广东省肇庆市永丰中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省肇庆市永丰中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihadhardlygottotheoffice___mywifephonemetogobackhomeatonce.

A.when

B.than

C.until

D.after参考答案：A略2.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases参考答案：B句意:这个城市的私家汽车已经超过10万辆,现在每天增加大概50辆。根据句中的"adaynow"可知,此处应该用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。3.Excuseme,Mr.Black,butIhaveto__________youwithafewquestions.

A.ask

B.bother

C.disturb

D.admire参考答案：B4.Itisreportedthattrucks

withvitalmedicalsupplieshassucceededinreachingthefloodedareas.

A．supplied

B．marked

C．equipped

D．loaded参考答案：D5.TheAppWeChatprovidesanetworkingplatform______communicationisfasterandeasier.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.why参考答案：B6.Forquite_____students，theirteacher'sadviceismoreimportantthan_____oftheirparents．A．few；one

B．alittle；someC．afew；that

D．alot；many参考答案：C7.

Shewassoangryatall_________shesaw_________sheslammedthedoorandclosedthedoorbehindher.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.what;as

D.that;which参考答案：A8.Thekeywordinthesentencehasbeen______,soitdoesn'tmakeanysensetous.临海市杜桥中学2012高三月考A.pickedup

B.leftout

C.heldup

D.madeout参考答案：B略9.Rightamountsofexercise,if_____well?canimproveourhealth．

A．beingcarriedout

B．carryingout

C．carriedout

D．tocarryout参考答案：C23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou

B.No,thanks

C.I’vegotit

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：B略31.Longlongtimeago,therewasamountain.Atthetopofthemountain___________,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.

A.atemplestoodmB.isthereatemple

C.stoodatemple

D.atemplewasthere参考答案：C略30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything参考答案：C13.It’simportantforthefigures

regularly.A．tobeupdated B．tohavebeenupdatedC．toupdate

D．tohaveupdated参考答案：A考查非谓语动词figures（数据）是将要被更新14.--WhereisTom?--Well,he_________you_________here.Otherwisehewouldcomedownrightnow.

A.didn'tknow;were

B.hasn'tknown;are

C.doesn'tknow;are

D.hadn'tknown;were参考答案：C15.We’llbefreetomorrow,soIsuggest____tothehistorymuseum.

A.tovisit

B.visiting

Ks5u

C.weshouldvisit

D.avisit参考答案：D略16.IstayedinthecountrywithGrandpa,anditwas__________Iwantedtobe.

A.whom

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Ihavebeenteachingviolinlessonforover20years.Overtheyears,I’veneverhadthe41ofhavingaprodigy(神童)thoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents.However,I’vehadmy

42ofwhatIcall“musicallychallenged”pupils.OnesuchstudentswasRobby.He43thesenseoftoneandbasicrhythm.Buthemadeeveryefforttodothe44.OverthemothshetriedandtriedwhileIlistenedandtriedto45him.ThenonedayRobbystoppedcomingtomylessons.Iguessedthathemight46

SeveralweekslaterImailedtothestudents’homesfortheupcomingconcert.Tomy47.Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeinit.AndIwas48

byhissincerityandpersistence(坚持)Thenightfortheconcertcame.IputRobby49intheprogram.IthoughtIcouldalways50hispoorperformancethroughmy“curtaincloser”.__51Robbycameupontothestage.He52thathehadchosenMozart’sConcerto21inCMajor.He53himselfandstartedhisplay.Hisfingerswere54

onthekeys.Aftersixminutesheendedinagrandcrescendo(高潮)andtheaudiencewereallontheir55inwildapplause.Robbystoodup,56andsaid,“Mymornhadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Shewasborn57andthisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay.SoIwantedtomakeit58.”Therewasn’ta

59

eyeinthegymnasiumthatevening,forRobbytaughtallofuspresentthemeaningof60andpersistence.41.A.advantage

