2021-2022学年浙江省温州市龙港第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省温州市龙港第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B2.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D略3.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually参考答案：B考查副词。句意：政府正在讨论这个问题。有望能够在下个月末解决它。eagerly“渴望地”；hopefully“有望地”；immediately“立即”；gradually“渐渐地”。4.Someneighbours__________astrangenoisethenightbeforethemurder.Unfortunately,thelocalpolicedismisseditasafeignedcase.A.reportedtohear

B.werereportedtohear

C.reportedhavingheard

D.werereportedhearing参考答案：B5.Althoughthetown________bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.A.haveattacked

B.hasbeenattacked

C.hadbeenattacked

D.hadattacked参考答案：C6.Wehavenotsettledthequestionof_____itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that参考答案：C7.Somesportsarecalledspectatorsports,asthenumberofspectatorsgreatly_____thenumberplayinginthegame.A.exceeds

B.boasts

C.strengthens

D.coins参考答案：A8.—

I’m

afraid

what

I

did

cannot

satisfy

your

requirements.—

______

At

least

you

tried.

A.I

don’t

believe

it.

B.

Don’t

say

so.

C.

Never

mind.

D.

Don’tmentionit.

参考答案：C9.Withbettereducation,peoplewillbeabletobuildabettersociety______nature.A.inharmonywith B.intouchwithC.incaseof D.inexchangefor参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.inharmonywith与……和谐相处；B.intouchwith与……有联系；C.incaseof万一；D.inexchangefor作为交换。句意：有了更好的教育，人们能够建立一个与自然和谐相处的更好的社会。此处表示“与……和谐相处”，故A项正确。10.Astime________，shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson’ssafety.A．passing B．goingbyC．passed

D．goesby参考答案：C句意为：随着时间的流逝，她越来越担心儿子的安全。as在此引导时间状语从句，从句缺谓语，排除A、B两项；D项时态有误；故选C。pass在此表示“(时间)逝去”。2.Ifitdoesn’tworktoputonalongfacealldaybeforethestudents,whynottrymakingyourself____tothem?

A.pleased

B.similar

C.pleasant

D.slim

参考答案：C略12.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen_____opened.A.actually B.gradually C.frequently D.officially参考答案：D13.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich

B.why

C.forwhich

D.that参考答案：C略14.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers．A．that

B．as

C．where

D．which参考答案：C15.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce

参考答案：B16.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.________，hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A．Asaresult

B．InreturnforthisC．Inturnforthis

D．Asamatteroffact参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：乞丐向我要饭和乞讨一杯牛奶，以倒立和唱歌来交换。asaresult“由于……的结果”；inreturnforthis“以……来回报”；asamatteroffact“事实上”。

二、完型填空17.Iwastiredandhungryafteralongdayofwork.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroommy12year-oldson

31

upatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Forseveral

32

allIcoulddowasto

33

thereandlookeddownathim.Myfirstthoughtwashemustneed

34

withhishomeworkorhewastryingto

35

meforsomenews.FinallyIasked.“Whatwasthatallabout?”“Nothing.”Hesaid,“Myteachersaidweshould

36

ourparentsthatwelovethemandseewhattheysay.It’s

37.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindoutmoreaboutthis“experiment”andhowtheotherparentshad

38.“Basically,mostofthefathershadthe

39

reactionasyoudid.”Theteachersaid,“WhenIfirst

40

wetrythis”,Iaskedthechildrenwhattheythoughttheirparentswouldsay.Someofthemthoughttheirparentswouldhavehearttrouble.“The

41

is,”theteacherexplained.“feelinglovedisanimportantpartof

42.It’ssomethingallhumanbeings

43.WhatIamtryingtotellthechildrenisthatit’stoo

44

wealldon’texpressthosefeelings.Aboyshouldbe

45

totellhisdadthatheloveshim.”Theteacher,amiddle-agedman,understandshow

46

itisforsomeofustosaythethingsthatwouldbegoodforus.Whenmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimfor

47

second.Andjustbeforehe

48

away,Isaidinmydeepest,mostmanlyvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou,too.”Idon’tknowifsayingthatmadeeitherofushealthier,butitdidfeelprettygood.Maybenexttimeoneofmychildrensays,“Iloveyou.”,itwouldnottakemeawhole

49

tothinkoftheright

50.31.A.watched

B.observed

C.looked

D.noticed32.A.weeks

B.days

C.hours

D.seconds33.A.stand

B.sit

C.see

D.play34.A.rest

B.time

C.help

D.paper35.A.report

B.prepare

C.answer

D.excuse36.A.help

B.ask

C.tell

D.make37.A.amatter

B.anexperiment

C.aword

D.asentence38.A.said

B.done

C.reacted

D.explained39.A.same

B.different

C.usual

D.common40.A.suggested

B.agreed

C.allowed

D.planned41.A.point

B.idea

C.way

D.cause42.A.body

B.health

C.life

D.study43.A.have

B.know

C.take

D.require44.A.bad

B.good

C.late

D.early45.A.fit

B.ready

C.worthy

D.able46.A.easy

B.much

C.often

D.difficult47.A.amore

B.afull

C.anexact

D.anextra48.A.got

B.ran

C.walked

D.escaped49.A.week

B.day

C.afternoon

D.morning50.A.reason

B.key

C.answer

D.experiment参考答案：31---35CDACB

36---40CBCAA

41---45ABDAD

46---50DAABC三、阅读理解18.Whenaskedwhyheorshewearsclothes,somepeoplewillprobablyanswer"tokeepwarmandtocovermybody".Thesearethebasicreasonswhyclothesareworn,butpeoplealsowanttolookattractiveandappearsuccessfultoothers.Ifpeopleonlyworeclothesforwarmthandtocovertheirbodies,mostclotheswouldbesimpleandcheap.InmostWesterncountries,however,clothesaresometimesveryexpensive.Themainreasonforthisisnotthecostoftheclothorthecostofmakingtheclothes.Theclothesareexpensivebecauseoffashion(时尚).Successfulbusinessmen,forexample,oftenwearveryexpensivesuits,shirtsandties.Sometimestheypaythousandsofdollarsforasuitandhundredsofdollarsforatie.It’sjustasuitandatiebuttheypaythesepricesbecauseofthefamousnameofthedesigner.Asuitcostingmuchlesswouldbejustaswarmandwouldcoverthewearer'sbodyjustaswell.Fashionisalwayschanging,whichmeansthosewhowanttobefashionablehavetobuynewclotheseveryfewmonths,eveniflastmonth'sclotheshaveonlybeenwornonceortwice.Somepeoplehavewardrobesfullofclothesthathavehardlybeenwornbutarenolongerinfashion.Beingfashionable,therefore,canbeaveryexpensivepastime（消遣）!12.Whatdopeoplebasicallywearclothesfor?A.Lookingattractivetoothers. B.Followingthefashion.C.Appearingsuccessfultoothers. D.Keepingwarmandcoveringbodies.13.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.fashionisanexpensivepastime. B.fashionisnotalwayschangingC.expensiveclothesarewarmer D.fashiondesignerslikeexpensiveclothes14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wardrobes”inParagraph4mean?A.Fashionableclothesshops. B.Theclothesthatsomepeoplehave.C.Cupboardsforstoringclothes. D.Shelvesusedforkeepingbooks.15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Suitsandties. B.Clothesandfashion.C.Beautyandsuccess. D.Costandpastime.参考答案：12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍人类穿衣服的基本需求是保暖，但是现在更多的人是为了追求时尚买一些很贵的衣服，但是时尚在不断的变化，所以很多人的衣橱充满了过时的衣服，时尚是一个昂贵的消遣方式。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“Whenaskedwhyheorshewearsclothes,somepeoplewillprobablyanswer"tokeepwarmandtocovermybody”可知，人当被问及为什么要穿衣服时，有些人可能会回答“为了保暖和遮挡身体”。所以人们穿衣服主要是为了保暖。故选D项。【13题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“Theclothesareexpensivebecauseoffashion”可知，衣服贵的原因是它们是时尚的。所以我们可以从这篇文章中学到时尚是一种昂贵的消遣方式。故选A项。【14题详解】词句猜测题。由最后段“fullofclothesthathavehardlybeenwornbutarenolongerinfashion”可知，装满了几乎没有穿过但不再流行的衣服。所以根据上下文语境可以判断出，第四段下划线的“wardrobes”是指储藏衣服的橱柜。故选C项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是从最后一段“Fashionisalwayschanging,whichmeansthosewhowanttobefashionablehavetobuynewclotheseveryfewmonths”可知，时尚总是在变化的，这意味着那些想要时尚的人不得不每隔几个月就买新衣服。所以这篇文章讲的主要是衣服和时尚的话题。故选B项。【点睛】词义猜测题是高考阅读理解中常考题型之一，可以大致分为①

定义猜词，可以根据定义信息和举例猜测词义。如文中常用referto，becalled或that’stosay，suchas等。②

逻辑猜词可以根据同义词、反义词、因果关系词等猜测词义，例如，similarly,thesameas,but,however,while,ontheotherhand,since,because等，所猜词与这些提示词前/后面部分的含义一样、相反或是前因后果。③

语法猜词，可以根据构词法，再结合上下文进行猜词。④

语境猜词，猜测词义离不开上下文的语境，通过上下文提供的情景和线索进行合理的分析，同时还要关注其所在的整段及整篇文章。⑤

指代猜词即找出人称代词、指示代词、关系代词或关系副词等所指代的内容，做题时要注意指代词的位置，以便于判断，然后用所找的指代内容替换划线代词，核实其逻辑、意义、位置等是否一致，最后比较所找部分与选项，确定意思最接近的选项。由最后段“fullofclothesthathavehardlybeenwornbutarenolongerinfashion”可知，装满了几乎没有穿过但不再流行的衣服。所以根据上下文语境可以判断出，第四段下划线的“wardrobes”是指储藏衣服的橱柜。故小题3选C项。19.ThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.ThebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthereWalktoTourtheCityWhentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBayThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.TakeaBusTourIfyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecityTourSanFranciscoFromtheAirWhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthec