重庆涪陵区实验中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

重庆涪陵区实验中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Haveyoureadthetimetable?–Yes.Thetrain______at10:12pm.A.willstart B.isgoingtostart C.shouldstart D.starts参考答案：D2.There'sa________inourofficethatwhenit'ssomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A．tradition

B．balance

C．concern

D．relationship参考答案：A[考查名词的辨义。句意：我们办公室有个传统：轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分享。tradition传统；balance平衡；concern关心；relationship关系，联系。句中somebody与they相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition作答案。]3.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriteroncelived______hefinishedhislastworks?

A.where;that

B.that,where

C.that;which

D.that;that参考答案：A4.Theyfailedtofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadline.Iregretted________.A.tobenotabletohelp

B.beingnotabletohelpC.beingunabletohelp

D.nottobeabletohelp参考答案：C5.____numberofbookssoldthismonth_____2000.A.A;hasreached

B.The;hasreached

C.A;havereached

D.The;havereached参考答案：B6.Generallyspeaking,________apersongrowsupwillaffecthisorheraccent.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.which参考答案：23.答案B.where引导主语从句，在从句中做地点状语。7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.that

B.before

C.when

D.since参考答案：A8.---MustIwriteallthewordsdownnow?---No,you_______A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D9.Pointingtothehouseon____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwaswhereIwouldstay.A.its

B.whose

C.where

D.which参考答案：B14.Idon’tthinkiteasy,evenifweworkhard,

theSouthKoreaandtheNorthKoreatositdowntotalkatpresent.

A．persuaded

B．persuade

C．topersuade

D．persuading参考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.

A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup参考答案：C略12.Thereis______inourofficethatwhenitissomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.balance

B.tradition

C.concern

D.relationship参考答案：B13.HelikesChinese,____hisbrotherlikesEnglish. A.which

B.what

C.while

D.whether参考答案：C14.Ihaven’tathing____common____myfather.A.in,about

B.in,with

C.on,of

D.with,in参考答案：B15.It’sreportedthatanewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.It’s_________theearth.A.almostthreetimesthesizeof

B.threetimesthesizethanC.threetimesmorethan

D.almostthreetimesaslargeras参考答案：A略16.—Whydidn’tyoubuythecamerayouhadlongedfor?—Ihadplannedto,butIwas$50_________.A.fewer

B.lessC.cheap

D.short参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词。句意：--你为什么不买你一直渴望拥有的那部相机？--我本来打算买的，但是我还差50英镑。AB两项是更少的意思，C是便宜的意思。但是没有这几种搭配。short是缺少的意思。其他都不符合句意,故D正确。二、完型填空17.Ijustreadabeautifulstory.Itisaboutalittlegirl,amovieandacorporation.31,ifcryingatworkmightbeaproblem,youshouldwaituntilyougethometoreadit.Trustme.10-year-oldColbyCurtinofHuntingtonBeach,California,hadbeen32witharareformofcancerforthreeyears.Thismonth,itbecame33thatColbywouldprobablydiesoon.TheonethingshewantedtodobeforeshediedwastoseethemovieUp.She’dbeen34bythepreviews.ButColby’shealthwasso35thatshecouldnotbetakentothetheater,andUpisonlyplayingintheaters.ByJune9,itwasclearColbywouldn’t36it.AfamilyfriendbegandesperatelydialingnumbersatPixar.Shefinally37tosomeoneandtoldthemColby’swill.Afteradiscussion,Pixar38tohelp.Colby’smotheraskedher,“Doyouthinkyoucanholdon?”“I’m39todie,butI’mgoingtowaitforthemovie,”thegirlreplied.OnJune10,Pixar40anemployeetotheCurtin’shomeandshowedthefilmonDVD-possiblytheonlyDVDcopyofthemoviethatexists.Here’swhathermomsaid,“WhenIwatchedit,Ihadreallynoideaaboutthe41orthethemeofthemovie.Ijustknowthatword‘Up’andalloftheballoonsandIsweartoyou,formeitmeantthatColbywasgoingtogoup,upto42.”Colbydiedsevenhoursafterwatchingthemovie.