B.choice

C.chance

D.time42.A.idea

B.share

C.dream

D.purpose.43.A.lost

B.got

C.made

D.lacked44.A.practice

B.work

C.program

D.music45.A.stop

B.encourage

C.amuse

D.promise.46.A.giveup

B.givein

C.breakup

D.breakdown47.A.anger

B.surprise

C.excitement

D.disappointment48.A.inspired

B.caught

C.persuaded

D.trusted49.A.up

B.down

C.last

D.first50.A.change

B.save

C.remove

D.support51.A.Suddenly

B.Carefully

C.Silently

D.Confidently52.A.acknowledge

B.pretended

C.announced

D.informed53.A.comforted

B.dressed

C.laid

C.seated54.A.light

B.clumsy

C.short

D.slow55.A.hands

B.seats

Cfeet

D.voices56.A.bowed

B.thanked

C.cried

D.relaxed57.A.poor

B.deaf

C.dumb

D.lame58.A.special

B.important

C.interesting

D.true59.A.clear

B.red

C.dry

D.tearful60.A.luck

B.hope

C.life

D.love参考答案：41-50CBDABABCCB

51-60DCDACABACD41．根据下文“thoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents.”可知，虽然作者教过一些有天赋的学生，但是从没有机会教到神童。chance机会。故选C。42．然而，我有足够数量的音乐上有困难的学生。have

one’s

share

of

something有足够数量的。故选B。43．根据上文“musicallychallenged”可知，Robby就是这样一个学生，他五音不全。lacked缺少。故选D。44．根据下文“hetriedandtried”可知，但是他还努力练习。practice练习。故选A。45．句意：当我听他练习的时候，努力想鼓励他。encourage鼓励。故选B46．根据上文“ThenonedayRobbystoppedcomingtomylessons.”可知，作者认为Robby想要放弃了。giveup放弃。故选A。47．根据下文“Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeinit.”可知，Robby要求参加音乐会。作者感到惊讶。surprise惊讶。故选B。48．根据下文“byhissincerityandpersistence(坚持)”可知，作者被他的真诚和坚持说服了。persuade劝说。故选C。49．根据下文“IthoughtIcouldalways

hispoorperformancethroughmy‘curtaincloser’”可知，作者将Robby放在节目的最后一个。last最后的。故选C。50．我把Robby安排在最后上场，觉得通过谢幕我可以挽救他的蹩脚的演出。save拯救。故选B。51．根据下文Robby的表现可知，他是自信地登上舞台。Confidently自信地。故选D。52．他宣布他选择了莫扎特的C大调第二十一号钢琴协奏曲。announce宣布。故选C。53．根据下文“startedhisplay”可知，他坐下并开始表演。seated就坐。故选D。54．此处指Robby指法娴熟，在钢琴上很轻盈。light轻的。故选A。55．根据下文“inwildapplause”可知，观众都站起来拼命鼓掌。onone’sfeet站起来。故选C。56．Robby表演结束了，应该站起来鞠躬。bowed鞠躬。故选A。57．根据下文“thisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay”可知，妈妈是聋的，这是妈妈第一次听见我演奏。deaf聋的。故选B。58．根据上文“thisisthefirsttimesheheardmeplay.”可知，Robby想让自己的表演特别。special特别的。故选A。59．听完了Robby的话，观众应该都流泪了，没有人的眼睛是干的。dry干的。故选C。60．Robby教会我们爱和坚持的含义。love爱。故选D。【点评】作者教过一个音乐上有困难的学生，但是他教会了作者毅力和爱的含义。三、阅读理解18.Learninganotherlanguageisanexcitingtripintoanewworld,anditcantakesometimeandefforttogetthere.Luckily,thereareafeweasywaystomakeyouradventuregoalotmoresmoothly.Learnalittleeveryday.Oneofthekeystolearninganotherlanguageispracticingalittlebiteveryday.

