浙江省嘉兴市嘉高实验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省嘉兴市嘉高实验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The________resultofthemidtermexammadehisparents_________.

A.disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointed

C.disappointing,disappointed

D.disappointed,disappointing参考答案：C2.Ismokeoutof_________habit,notfor_________pleasure;forIhavebeeninthehabitformorethantwentyyears.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D略3.Itworriedherabit_________herhairwasturninggrey.A.while

B.that

C.if

D.For参考答案：B考查主语从句。这里是It+特殊动词+that从句形式的主语从句，that在句中没有实意，不做任何成分，只是起连接句子的作用。该句意思为：她头发变的花白让她很担心。故选B4.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.

A.What’smore

B.Believeitornot

C.Inotherwords

D.That’stosay参考答案：B5.Hedoesn’tlack______tolearn.Youdon’thavetotellorforcehimtodothisorthat.A.attempt B.motivationC.conception

D.realization参考答案：B6.Asingle-parentchildshouldhavetherighttoenjoynormalparentallovefrombothjustashisotherpeers,whichsomepsychologistsseeas_____totheiremotionalwell-being.A.mature

B.crucial

C.reluctant

D.comprehensive参考答案：B考查形容词。A.mature成熟的；

B.crucial重要的，决定性的；

C.reluctant

不情愿的；

D.comprehensive有理解力的。单亲子女应有权利享受正常的父母爱，就像其他同龄人一样，一些心理学家认为这对他们的情感幸福至关重要。故选B.7.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket___itssuperiorquality.A.intermsof

B.byvirtueofC.onbehalfof

D.ontopof参考答案：B考查固定短语。A.intermsof就……而言；B.byvirtueof由于，凭借；C.onbehalfof代表；D.ontopof在……之上。句意：新产品让人赞不绝口，并凭借其优越的品质迅速占领了市场。B项符合语境。8.TheInternetisanintegralpartofthewaywework,investmoney,stay_____andhavefun.A.informed

B.informingC.inform

D.tobeinformed参考答案：A9.Sheis____newcomerto____physicsbutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：21.A考查冠词。anewcomer“新手”,physics“物理学”前不用冠词。

略10.—Whydoesheweararaincoatonsunnydays?—NordoIunderstand.Heis________.A.awetblanket B.alazyboneC.ablacksheep D.anoddfish参考答案：D【详解】考查习语。句意：---为什么他大晴天还穿着雨衣？---我也不理解。他是一个古怪的人。A.awetblanket令人扫兴的人；B.alazybone懒虫；C.ablacksheep害群之马，败家子；D.anoddfish古怪的人。故选D。11.--Whatkindofapartmentdoyouwanttorent?Alargeone,Mr.Smith?

--Er,it________bealargeone,asmyfamilyisnotlarge.

A.wouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：C略12.Nomatterhowfrequently________,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.

A.performed

B.performing

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed参考答案：A13.YoungcouplesinChinarushedtoregistertheirmarriageonJan3rd,2014,becausethepronunciationofthenumber“201413”inChinese_____“loveyouallmylife”.A.standsout B.standsfor C.looksout D.looksfor参考答案：B14.Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s__________thevisitinghours.

A.during

B.at C.beyond

D.before

参考答案：C．解析：本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的相关信息，可判断出本题选beyond（超出），即超出参观时间。D似乎也说得通，但是那就不需要要求探访者明天来，只要等等就行了，所以排除D。15.–How’syourvisittotheMagicValley?Isitreallymagic?–It________be,butyoucan’tavoidseeingalotofpeopletiterhereandthere.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.will

参考答案：A16.IlikeJiangWen's“LettheBulletsFly.”HowIwishI_______thebookfromwhichitwasmade．A．read

B．haveread

C．amreading

D．hadread参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe

1

.Solitudecanbe

2

todiscoveronceithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave

3

ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoanend.Peoplehavebecomeso

4

intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog,notonlyfromour

5

butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome

6

ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnotusingitwouldmakethemanoutsider.Also,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe

7

.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureof

8

.Beingreachablemightfeellikea

9

tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho

10

wantsit.Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe"connected"and"on"hasmany

11

,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup

12

onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeeltrappedand

13

toanswerunwantedcallsor

14

tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety

15

acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutdailyadvancementsintechnology.1.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected2.A.hardB.easyC.accessibleD.available3.A.respectedB.shaped

C.ignoredD.preserved4.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable5.A.mediaB.computersC.databasesD.monitors6.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent7.A.connectedB.trained

C.recommendedD.interested8.A.studyB.workC.languageD.life9.A.pleasureB.benefit

C.burdenD.disappointment10.A.slightly

B.hardlyC.merelyD.really11.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions12.A.hidden

B.lostC.relaxedD.deserted13.A.forcedB.excitedC.confusedD.interested14.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply15.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist参考答案：1-5

