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(2022年)贵州省安顺市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Physics()myfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

2.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish()

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

3.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren()someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved

A.takeoffB.takeafterC.takeonD.takein

4.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s______theproblemwas()

A.whereB.whyC./D.how

5.Itwasn’tsuchagoodjobshehadreadaboutintheadvertisement()

A.likeB.whichC.asD.what

6.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()

A.forB.inC.atD.on

7._____ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwasatopsecret()

A.SomeB.AnyC.NooneD.None

8.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,fortheofthewarningofanearthquake()

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

9.Hemingwayspokehighlyof()suchasloyalty,courageanddeterminationshownbyhumanbeingsinhisworks

A.featuresB.appearancesC.virtuesD.characteristics

10.ApplicantsfortheOlympicvolunteersmustbeabletoexcellentservicestomeetthedemandsoftheGames()

A.applyB.makeC.contributeD.use

二、完型填空(10题)11.Whentwohandsmeet,wepassonsomethingofourselves.After__51__toMarkTwain,Helen—whowasbothdeafandblind—commented,Icanfeelthetwinkleofhiseyeinhishandshake.Insomeindefinableway,Twainhad__52__hischarmtoKeller.

andthat’sprobablybeentrueofthehandshakeallthe__53__backtoitsearliestdays,__54__noonecantellitsactualbeginning.Acommonexplanationisthat__55__earlymanencounteredastranger,he__56__outhishandtoshowhehadnoweapon.Fromthis,supposedly,__57__thehandshake.

Notso,sayshistorianBrianBurke.Hebelieves,thehandshakeimpliedputtingyourbloodbehindyourbreath.Heexplainsthatancientpeople__58__thespokenwordalone,andtheyusedthehandclasptosignifythattheir__59__wasbackedupbythepoweroftheirheart—i.e.,theirblood.__60__,thehandshakesuggestedtrust.

That__61__oftrusthassurvivedtothisday.Peopleinbusinessoftennaildownagreementssimplybydeclaring,Let’sshake__62__it.

Perhapsthemost__63__handshaketookplaceonJuly17,1975,duringtheApolloSoyuzgettogetherinspace.Afterthetwocraftscametogether,AmericanastronautThomasStafford__64__theextendedhandofSovietcosmonautAlexeyLeonov.The__65__totheworldwasoneoffriendshipandpeace

()

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.beingintroduced

D.havingintroduced

12.44.()

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

13.()

A.usefulB.usefullyC.uselessD.uselessly

14.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.

WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.

62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation

51.()

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

15.49.()

A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.FortunatelyD.Actually

16.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe41peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan42themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand43.Itcanbesomething44theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual45mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable46forretirees.47,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho48hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,49onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy50coinsorstamps;others51flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime52sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying53.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,54orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,55hisage,position,orincome.

56forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise57andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.58Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto59andimprovemyhealth60mylife

()

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

17.74.()

A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early

18.31.()

A.themomentB.thefirsttimeC.whileD.before

19.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman__61__itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin__62__.Heknowswhathewants,andhis__63__istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin__64__,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with__65__anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave__66__hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething__67__—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith__68__:Iknowthisisnotthestyle.youwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto__69__thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen__70__patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,__71__Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit__72__.

Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes__73__whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen__74__persuasion,willingtotryon__75__numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding__76__thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected__77__.Facedwitharoomfulof__78__,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.__79__isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops__80__chairsforthewaitinghusbands

()A.althoughB.whyC.whenD.but

20.42.()

A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages

三、翻译(3题)21.Afewyearsagoitwaspopulartospeakofagenerationgap,adisagreementbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders

22.Actionmustbetakenbeforethesituationgetsworse,ortherewillbesevereconsequences

23.Astorygoesthattherewasakingwholikeddrawinghorses

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.He_______toseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()

五、单选题(0题)25.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity______togethertofightagainstterrorism()

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

六、单选题(0题)26.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

参考答案

1.B当我上大学时,物理是我最喜欢的科目。

[考点]动词时态和主谓一致

【精析】B由从句中的studied一词可知,主句应用一般过去时。另外,以ics结尾表示学科的名词一般要求谓语用单数形式,physics意为物理,物理学。故选B

2.A句意:杰克比比尔优秀因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。justas意为同……一样;sothat意为因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因为的意思,但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词,而不能跟从句,inthat可以引导句子,因此A正确

3.C

4.A【翻译】显然他们没有看到这个计划的重要性,那才是问题所在。[考点]表语从句A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A。

5.C那份工作并不像她在广告上看到的那样好。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C

该题考查的是as作关系代词引导定语从句的用法。当先行词含有such,thesame时,常用as来引导定语从句

6.D她妹妹总是花那么多钱买衣服以致她的工资不够支配生活。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花费……。类似的搭配还有spend…(in)doingsth.意为做某事花费

7.D

8.D在整个地震警报期间,大家必须待在空旷的地方,特别是在夜间。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ddonation:捐赠,捐赠物;domination:统治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期间,持续时间,fortheduration是固定搭配,意为在整个……期间。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

9.C

10.C奥林匹克运动会志愿者的申请人必须能够贡献优质的服务,以满足奥运会的需求。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Capply:应用;make:制作;contribute:贡献;use:使用。根据句意可知,选C

11.C语法结构题。本题的题干大意是:在她被介绍给马克·吐温之后……。introduce为及物动词,且与主语Helen之间存在动宾关系。所以此处应用被动语态beingintroduced

12.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Bgenerally:一般地,通常;especially:特别,尤其;usually:通常地;seldom:很少,难得。此处指航天科学家和飞行员尤其需要了解天气信息。故选B

13.C[考点]词义辨析题

根据题意considersb/sth.tobe+形容词,tobe可以省略意为认为某人是……;根据下文内容可知在西方老年人被认为是无用的人

14.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据上文可知,作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右了,而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭点。故选C

15.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Bsuddenly:突然地;eventually:最终;fortunately:幸运地;actually:实际上。根据下文可知,此处指的是老人最后决定要买三盒不同的巧克力。故选B

16.B[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】B根据句意:爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事,而并非所有事、一些事等,所以some

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