2021-2022学年吉林省长春市柴油机厂子弟中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年吉林省长春市柴油机厂子弟中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.-WouldyoumindifItaketheseat?-

.A．Yes,sitdown,please

B．Surely,nevermindC．No,notatall

D．No,youcan’ttakeit参考答案：C2.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse.________Iwaswastingmytime.A．Inparticular

B．AllinallC．Inotherwords

D．Afterall参考答案：C3.Iworkinakeymiddleschool

theteachingqualityisamajorconcern.A．how

B．which

C．where

D．that参考答案：C本题考察定语从句。其先行词在从句中作状语，故选C.4.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould______theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getrid;of

B.beridof;by

C.getridof;by

D.rid;of参考答案：D5.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy

.A.it

B.one

C.some

D.any参考答案：A6.Asthereisnocream，wewillhaveto__________ourselveswithblackcoffee.A．content

B．meet

C．reach

D．please参考答案：A7.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes______.

A.favorable

B.precious

C.essential

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略8.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations______,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximately B.regularly C.gradually D.roughly参考答案：B9.______issonicetotakeawalkoncampusafterabusyday.A

It

B

There C

That

D

This参考答案：A10.---Itseemsquitedifficulttofind________mostsatisfyinglifepartner.

---Well,youknow,marriageis_________lifelongbusiness.A.

A;/ B.a;a C.the;/ D.the;the参考答案：B11.一Nowonderyouareillnow.You________outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas. A.mustn’thavegone

B.mightn’thavegone C.couldn’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案：D12.----Willyoube________thisSundaymorning,Alice?----Itdepends.MaybeI’llaccompanymydaughtertotheEdayTowninWuhan.A.available

B.suitable

C.convenient

D.enjoyable参考答案：A13.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A略14.---CanIusethefaxonthetable,sir?---Innocase______tousethefaxforthepersonalaffairsA.anyoneisallowed

B.nobodyisallowed

C.isanyoneallowed

D.isnobodyallowed参考答案：C15.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout参考答案：C略16.______intendstobeapersonofachievementmustequiphimselfwithknowledgefirst.

A.Who B.Whoever C.What D.Anybody参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanhadaverylovelylittledaughter.Onedaytheman__21__his3-year-olddaughterfor__22__arollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastightandhebecame__23__whenthechildtriedtodecoratea__24__toputundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy."Themanwas__25__byhisearlier__26__,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwas__27__.Heyelledather,stating,"Don'tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereis__28__tobesomethinginside?"Thelittlegirllooked__29__athimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,"Oh,Daddy,it'snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.Theyareallforyou,Daddy."Thefatherwasflushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforher__30__.

21.A.asked

B.praisedC.begged

D.punished22.A.wasting

B.stealing

C.selling

D.holding23.A.glad

B.angryC.sad

D.upset24.A.room

B.hall

C.box

D.ball25.A.puzzled

B.surprised

C.scared

D.embarrassed26.A.overworkB.overreaction

C.overcoat

D.overpass27.A.empty

B.heavy

C.full

D.wet28.A.happened

B.seemed

C.supposed

D.used29.A.down

B.back

C.up

D.forward30.A.forgiveness

B.excuseC.satisfactionD.understanding参考答案：21—25DABCD

26—30BACCA三、阅读理解18.TheBasicsofMath—MadeClearBasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthefundamentalsofmoretrickyareas.These30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudentswithanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.Theyalsolookintoexponents(指数),theorderofoperations,andsquareroots.Inadditiontolearninghowtoperformvariousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheseoperationswork,howaparticularmathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheseoperationscanbeusedpractically.BasicMathstartsfromthelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemoretroublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedsofrightening.Theyalsohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercometheiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.Bytheconclusionofthecourse,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasicmath.Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemysteryofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined.Inaddition,theywillstrengthentheirabilitytoacceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.ProfessorH.Siegel,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas“thebestmathteacherinAmerica,”isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthatmakethemseemclearandobvious.Fromthebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,heisamasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,Dr.SiegelteachesmathematicsatCentralArizonaCollege.Hiscoursesincludevariousmake-upclassesandanumberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback.25.WhatdoesthecourseBasicMathmainlycover?A.Algebra.

B.CollegeMathematics.C.Arithmetic.

D.MathematicsEducation.26.WhatbenefitscanstudentsexpectfromBasicMath?A.Strongerimaginativeability.B.Additionalpresentationskills.C.Moremathematicalconfidence.D.Greaterchancesofbecomingteachers.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutProfessorH.Siegel?A.HeisaguestlectureratKentuckyEducationalTelevision.B.Heistodeliver30lecturesinBasicMath.C.HeworksinGeorgiaStateUniversity.D.Hespecializesintrainingteachers.28.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Abookreview. C.Alessonplan. D.Anadvertisement.参考答案：25-28.CCBD25．细节理解题。由第二段第一句"ThelessonsinBas-icMathscovereverybasicaspectofarithmetic.”可知【答案】26．细节理解题。由第四段第二句"Theywillbeabletoclearawaythemysteryofmathematicsandfacetheirstudieswithmoreconfidencethantheyeverimagined."可知答案。27．细节理解题。由第一段及第五、六段可知答案。28．细节理解题。由最后一段的"Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyex-changeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.Oryoucangetyourmoneyback."可知答案。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Almostfiveyearsago,IannouncetomylovedonesIwastobecomeaMrsNaturally.Ithenbegantowonderabouttheperfectweddingdress,hopingthatitwouldfitme.Evenattheageof22,Ihadgonethroughmyshareofdieting.

IamanemotionaleaterandIknewthatat5feet5inchestallandweighing180pounds,Iwasn’tatmyhealthiest.MymotherhadbeendoingWeightWatchersforsometimeandwasrapidlyseeingresults.Itookmymother’sadviceaboutWeightWatchers.Shesharedherbookswithmeandexplainedtheprogram:estimateyourdailypointtargetbasedonyourweightandotherfactors,writedowneverythingyoueatandmove!ThelongerIstucktoit,themoreInoticedadifferenceinthewayIenjoyedfood.Isoonbegantolikeeatingfruitandvegetablesforsnacksinsteadofchocolatebarsandchips.MymotherandIwentonwalkstogetherandkepteachotherincheck.Unsurprisingly,Ilosttwentypoundssoonandlookedamazinginmyweddingdress.

Iboughthealthyfoodinsteadoficecreamsandfaithfullykeptafoodjournal.IexercisedonmyWiiFitandtookeveningwalks.SinceIhadahardtimefindingsomethinghealthytoeat,IboughtaWeightWatcherscookbookandusedittoprepareourmeals.Iusedsmallplatesandbowlstotrickmyselfintobelievingtherewasmorefoodthantheservingsize.

NowI’m28andweigh120pounds,butIstillneedtolosesomewei