Unit+5+The+value+of+money+Vocabulary+课件【知识精讲+拓展提升】 高中英语人教版（2019）+必修第三册

UNIT5ThevalueofmoneyMoneyisagoodservantandabadmaster.FrancisBaconWriteasceneforaplayInthisunit,youwill12345readexcerptsfromTheMillionPoundBankNotelistentoanewsreportandwatchafilmclipaboutpeople'sattitudestowardsmoneyreadmoreabouthowpeoplefeelaboutmoneyanditsimpact……Objectives:Lead-in:Doyouthinkmoneyiseverything?Why?Period1VocabularybasisapologizeinreturnjudgeonthebasisofscenespotdarebeabouttodobyaccidentVocabularyintentionextenthesitatesequenceincasetailorina...mannerpermissionmannerintentionextenthesitatesequenceincase词类转换basis

n.基础(抽象)；原因；基准，方式bases

n.（pl.）

基础

base

v.以...为基础/根据n.底部；基础；基地用法onthebasisof...在某事的基础上；根据某事onthebasisthat...因为...onaregularbasis定期地；经常地bebasedon...以...为基础/根据1.basis运用1.Scholarshiparegivenonly______________grades．2.Somevideoeshavebeenbanned________________theyaretooviolent.3.Hevisitedhisgrandparents__________________.4.Themovieis______(base)onarealincident.onthebasisofonthebasisthatonaregularbasisbasedbasis词类转换apologise/apologize

vi.道歉；谢罪apology

n.道歉

用法apologise

tosb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉apologise

tosb.that...向某人道歉...makeanapologytosb.forsth....因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone'sapology接受/拒绝某人的道歉2.apologise运用1.Heapologizedtomefornot_________(reply)tomyletter．2.Heapologizedtomethathe________________(reply)tomyletter.3.Hemadean_________(apologize)

tomefornotreplyingtomyletterintime,andIaccepted_______(he)

apology．

replyinghadn'trepliedapologyhisapologise3.inreturn作为回报；作为回应Theoldmangaveusfoodandclothingandaskedfornothinginreturnfor

hiskindness.

inreturnfor…作为对…的回报=inrewardforinturn1.依次；轮流2.转而；反过来1.Thekidsgooutoftheroominturn.2.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationbyusingtheirowncars,andthis

inturncreatesfurtherproblems.4.judgev.评价；判断n.法官；裁判员1.Thejudgejudged

thattheyoungmanwasguilty.2.Youcan’tjudgeapersonby/fromhisappearance.judge…by/from…从…来判断3.Judgingfromhisaccent,heisfromJiLin.judgingby/from由...判断

(独立结构)judgementn.判断力；看法；判决

词类转换scene

n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场scenery

n.风景；景色

scenic

adj.风景优美的；舞台的；戏剧的用法onthescene

在场；出现；到场behindthescenes在幕后；暗中appear/comeonthescene出场；登场5.scene运用1.Reporterssooncame______thesceneaftertheaccident．2.Onreceivingthecall,thepolicerushedtothescene,_______________

atrafficaccidenthappened.onwhere/onwhichscene用法byaccident=bychance偶然地；意外地bydesign=onpurpose故意地；蓄意地6.byaccident运用1.Isupposethatshehurtmyfeeling____accidentratherthan____purpose．byonbyaccident词类转换spot

v.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；住所；斑点spottedadj.有斑点的

用法spotsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事bespottedwith...满是...斑点onthespot=onthescene在现场7.spot运用1.Someonespottedhim__________(leave)thebuildingsoon．2.Myjacketisspotted________

oil.3.Morethantenpolicemencame_____thespot

_______theaccidenthappened.leavingwithonwherespot用法daremodalv.敢于

①无人称和数的变化，drare＋动词原形②过去式dared③否定形式：darenot/daren't④主要用于疑问句，否定句及条件状语从句中8.dare例句Ifyoudaresaythattoourteacher,Iwouldvoteforyou.

Shedarenotsaywhatshethinks.

用法daredarev.胆敢；敢于

①有人称，数和时态的变化②用法：daretodo(否定句中to可以省)③否定形式：助动词＋not＋dare例句Idaretojumpdownfromthetopofthewall.

Shedoesn'tdare(to)meetherteacher'seyes.