31.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Finally32.A.sticking B.suffering C.keeping D.living33.A.clear B.uncertain C.sorry D.sure34.A.fascinated B.fond C.interested D.surprised35.A.good B.poor C.healthy D.ordinary36.A.do B.see C.make D.survive37.A.gotover B.gotaway C.gotdown D.gotthrough38.A.refused B.hoped C.agreed D.offered39.A.scared B.ready C.afraid D.sad40.A.planned B.made C.shipped D.flew41.A.trick B.contents C.hint D.disadvantage42.A.sky B.balloon C.heaven D.sea参考答案：31.A

32.D

33.A

34.A

35.B36.C

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.D41.B

42.C【考点】文化教育类完型填空【文章大意】文章讲述关于一个女孩，一个电影和一个公司的感人的故事，一个女孩得了癌症，就要死了，临终的愿望是能看一部叫up的电影，但是她的身体不允许她去电影院看了，一个公司知道了这件事，将电影制成DVD版本带到女孩家让她看，实现了她的愿望。【试题解析】31.副词辨析和上下文理解。A.However然而，B.Besides 此外，C.Therefore因此，D.Finally最后，如果在上班的时候哭泣有问题，等到回到家再看。这两句话是转折关系，所以选A。32.动词辨析和上下文理解。A.sticking粘帖，刺，B.suffering遭受，C.keeping保持，D.living生活，10岁的ColbyCurtin得了罕见的癌症三年了。live和with搭配是“忍受”，suffer应该和from搭配，所以选D。33.形容词辨析和上下文理解。A.clear清楚，B.uncertain不确定，C.sorry对不起，D.sure有把握的，很清楚这个月Colby可能要死了，所以选A。34.形容词辨析和上下文理解。A.fascinated迷住了，B.fond喜欢，C.interested感兴趣的，D.surprised惊讶的，根据上文的句子：TheonethingshewantedtodobeforeshediedwastoseethemovieUp.可知她被评论迷住了，所以选A。35.形容词辨析和上下文理解。A.good好的，B.poor穷的，差，C.healthy健康的，D.ordinary普通的，根据下文：shecouldnotbetakentothetheater,可知她现在的健康状况很差，所以选B。36.动词辨析和上下文理解。A.do做，B.see 看见，C.make制作，D.survive幸存，到了6月份，很明显Colby做不到了，makeit做到，所以选C。37.动词短语辨析和上下文理解。A.gotover克服，B.gotaway走开，C.gotdown下来，D.gotthrough通过，完成，根据上文：AfamilyfriendbegandesperatelydialingnumbersatPixar.可知她最后接通了一个人，告诉他Colby的愿望。所以选D。38.动词辨析和上下文理解。A.refused拒绝，B.hoped希望，C.agreed同意，D.offered提供，根据下文的内容可知Pixar经过讨论，同意帮助她，所以选C。39.形容词辨析和上下文理解。A.scared 害怕的，B.ready有准备的，C.afraid害怕的，D.sad难过的，根据下文的：可知Colby做好的死亡的准备，但是她还是要等看这个电影，所以选B。40.动词辨析和上下文理解。A.planned计划，B.made 制作，C.shipped用船运，D.flew用飞机运，飞，放飞，这里表示Pixar公司让一个雇员乘飞机去Cobly的家，给她放DVD，所以选D。41.名词辨析和上下文理解。A.trick诡计，技巧，B.contents目录，内容，C.hint暗示，D.disadvantage缺点，根据下文的句子：Ijustknowthatword‘Up’andalloftheballoons可知Colby的妈妈不知道内容也不知道名字，所以选B。42.名词辨析和上下文理解。A.sky天空，B.balloon汽球，C.heaven天堂，D.sea海，看到汽球上升，Colby的妈妈似乎看见Colby升到了天堂，所以选C。【长难句解析】1.OnJune10,PixarflewanemployeetotheCurtin’shomeandshowedthefilmonDVD-possiblytheonlyDVDcopyofthemoviethatexists.【翻译】在6月10号，Pixar公司让一个雇员乘飞机去Cobly的家，给她放DVD-可能是当时唯一的一个DVD版本。【分析】这句话的主语是Pixar，谓语是并列的谓语，破折号后面是进一步说明，thatexists是定语从句，修饰theonlyDVDcopy。2.Ijustknowthatword‘Up’andalloftheballoonsandIsweartoyou,formeitmeantthatColbywasgoingtogoup,uptoheaven.【翻译】我只是知道“up”这个单词和所有的汽球，我向你发誓，对我来说，他意味着Colby要升到了天堂。【分析】这句话使用了and连接的并列句，前面的分句使用主句+宾语从句，后面的分句也是主句+宾语从句。