CABDB

6-10

DABCD

11-15

CBADA三、阅读理解18.Ingeneral,peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolor1s:warmcolor1sandcoolcolor1s.Researchersinpsychologythinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcolor1sandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolor1s.Thewarmcolor1sarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcolor1sandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatred,forexample,isexciting.Sociablepeople,thosewholiketobewithothers,likered.Thecoolcolor1saregreen,blueandviolet.Thesecolor1s,unlikewarmcolor1s,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolor1s,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexciting,butoneresearchersaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolor1sthaninaroomwithcoolcolor1s.Hesuggeststhatawarmcolor1,suchasredororangeisagoodcolor1foralivingroomorrestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.Coolcolor1sarebetterforofficesorfactoriesifthepeoplewhoareworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.Researchersdonotknowwhypeoplethinksomecolor1sarewarmandothercolor1sarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreesthatred,orange,andyellowarewarmandthatgreen,blue,andvioletarecool.Perhapswarmcolor1sremindpeopleofwarmdaysandthecoolcolor1sremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunishigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.28．Whichofthefollowingcolor1sbelongtocoolcolor1s?A.Blue,violet

B.Yellow,greenC.Black,blue.

D.Brown,white29．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Sociablepeoplelikewarmcolor1s.B.Warmcolor1scanmakepeopleexcited.C.Peoplewholiketobewithothersdon’tlikered.D.Wheretherearewarmcolor1s,peoplewanttobeactive.30．Whichistherightcolor1fordifferentrooms?A.Redororangeforoffices.B.Orangefordiningrooms.C.Blueforbedrooms.D.Redforstudies31．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Twogroupsofcolours

B.CoolcoloursC.Warmcolours

D.Coloursandpeople参考答案：28．A29．C30．B31．D试题分析：文章主要讲述了人们把颜色分为两种色系：暖色系和冷色系。科学家把人分为了两种类型：喜欢暖色系的人与喜欢冷色系的人。喜欢不同色系的人特点不同。28．A细节理解题。根据文中Thecoolcolor1saregreen,blueandviolet，可知选项A正确，故选A。29．C细节理解题。根据文中根据Peoplethinkthatredexampleisexcitingsociable(善交际的)people,喜欢暖色系的人善交际，容易与人相处。可知选项C错误，故选C。30．B细节理解题。根据文中Hesuggeststhatawarmcolor1,suchasredororangeisagoodcolor1foralivingroomorrestaurant，可知选项B正确，故选B。31．D推理判断题。根据上下文分析可知本文主要讲述了颜色和人以及人的生活之间的关系，故选D。19.MirroringChina’sPast:EmperorsandTheirBronzesChinesebronzes(青铜)ofthesecondandfirstmillenniaBCaresomeofthemostdistinctiveachievementsinthehistoryofart.Thesevessels(容器)weremadetocarrysacrificialofferings,touseinburialortohonornoblefamiliesinpublicceremonies.Whentheywerefoundbyemperorscenturieslater,thesespirituallysignificantobjectswereseenassignsofheavenlymessagesaboutaruleroradynastyandbecameprizeditemsinroyalcollections.Thisexhibition—thefirsttoexploretheseancientobjectsthroughoutChinesehistory—presentsarareopportunitytoexperiencealargenumberoftheseworkstogetherintheUnitedStates.UnlikeGreekandRomanbronzesculpturesofhumanandanimalforms,mostobjectsfromBronzeAgeChina(about2000-221BC)werevesselsforceremonialuse.BeginningwiththeSongdynasty(960-1279),emperorsunearthedthesesymbolicworksandbegancollectingthem,consideringthemtobeevidenceoftheirownauthorityasrulers.Inadditiontoimpressivecollections,theroyalfascinationwithbronzesledtothecreationofnumerousreproductionsandthecomprehensivecataloguingofpalaceholdings.Thesecataloguesareworksofartthemselves,featuringbeautifuldrawingsanddetaileddescriptionsofeachobject.Fromthe12thcenturyonward,scholarsandartistsalsoengagedincollectingandunderstandingancientbronzes.Unlikeemperors,scholarsregardedbronzesasmaterialevidenceoftheireffortstorecoverandreconstructthepast,andtheyoccasionallyexchangedthemastokens(象征)offriendship.TodayancientbronzesstilloccupyaprimarypositioninChineseculture—ashistoricalobjectsandassignifiersofanimportantculturalheritagethatinspiresnewgenerations,asseenintheworksofcontemporaryartistsonviewinthispresentation.MirroringChina’sPastbringstogetherapproximately180worksfromtheAnInstituteofChicago’sstrongholdingsandfromthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,theShanghaiMuseum,andimportantmuseumsandprivatecollectionsintheUnitedStates.Byprovidingviewerswithanewunderstandingofancientbronzesandtheirsignificancethroughtime,theexhibitiondemonstratesChina’sfascinatinghistoryanditsdevelopingpresent.8.InwhatwayareChinesebronzesdifferentfromGreekandRomanones?A.Theyfascinatedtheroyalfamily.B.Theytookanimalorhumanforms.C.Theyservedceremonialpurposes.D.Theywereimportantculturalheritage.9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcataloguesofbronzes?A.Unreal.

B.Creative.C.Artist