运用1.She________________________(dare)killthesnake．Sheisafraidofit.2.____youdaretocomewithme?3._____(dare)hetellthetruth?

darenot/doesn'tdare(to)DoDaredare用法beabouttodo...when...刚要做...,这时...beonthepointofdoing...when...刚要做...,这时...bedoing...when...正在做...,这时...hadjustdone...when...刚做完...,这时...9.beabouttodo运用1.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_______hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday．2.Iwas_______togooutwhenitbegantorain.3.Tom

was________(read)abookwhensomeonecamein.whenaboutreadingbeabouttodo词类转换intention

n.打算；计划；意图；目的intendv.打算；计划

intended

adj.故意的；有意的；为...打算（或设计）的用法withtheintentionof.../haveeveryintentionof...打算...intend

sb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事beintendedfor...专为...而设计的beintendedtodo...旨在；目的是10.intention运用1.HeleftEnglandwiththe__________(intend)oftravelinginAsia．2.Heintendshisson____________(manage)thecompany.3.Theagreement,________(intend)tohelphomelesspeople,wassigned

inParislastweek.intentiontomanageintendedintention用法incase(...)以防，以防万一incaseof...如果；假使inthatcase既然那样的话；假使那样的话inanycase无论如何；不管怎样11.incase运用1.You'dbettertakethekeys________I'mout．2._________fire,

ringthealarmbell.3.I'vemadeupmymind.

____________,there'snopointdiscussingit.

4.Thereisnopointcomplainingnow-we'releavingtomorrow

____________.incaseIncaseofInthatcaseinanycaseincase词类转换extent

n.程度；限度；大小；范围用法to...extent

到...程度；在...程度上toacertainextent

在一定程度上tosomeextent

在某种程度上12.extent运用1.____acertainextent,weareallresponsibleforthissituation．

2.Thebookdiscussestheextentto________

familylifehaschangedoverthepast50years.Towhichextent词类转换hesitate

v.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑hesitantadj.犹豫的；踌躇的

hesitationn.犹豫用法hesitateabout/oversth.对某事犹豫，迟疑不决hesitatetodosth.犹豫地做某事（常用于否定句）withouthesitation毫不犹豫地13.hesitate运用1.Ididn'thesitateforamomentabout_______(take)thejob．2.Pleasedonothesitate____________(contact)meifyouhavequestions.3.Heagreedwithout___________(hesitate).takingtocontacthesitationhesitate词类转换sequence

vt.按顺序排列n.顺序；一系列sequentialadj.按次序的；顺序的

用法insequence按顺序；依次outofsequence不按顺序；顺序错误14.sequence运用1.Hedescribedthesequenceof_________(event)leadinguptotherobbery

．2.Numberthepages___sequence.3.Thepagesareout____sequence.eventsinofsequence词类转换tailorn.（男装）裁缝vt.专门制作；定做

tailoredadj.定做的；合身的；特制的；专门的

tailoringn.裁剪式样；（男装）裁缝业用法tailorsth.to/for...为...订做某物；使某物适合...的需要15.tailor运用1.Specialprogrammesofstudyare_________(tailor)totheneedsofspecificgroups．

2.Wecantailortheprogramme____

thepatient'sneeds.tailoredtotailor词类转换manner

n.举止；行为方式；方法；manners

(pl.)礼貌；礼仪

用法ina...manner以...的方式good/badmanners有/没有礼貌itisgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事有/没有礼貌16.manner运用1.Hespoke____suchamannerastohurttheirfeelings．2.Hisgoodmanners_____(be)praisedbyhisteachers.3.Itisgood________(manner)toadmititbravelyifyoumakeamistake.inaremannersmanner词类转换permission

n.许可；允许permitvt.允许；许可

用法with/without(one's)permission经过/未经（某人的）允许askfor(one's)permission请求（某人的）许可permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事17.permission运用1.Withtheteacher's___________(permit),thestudenttookadayoff．2.Youaren'tallowedtotakeabookoutofthelibrary________

permission.3.Herparentsdidn'tpermither_______(go)totheconcertbyherself.permissionwithouttogopermissionPractice:1.playagame:readthewords.thegroupwhichreadsloudestreadsbest.

basisinreturnjudgescenespotdarebyaccidentapologizetailormannerintention