山西省运城市千军中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市千军中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wemust

thenewdevelopmentofmodemscientificresearchintheneweraofdevelopingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.A.pushaheadwith B.keeppacewith C.comeupwith D.putupwith参考答案：B2.AffectedbytheearthquakehappeninginMarch,sevensprings________.A.driedup B.driedout C.brokeout D.workedout参考答案：A3.AttheLondonOlympicGames,SunYang,the20-year-old,becamethefirstChineseman________goldinswimming.A.won

B.winning

C.towin

D.havingwon参考答案：C4.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey

rememberedthescenes

Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when参考答案：C5.---＄100，butthatismylastoffer

---

A．Goodidea!

B．Whatdidyousay?

C．Oh,it’suptoyou

D．OK,it’sadeal参考答案：D6.Largequantitiesoffood_________forwinter.A.hasstored

B.havestored

C.hasbeenstored

D.havebeenstored参考答案：D7.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou______?A.pay

B.offer

C.charge

D.afford参考答案：C8.Theproductionofthefactoryhasgrownto_____in1999.A.twiceasitwas

B.twicewhatitwas

C.astwiceasitwas

D.twicethatitwas参考答案：B9.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D10.Itwas___hedid___frightenedme.A.what，that

B.that，that

C.what，what

D.that，what参考答案：A.解析：第一空为主语从句的引导词部分，使用what做did的宾语，第二空为强调句型部分，应用that。11. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel参考答案：D略12.——Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?——“Noperson

smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C13.A.noticewas

inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.putup参考答案：D14.---Whatdidyoudointhetownlastnight?

---______aconcert,wealsowatchedafootballmatchathome.

A.Insteadof B.Apartfrom C.Inaddition D.Exceptfor参考答案：B15.—ItseemsthatSpainwillwinthematch.—________.Germanyalsohasstrongplayers.A．That'sapity

B．It'sverykindofyouC．Ithinkso

D．It'shardtosay参考答案：D16.－It’snecessarytolimitthespeedofelectricbikes.－Yes,mostridersofelectricbikesinChina

40-50kilometersperhouroftenignoreredlights,

theriskoftrafficaccidents.A.reaching;increase

B.reach;increaseC.toreach;toincrease

D.reaching;increasing参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,Ispendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningforthatdreaded“Isthereadoctoronboard?”announcement.I’vebeen

1onlyonce—forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe

2

mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif

4

witharealmidairmedicalemergency—withoutaccess

5

ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So

6

theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek

7

astudyaboutin-flightmedicalevents,Ireadit

8

interest.Thestudyestimatedthattherearea(n)9of30in-flightmedicalemergenciesonU.S.flightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot

10

;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.11

13%ofthem—roughlyfouraday—areseriousenoughto

12

apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultybreathing.Let’sfaceit:planeridesare

14

.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly

15

theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16

,butpassengerswithheartdisease17experiencechestpainsasaresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.

18commonin-flightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis—theso-calledeconomyclasssyndrome(综合症).

19

happens,don’tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetteronthein-flight-emergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation(立法),flightswithat

20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks.1.A.called B.addressed C.informed D.surveyed2.A.accident B.condition C.incident D.disaster3.A.soon B.long C.many D.often4.A.faced B.treated C.identified D.provided5.A.for B.to C.by D.through6.A.before B.since C.when D.while7.A.collected B.conducted C.discovered D.published8.A.by B.of C.with D.in9.A.amount B.average C.sum D.number10.A.significant B.heavy C.common D.serious11.A.For B.On C.But D.So12.A.require B.inspire C.engage D.command13.A.include B.limit C.imply D.contain14.A.enjoyable B.promoting C.dull D.stressful15.A.who B.what C.which D.that16.A.severely B.unwillingly C.easily D.casually17.A.oughtto B.may C.usedto D.need18.A.Any B.One C.Other D.Another19.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Wherever20.A.most B.worst C.least D.best参考答案：1-5.ACDAB