三、阅读理解18.TheTruthCanSetYouFreeIrecentlygotpulledoverforspeedingnotfarfrommynewhomeinVirginia.Ihadn’tbeenpayingattention,andIhaddrivenafewmilesanhouroverthespeedlimit.“CanIseeyourlicenseandregistration?”thepoliceofficeraskedme.Ipulledbothoutforhim,andhesawmyPittsburghaddressonmyPennsylvaniadriver’slicense.“Whatareyoudoinghere?”heasked.“Areyouwiththearmy?”“No,I’mnot.”Ianswered.IexplainedthatIhadjustmovedtoVirginia,andIhadn’thadtimetore-registeryet.“Sowhatbringsyouhere?”Hehadaskedadirectquestion.Withoutthinkingveryhard,Igavehimadirectanswer.“Well,officer,”Isaid,“sinceyou’veasked,Ihavecancer.Ihavejustmonthstolive.We’vemoveddownheretobeclosetomywife’sfamily.”“Soyou’vegotcancer,”hesaidflatly.Hewastryingtofiguremeout.WasIreallydying?WasIlying?Hetookalonglookatme.“Youknow,foraguywhohasonlyafewmonthstolive,yousurelookgood.”Hewasobviouslythinking:“Eitherthisguyispullingonebigfatlineonme,orhe’stellingthetruth.”Hewastryingtoquestionmyhonestywithoutdirectlycallingmealiar.AndsohehadforcedmetoprovethatIwasbeinghonest.“Well,officer,IknowthatIlookprettyhealthy.Ilookgreatontheoutside,butthetumors（肿瘤）areontheinside.”Andthen,Idon’tknowwhatpossessed（拥有，占据）me,butIjustdidit.Ipulledupmyshirt,showingtheoperationalscars.Helookedatmyscars.Helookedinmyeyes.Henowknewhewastalkingtoadyingman.Well,hewasn’ttakingthisanyfurther.Hehandedmebackmylicense.“Domeafavor.”hesaid,“Slowdownfromnowon.”Theawfultruthhadsetmefree.Ashewentbacktohispolicecar,Ihadarealization.Ihadbeenoneofthosegorgeousblondes(金发美女)whocouldbathereyelashesandgetoutoftickets.Idrovehomeunderthespeedlimit,andIwassmilinglikeabeautyqueen.

1.Theauthorwasstoppedbythepoliceofficerbecause______.A.hedidn’thavealicense B.hedrovetoofastC.hewasseriouslyill D.heforgottore-register2.Onhearingabouttheauthor’scancer,thepoliceofficer______.A.saiditwasanexcuse B.askedhimtoshowhisscarsC.showedsympathyforhim D.doubtedhishonesty3.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.optimistic B.adventurous（爱冒险的）C.dishonest D.romantic参考答案：BDA19.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblue