湖南省怀化市鸿志中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市鸿志中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrivedsothattheroadswereverymuddy.A.wasraining

B.hadbeenraining

C.wouldberaining

D.hadrained参考答案：B2._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which_______154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.A.Located;rises

B.Located;risingC.Locating;rising

D.Locating;rises参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。TianningTower和locate是动宾关系，应该使用过去分词，belocatedat/in...坐落于......，排除C、D；TianningTower与rise是主谓关系，即塔高......米，应该用现在分词，两个逗号之间的“_____154metresintothesky”是插入语部分，而不是定语从句的部分，排除A，故选B。3.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI'vegot________roughideaof________projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D4.---Doyouknowhowthisdisabledmansucceededinrunningsuchabigcompany?---Idon’tknow,butIthinkhe__________manydifficulties.A.couldhavegonethrough

B.musthavegonethroughC.mightgothrough

D.needgothrough参考答案：B5.Thebagstill

____

whereIhad

itanhourbefore.A.lie;lain

B.lay;lain

C.lied;lain

D.lay;laid参考答案：D6. heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controled B.Beingcontroled C.Tocontrol D.Control参考答案：C7.Tomakeherself_____,theteacherspoketoherstudentswithaloudspeaker.A.hear

B.hearing

C.tohear

D.heard参考答案：D8.Duringhisfifth_____in2008,thefamousadventurerwasalmostkilledduringathunderstormoffthecoastofAustralia.

A.attempt

B.purpose

C.anxiety

D.coincidence参考答案：A9.______knowsthenameofthissongwillreceiveaprizefromtheradiostation.A.

Nomatterwho

B.Those

who

C.

Whoever

D.Anyperson参考答案：C10.Iwouldliketo_____mychildrentothegameonSunday.A.attend

B.stay

C.accompany

D.accomplish参考答案：C11.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped参考答案：C【详解】考查动词形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大楼里的人获救了。people和动词trap是被动关系，指被困住的人。此处是过去分词表被动，在句中作people的定语。故选C.12.Lastweek,thereweremillionsofpeople_____theLaurenceWorldSportsAwardliveonTV.A.watch

B.towatch

C.watched

D.watching参考答案：D13.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourprovincesoon.

A.willban B.havebanned C.willbebanned D.havebeenbanned参考答案：14.----_____I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.----Oh,I’msorry.OfcourseIwill.AHaveyougotthat? BHowareyoudoing?CWhatdidyoumeanbythat? DCanyouspeakmoreslowly?

参考答案：D15.Largequantitiesofmeat_______soldinthatstoreatthepresenttime.A.arebeing

B.isbeingC.willbe

D.is参考答案：A考查动作动词用法。句意为：现在那家商店正在出售大量的猪肉。考查了现在进行时的被动用法。Largequantitiesof做主语后面的谓语动词要和quantities保持一致，主语是复数形式，故答案为Ａ。16.----ShallIhaveitsenttoyou?

----__________.I’llgogetitmyself.A.

Youdon’tbotherto.B.

Withpleasure.C.

I’mconvenient.D.

It’smypleasure.参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wishingtoencourageheryoungson’sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoaPaderewskiconcert.Aftertheywere

seated,themother__1___afriendintheaudienceandwalkeddownthepassagetogreether.

Seizingthe

2

toexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall,thelittleboyroseand

eventually

exploredhiswaythroughadoor___3__“NOADMITTANCE.”Whenthehouselightsdimmedandtheconcertwasabouttobegin,themotherreturnedtoherseatand

__4____thatthechildwasmissing.

Suddenly,thecurtainspartedandspotlightsfocusedontheimpressiveSteinwayonstage.In

__5

,themothersawherlittleboysittingatthekey-board,

6__pickingoutTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar.

Atthatmoment,thegreatpianomastermadehis

7

,quicklymovedtothepiano,and

__8

intheboy’sear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”

Then

9

over,Paderewskireacheddownwithhislefthandandbeganfillinginabasspart.Soonhisrightarmreachedaroundtotheothersideofthechildandheaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏).Together,theoldmasterandtheyoungbeginnertransformedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfully

10

experience.Theaudiencewasstrongly

11

.

That’sthewayitisinlife.Whatwecanaccomplishonourownishardly

12

.Wetryourbest,butthe

13

aren’texactlygracefulflowingmusic.ButwhenwetrustinthehandsofaGreaterPower,ourlife’swork

14

canbebeautiful.

Nexttimeyousetoutto

15

greatachievements,listencarefully.YoucanhearthevoiceoftheMaster,whisperinginyourear,“Don’tquit.Keepplaying.”

1.

A.made B.spotted C.accompanied D.called

2.

A.fact

B.difficulty

C.opportunity

D.risk

3.

A.decorated B.equipped

C.packed

D.marked

4.

A.discovered

B.accepted

C.told

D.offered

5.

A.joy

B.trust

C.horror

D.pleasure

6.

A.quickly

B.personally

C.generally

D.innocently

7.

A.entrance

B.disappearance

C.arrangement

D.opening

8.

A.shouted

B.repeated

C.promised

D.whispered

9.

A.turning

B.bending

C.rising

D.handing

10.

A.creative

B.effective

C.annoying

D.fearing

11.