6-10.CDCBD

11-15.CAADB

16-20.CBDAC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TheUnitedStateshasabout475,000schoolbuses---allpaintedyellow.Eachdaytheycarrymorethan25,000,000children,halfofallschoolchildreninthecountry.Butthesebuses,onaverage,usefourlitersofdiesel(柴油)fueltotravellessthansixteenkilometers.Whentheschoolyearbeganlastfall,dieselaveraged55centsaliternationally.Thepricenearlydoubled,toadollarand8cents,bytheendofschoolinJune.BobRileyspeaksfortheAmericanSchoolBusCouncil.Hesaysfuelpricesforschoolsarenotmuchlowerthanothershavetopay.Asaresult,schoolsarelookingforwaystoreducetransportationcosts.Busroutesarebeingredrawnor,insomecases,canceled(取消).Someareasarebuyingbusesthatusenaturalgasorotheralternativefuels.Otherstepsincludefewerfieldtripsandlesstravelbysportsteams.Andsomeschooldistricts(地区)mayendanybusservicenotrequiredbylaw.Studiesshowthatschoolbusesarethesafestformoftransportationtoandfromschool.TheAmericanSchoolBusCouncilsayscutsinbusservicearebadforchildrenandpossiblytheenvironment.Itsaysremovingbusesfromtheroadwillmeananincreaseinothervehiclestransportingstudents.SpokesmanBobRileysaysanotherconcernisthatreducingbusservicesmightreduceattendance.Butitcouldalsogetmorechildrentowalkorbicycletoschool.AndthatwouldsurelymakepeoplehappyattheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoSchool.Morekidswalkingorbikingsafelytoschoolistheaimofathree-year-oldfederalprogram,partofaninternationalmovement.Thegoalistoincreasephysicalactivityandreduceairpollution.TheUnitedStateswillcelebrateWalktoSchoolDayonOctobertheeighththisyear.Butforsomestudents,highfuelpricescouldmakeeverydayawalk-to-schoolday.72.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?

A.Highfuelprices’influencesonschoolbuses.B.Newmeasurestotransportschoolstudents.C.Thesafestformofstudenttransportation.D.TheoriginofWalktoSchoolDay.73.Whichofthefollowinginformationisimpliedinthefirstparagraph?A.TherearetoomanyschoolbusesintheUnitedStates.B.TherearetoomanystudentsintheUS.C.DieselpricesaregoinguptoorapidlyintheUS.D.SchoolbusesconsumetoomuchdieselintheUS.74.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Cutsinbusservicewillhavenegativeresults.B.TheUSgovernmentisencouragingcutsinbusservices.C.TheUSschoolsaresearchingforthesafesttransportationmeans.D.Reducingbusservicewilldoalotofgoodtotheenvironment.75.TheNationalCenterforSafeRoutestoschoolencouragesmorechildrentowalkorbiketoschoolinorderto____.A.savemorefuelsanddieselforthecountryB.keepthechildrensafeontheirwaytoschoolC.makethechildrenliveasimplelifeD.keepthechildrenhealthyandtheenvironmentclean.参考答案：ACAD19.Ifyouliveinacitywhereeveryonerushes,realizethatyoudon'thavetobelikeeveryoneelse．Youcanbedifferent．Ican'tgiveyouastep-by-stepguidetomovingslower,butherearesomethingstoconsiderandperhapsadopt,iftheyworkforyourlife．1．DolessCutbackonyourprojects,onyourtasklist,onhowmuchyoutrytodoeachday．Focusnotonquantitybutonquality．Pick2or3importantthings-orevenjustoneimportantthing-andworkonthosefirst．2．HavefewermeetingsMeetingsareusuallyabigwasteoftimeandmakeyourush．Trytohaveblocksoftimewithnointerruptions,soyoudon'thavetorushfromonemeetingtoanother．3．GiveyourselftimetogetreadyandgetthereIfyou'reconstantlyrushingtoappointmentsorotherplacesyouhavetobe,it'sbecauseyoudon'tallot（分配）enoughtimeinyourscheduleforpreparingandfortraveling．Fillyourscheduletoallowtimeforthisstuff．Ifyouthinkitonlytakesyou10minutestogetreadyforworkoradate,perhapsgiveyourself30to45minutessoyoudon'thavetoshaveinarushorputonmakeupinthecar．4．PracticebeingcomfortablewithsittingdoingnothingWhenpeoplehavetowait,theybecomeimpatientoruncomfortable．Trystandinginalineandjustwatchingandlisteningtopeoplearoundyou．Ittakespractice,butafterawhile,you’lldoitwithasmile．5．Realizethatifitdoesn'tgetdone,that'sOk．There'salwaystomorrow．Andyes,Iknowthat'safrustrating(令人感到挫败的)attitudeforsomeofyouwhodon'tlikelazinessorlivingwithoutfirmdeadlines,butit'salsoreality．Theworldlikelywon'tendifyoudon'tgetthattask