36

Studyingforlongperiodscanwearyououtandlimityourfocus.Startingwithsmallbutregularsessionsisthebestwaytokeepyourgrammarandvocabularyfreshinyourmind.Practiceoutloud.37

Pronunciationiskeytolearninganotherlanguageandtomakingyourselfunderstoodbynativespeakers.

Readsentencesaloudfrombooksormagazinesinthelanguageyou'restudying,orjustreadoveryourgrammarexerciseswhileyou'repracticing.You'llstarttogetusedtothewaythenewwordssoundandfeel.Closethebooks.Fromfilmstointernationalwebsites,therearedozensofwaystoencounter（遇到）otherlanguagesintherealworld.

38Listentointernationalradiostations-manyofthemarestreamingovertheInternet-orlookupthewebsitesofnewspapersinthelanguageyou'restudying.Youcankeeplearninganotherlanguagewhilesurfingtheweborhavingamovienightwithyourfriends!39Learninganotherlanguagetakesdeterminationandperseverance,sokeeppracticing!Remembertoreviewthebasicsaswellasnewvocabularyandgrammar,sinceeverythingyoulearnwillbuildonthefoundationyoustartwith.Luckily,youhaveagreatreasontokeepupthehardwork.

40A.Beoptimistic.B.Keepitup.C.Eventually,they'lljustcomenaturally.D.Remembertoexploresomeofthemwhenyou'relearninganotherlanguage.E.Learninganotherlanguagecanbroadenyourhorizonsandintroduceyoutonewpeopleandpartsoftheworld.F.Getafeelforthelanguagebysayingwordsandphrasesoutloudwhileyoupractice.G.Reserveanhourtopracticeeachdayandsticktoyourschedule参考答案：36G 37.F

38.D

39.B

40.E试题分析:本文介绍了学习好其它语言的几点提示。36.G。根据前一句：Oneofthekeystolearninganotherlanguageispracticingalittlebiteveryday.可知：学习语言的关键是要每天练习。因此每天复习一小时并且坚持你的计划。故选G。37.F。根据副标题“大声读”和后面的句子：Pronunciationiskeytolearninganotherlanguageandtomakingyourselfunderstoodbynativespeakers..发音是学习另一种语言的关键。可知建议我们练习语言时大声说出词汇和短语。故选F。38.D。根据句子：therearedozensofwaystoencounter（遇到）otherlanguagesintherealworld.可知有多种方法可以在真实场景下遇到其它语种，可知下一句是我们要学会探索出一些。故选D。39.B。根据下面的句子：Learninganotherlanguagetakesdeterminationandperseverance,sokeeppracticing!学习语言需要决心和毅力。可知小标题应该是“坚持”，由此判断选B。40.E。根据前面的句子：Luckily,youhaveagreatreasontokeepupthehardwork.。幸运的是你有一个很好的理由来坚持这个艰难的工作。可知下面要讲到优点开扩视野，帮你看到一个崭新的世界，由此判断选E。考点：考查教育类阅读19.Childrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet,butmanyfamiliescannotbuynewshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot.Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasitesfromthesoil.AnAmericanmanmayhaveasolutionforthosebarefootkids—ashoethatgrowswiththechild.KentonLeeisthecreatorofTheShoeThatGrows.Heexplainshowtheshoeworksandhowitisabletolastsolong.“Itgrowsinthreeplaces:thefront;itcanalsogrowonthesidewithVelcro;andonthebackwithourbuckle.Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomiscompressedrubberliketirerubber.Thetopisjusthigh-qualityleather.”Theshoecomesintwosizes:smallthatfitschildrenaged4to9andlargeforchildrenaged9to14.LeesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasavolunteerinanorphanageinKenya.“...andtherewasalittlegirlinawhitedresswalkingnexttome.AndIjustrememberlookingdownandseeinghowsmallhershoeswere.Theyweresosmallthatshehadtocutopenthefrontofhershoestolethertoesstickout.AndIjustrememberthinking,wouldn’titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatc