2022年河南省商丘市虞城县杜集镇联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年河南省商丘市虞城县杜集镇联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.

A.anyothercountry

B.othercountries

Ctheothercountry

D.anycountry参考答案：D略2.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof

B.thoughC.because

D.unless参考答案：C考查状语从句中连词的用法。句意：太阳镜可保护眼睛，这是常识，所以不选D项。可知此处是原因状语从句，故选C。3.Heorderedthatallthegates________.

A.shouldshut

B.wouldbeshut

C.shut

D.beshut参考答案：D略4.Hurryup,boys.Onlyatthisrate_______abletoaffordaholiday.A.wemaybe

B.maywebe

C.wecanbe

D.canwebe参考答案：D5.ThestoryiswellknownthatPinocchio’snosegrowslong

hetellsalie.A.whenever

B.whatever

C.however

D.whoever参考答案：A6.Onlywhenthewarwasover____returntohishometowns.Ahavethesoldiers

Bthesoldiers

Cthesoldiersdid

Ddidthesoldiers参考答案：D7.IthinkitisHenrywho________fortheresultoftheexperiment.A.istoblame B.shouldblameC.istobeblamed D.isgoingtoblame参考答案：A8.Pollyfoundherself

upataman

withhishand

onherarm.A.stared;stood;rested B.stare;stood;restedC.staring;standing;resting

D.tostare;standing;resting参考答案：C9.Wasit

theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworld?A.holding B.toholdC.havingbeenheld D.held参考答案：A10.Davidgaveusavivid

ofhistriptoMountHuangshanafterhisreturn.A.account B.explanation C.imagination D.idea参考答案：A11.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses____energyasthewholeofEurope.Aastwice

Btwicemuch

Ctwicemuchas

Dtwiceasmuch参考答案：D略12.Itremainstobeseenwhetheronlineteachingwill________traditionalclassroomteaching.A.replace B.rebuild C.recover D.reserve参考答案：A13.Canyouimaginethetroublethattheyhad___theorphanintheterribleyears?A.bringup

B.tobringup

C.bringingup

D.broughtup参考答案：C14.It’snotrightforteenagerstogoondietsand_______mealstocontroltheirweight.A.have

B.forget

C.choose

D.skip参考答案：D15.–I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.White.--_______.A.Oh,no.Let’snot.

B.I’dratherstayathome.C.I’msorry,butIhaveotherplans.

D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.参考答案：C16.Thesummerholidaysarenotfaraway_________wecanstayathomeandreadsomegoodbooks.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.inthat参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.AboutayearagoIwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable，andthatIshould__16__tolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Theyadvisedmetogohomeandgetmy__17__inorder，whichisdoctors'codefor“prepareto__18__”．Laterthateveningwhenthedoctors__19__thecellstakenfrommypancreas(胰腺)underamicroscope，theystartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobeaveryrareformofpancreaticcancerthatis__20__withsurgery.Ihadthesurgeryand，__21__，I'mfinenow.ThiswastheclosestI'vebeento__22__death，andIhopeit'stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Deathisthe__23__weallshare.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe，becausedeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionoflife.It'slife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomake__24__forthenew.Yourtimeislimited，sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tbetrappedbydogma(信条)—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople'sthinking.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninner__25__.Andmostimportantly，havethecourageto__26__yourheartandintuition(直觉)．They__27__alreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.16．A.want B．dream

C．expect D．imagine17．A.duties B．businesses

C．affairs

D．life18．A.work B．start

C．talk

D．die19．A.looked B．viewed

C．realized

D．noticed20．A.curable

B．possible

C．acceptable

D．suitable21．A.carefully B．thankfully

C．anxiously D．hopefully22．A.facing

B．sentencing

C．defeating D．fearing23．A.possession B．destination

C．expectation

D．position24．A.use

B．difference

C．sense

D．way25．A.life B．meaning

C．beauty D．voice26．A.listen B．follow

C．take

D．accept27．A.however B．whatever

C．somehow D．somewhat参考答案：16.C

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A21.B

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.D26.B

27.C解析16.上文提到医生告诉作者这几乎肯定是一种不治之症，所以作者对自己生命期限的“期望”应该是不多于三至六个月，故用expect。17.医生们建议作者回家把自己的事情(affairs)料理好。18.医生建议让作者回家，即准备死亡(die)。19.那天晚上稍晚一些的时候，当医生们在显微镜下观察从作者的胰腺中取出的细胞时，他们大叫了起来。view观看，(尤指)仔细察看。20.他们得出的结果是：这是一种罕见的胰腺癌，通过外科手术可以治愈(curable)。21.医生本来判定作者必死无疑，结果发现他患的是可治愈的癌症。作者经过手术后痊愈了，感到“幸运、欣慰”，故用thankfully。22.这是我最近一次面对着(facing)死亡。23.死亡是我们共有的终点(destination)，任何人无法避免。24.死亡清除了陈旧的东西，为新生事物让路。makewayfor意为“为……让路”。25.不要让别人的观点淹没你的心声(voice)。26.最重要的是，要有勇气跟随(follow)你的内心和直觉。27.要相信自己的内心和直觉，它们不知怎么地(somehow)已经知道了你真正想成为什么样的人。其他的一切都是次要的。三、阅读理解18.Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.

Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries（食品杂货），savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.

IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.

Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity（人性）asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.60.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?

A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.

B.Itwastheironlypossession.

C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.

D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.61.Wecaninferfromthetextthat____________.

A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.

B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas

C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike

D.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.62.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?

A.Fromradiobroadcasts.

B.Fromanewspaper.

C.FromTVnews.

D.Fromastranger.63.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?

A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.

B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.

C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.

D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.参考答案：DDBD19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AreYouReadyforCollege?Beforeyousendinyourcollegeapplications,keepthisinmind:it’snotthenorm(准则)ineverycultureforstudentstogotocollegerightoutofhighschool.

71

Soifyoufindyourselfapplyingforcollegesimplybecauseit’sthethingtodoafterhighschool,thinkagain.Goingtocollegerightafterhighschoolmaybethenorminyourcommunity,butit’snotthenormeverywhereanditmaynotbethebestdecisionforyou.72

Yes,highereducationoftengivesyoungpeopleabigadvantageintheworkingworld,butnotalways.Asolidtechnicalorbusinessschoolapplicationcangiveyouanadvantageaswell,andiftheenvironmentseemslikeabetteroneforyouthanatraditionalcollegecampus,thismightbeyourbestchoice.Alotofpeopleleadsuccessfulliveswithahighschooleducationandyearsofworkexperience.Thepriceofacollegeoruniversityeducationhasbecomeaserio