCA

46-47

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21.Oneofthebenefitsmentionedintheadvertisementis________.A.afreeflighttoanydestinationintheworldB.30%offanybookpurchasedatRubyBookstoreC.afreebowlofdessertatanyrestaurantattheairportD.adiscountonanycourseatTanyaLanguageSchool22.Whichofthefollowingbookingsmayreceivethemostbenefits?A.

B

C.

D.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Youneedtopay$50tosignupachildfortheclub.B.ClubmembersenjoyfreetravelinsuranceforanyflightC.Theadvertisementisintendedforstudentsofallages.D.Anychildmustbeaccompaniedbyatleastonepayingadult.参考答案：19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Althoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection,inlargergroups,leadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionorrecruitment（招募）．Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalability,decades（十年）ofresearchhavefailedtoproduceevidencethatthereareany“naturalleaders”．Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonalqualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;orrather,anypersonmayberecognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthatparticulargroup．Researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthatareheldbydifferentindividuals．Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthatemphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup．Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleadersto“getthingsdone”．Expressiveleadership,ontheotherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewell-beings(福利)ofasocialgroup’smembers．Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoalsofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersandattemptingtominimizetensionandconflictamongthem．Instrumentalleadersarelikelytohavearathersecondaryrelationshiptoothergroupmembers．Theygiveothersandmaydisciplinegroupmemberswhoinhibit（阻碍）attainmentofthegroup’sgoals．Expressiveleadersdevelopamorepersonalorprimaryrelationshiptoothersinthegroup．Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesandtrytosolveproblemsthatthreatentodividethegroup．Asthedifferencebetweenthesetworolessuggests,expressiveleadersgenerallyreceivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleaders,iftheyaresuccessfulinpromotinggroupgoals,mayenjoyamoredistantrespect．71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Theproblemsfacedbyleaders．

B.Howsocialgroupsdeterminewhowillleadthem．

C.Howleadershipdiffersinsmallandlargegroups．D.Theroleofleadersinsocialgroups．72.ThepassagementionsallofthefollowingwaysbywhichpeoplecanbecomeleadersEXCEPT________．

A.specificleadershiptraining

B.formalelectionprocess