A.addicted

B.invited

C.attacked

D.attracted

12.

A.abnormal

B.remarkable

C.unimportant

D.ordinary

13.

A.goals

B.intentions

C.results

D.purposes

14.

A.luckily

B.truly

C.slightly

D.fortunately

15.

A.overcome

B.enjoy

C.accomplish

D.become参考答案：1-5BCDAC

6-10DADBA

11-15DBCBC三、阅读理解18.Thedesireforabetterlifeissometimessobigthatitmakespeopleleavetheircountriesandtheirfamiliesandworkinothercountries.Theyknowthattheywillhavetofacedifficultmoments,thattheywon'tbeabletocommunicatewiththepersonsaroundthem,andthattheyhavetoworkinillegalconditionstogetthemoneytheyneedfortheirfamilies,buttheyalltakethesechancesandtheyhopetheywillsucceed.Ontheotherhand,therearepeoplewhoimmigrate(移民)justforthesakeofthepeopletheylove.Theyleavetheirfamiliestomakeotherfamilieswiththepeopletheylove.Womengotomeettheirmenwhohavechosenothercountriestostartanewlife,eveniftheymisstheirfamiliesandfriends.Maybetheydon'thaveaplacetoworkbuttheyareabletowaittoseewhatdestiny(命运)hasforthem.Therearealsothecasesofthepeoplewhoareforcedtoleavetheircountriesbecauseofawarwhichthreatenstheirlives.They'dratherstartfromtheverybeginningagainthanriskputtingtheirlivesindanger.Whenwell-developedcountriesseethattheirhomelandisbeing"invaded"bylotsofimmigrants,theysetnewlawsthatmakeimmigrationharder.Asaresultofthis,manyillegalimmigrantscrossthebordersandareeagertowork,althoughtheyarepaidonlyhalftheamountofmoneynativeworkersreceiveforthesamekindofjob.Theopinionsofthelocalpeoplearevariedandtheyrangefromtotalrefusaltocompleteacceptance.Immigrantsincountrieswhichhavelargecommunitiesofthemarefightingfortherecognitionoftheirsocialrightsandforequaltreatment.Manyimmigrantshavemanagedtobefullyacceptedbythecommunitieswheretheyliveandhavemanagedtochangetheopinionsofthelocalpeopleaboutthem.55.WhichofthefollowingreasonsforimmigrationisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Escapingfromawar.B.Beingreunitedwiththebelovedpeople.C.SeekingabetterlifeD.Studyingaforeignlanguage56.What'stheusualresponsetoimmigrantsinwell-developedcountries?A.Toacceptthem.B.Torefusethem.C.Toputlimitationsonimmigration.D.Toencouragethem.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Someimmigrantsarestillfightingfortheirrightsnow.B.Immigrantsareneveracceptednomatterhowhardtheytry.C.Nativepeopleusuallyearnmoremoneythanillegalimmigrants.D.Thelocalpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardimmigrants.58.Thepassageimpliesthat_____.A.manypeoplegotoothercountrieswithgreatdeterminationB.illegalimmigrantscausegreatdamagetodevelopedcountriesC.stricterlawsshouldbesettopreventimmigrationD.cultureshockcausesgreatanxietyinsomeimmigrants参考答案：DCBA19.Whilethehistoryoftechnologycanbetracedalongmanylines,oneofthemostintriguing(引人入胜的)developmentisthatofphototechnology,thetechnologyoflight.Fromtheprehistoricinventionoffiretolaserbeams(激光束)andfiberoptics(光纤),lighthas“continuallyoccupiedthemindsofinventors”.Theirinventionsfallintotwogroups:theuseoflighttohelpusseebetterandmoreinterestingly,theuseoflightforpurposesofcommunication.Theuseoflightforcommunicatingisoneofthemajordirectionsthattechnologyhastakeneversincethemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Fromstillphotographytomotionpicturestotelevision(withadevelopmentfromblack-and-whitetocolor1imageryineach),phototechnologyhashadagreateffectuponmasscommunicationandmasseducation.Unliketheprintedword,visualimageshavemoreimpactbecausetheyaremoreimmediate:Theycopyrealityinawaythattheprintedwordcannot.Unlikelettershapes,theyarenotabstract;unlikewords,theyrequirenosymbolicinterpretationbythemind.Combinedwiththewidespreadanduniformspreadingofsuchimages,phototechnologyaffectsthethinkingofvastaudiencesandshapestheirviewofreality.MillionsofAmericansareaffectedbythecommercially-inspiredelectronicmanipulation(操作)ofartificialimages.Wecallit“entertainment”andcan’twaittogetmore.Asthenumberofcommerciallyavailabletelevisionchannelsgrows,theviewer’sfreedomofchoiceincreases,butsodoestheburdenofthatchoice.Increasinglyheisfacedwithaseaofinformationandisaskedtomakequickchoices.Moresignificantly,theeaseandrapidityofmasscommunicationhascreatedasupplyofinformationgreaterthanitcanreadilybeabsorbed.Floodedintheseaofinformation,theindividualstrugglestoswimthroughit.

41.Itcanbelearnedaboutthetechnologyoflightfromthefirstparagraphthat_____.A.itsme