2022-2023学年重庆第二外国语学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆第二外国语学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Haveapicnicthisweekend?---___________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.

Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.

Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A2.Theteacher________hiswork.A.strictwith

B.strictin

C.isstrictwith

D.isstrictin参考答案：D3.Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.A.errors

B.shortcomings

C.fault

D.mistakes参考答案：C4.Thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth_____.A.basing;seeing

B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;toseeD.based;seeing参考答案：D5.Moneycan’talwaysbringushappiness,soIthinkhappiness

morethanmoney.A.counts B.beats C.earns D.changes参考答案：A6.—Peter,yourhairisgettingmuchtoolong.It’shightimeyou__________itcut.

—OK.Iwill.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.willhave

参考答案：B略7.Peopletendto_____astheygrowold.A.setintheirways

B.settheirwayC.besettheirway

D.besetintheirways参考答案：D32.______________theHangzhouBayisagoodadvantageforZhaputobecomeoneofthefutureinternationalharborsinChina.A.Closeto

B.Getcloseto

C.Beingcloseto

D.Gettingcloseto参考答案：C略9.---_______fineday!Shallwegooutforawalk?----Thatsoundsgreat!

A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa参考答案：C略10.__________wordsIusecannotexpressmyappreciationofyourtimelyhelp.A.Whatever

B.Howmany

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：A11.Giveitbacktome,

I’lltellyourmother.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but参考答案：B12.Expertsthinkthat_____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.

A.the;不填

Ba;the

C.a;不填

D.the;a参考答案：D13.Wehadtoearnour________bydoingchoresaroundthehouse.A.advantage

B.albumC.alcohol

D.allowance参考答案：D考查名词。A.advantage优势；

B.album相薄；C.alcohol酒精；

D.allowance津贴。我们不得不在家里做家务来赚取零用钱。故选Ｄ。14.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_________kilogram,Imean,by_________weight.A.the;不填

B.不填；不填

C.the;the

D.不填；the参考答案：A15.—WhyisJosohappythismorning?

—Becauseshewonthe“BestActress”__________forexcellentperformance.

A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C略16.Heissuretocome.I’ve

himtoattendourmeeting.A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)TheLittleAngelSallyjumpedupthemomentshesawthesurgeoncomeoutoftheoperatingroom.Sheasked,“Howismylittleboy?”Thesurgeonsaid,“I’m__41__.Wedidallwecould,butyourboydidn’t__42__it.”

Sally__43__intothechair.Thesurgeonasked,“Wouldyoulikesometimewithyoursonbeforehewastransportedtothe__44__?”Sallynodded.Whilesayinggoodbye,sheranherfingers__45__throughhisthickcurlyhair.“Wouldyoulikealockofhishair?”thesurgeonasked.Sallynoddedyes.Thesurgeoncutafewhairs,andhandedthemtoSally.Themothersaid,“ItwasJimmy’sideato__46__hisbodytotheuniversityforstudy.Hesaiditmight__47__somebodyelse.“Isaidnoatfirst,__48__Jimmysaid,‘Mom,Iwon’tbeusingitafterIdie.MaybeitwillhelpsomeotherlittleboyspendonemoredaywithhisMom.’”“MyJimmyhadaheartof__49__,alwaysthinkingofsomeoneelse,alwayswantingtohelpothersifhecould.”shewenton.Sallywalkedoutofthehospital.SheputthebagwithJimmy’s__50__ontheseatbesideherinthecar.Thedrivehomewas__51__.Itwasevenhardertoenterthe__52__house.ShecarriedJimmy’sbelongings,andthelockofhishairtoherson’sroom.Shestartedplacingthemodelcarsandotherpersonalthingsbackinhisroom__53__wherehehadalwayskeptthem.Shelaydownacrosshisbedand,hugginghispillow,__54__herselftosleep.ItwasaroundmidnightwhenSally__55__.Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.Thelettersaid,“DearMom,Iknowyou’regoingto__56__me,andmetoo.Iwillalwaysloveyou,Mom,evenmore__57__eachpassingday.Somedaywewillseeeachotheragain.Untilthen,ifyouwantto__58__alittleboysoyouwon’tbesolonely,that’sOKwithme.Hecanhavemyroomandoldtoystoplaywith.Don’tbesadthinkingaboutme.Idon’thurtanymore.Thecancerisall__59__.Idon’thavetostandthat__60__anymore.TheangelsinHeavenaresotender.TheysayI’maSpecialAngel!Iloveyou,Mom.”41.A.worried B.happy C.sorry D.grateful42.A.make B.pass C.win D.like43.A.knocked B.looked C.got

D.sank44.A.house

B.church

C.hospital

D.university45.A.lovingly

B.anxiously C.patiently D.angrily46.A.donate B.move C.show D.lend47.A.affect

B.help

C.protect D.impress48.A.for

B.but

C.so D.and49.A.gold B.stone

C.wisdom

D.bravery50.A.toys

B.clothes

C.belongings D.letters51.A.long

B.smooth C.difficult

D.dangerous52.A.empty B.familiar C.big D.old53.A.roughly

B.exactly C.especially D.possibly54.A.put B.cried

C.sent

D.buried55.A.wrote

B.spoke C.slept D.awoke 56.A.understand B.forgive C.leave D.miss57.A.with B.around

C.on D.in58.A.save B.host C.adopt D.visit59.A.lost B.gone

C.cured

D.spotted60.A.depression

B.sadness C.pain

D.stress

参考答案：完型填空：CADDA

ABBAC

CABBD

DACBC三、阅读理解18.AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?Certainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.‘Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“color1”and“honor”areBritish,“color1”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.4.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.AmericanpeoplecannotunderstandhimC.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim5.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.A.spelling

B.pronunciationC.grammar

D.alloftheabove6.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?”A.Britishpeople

B.AmericansC.children

D.teachers7.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave_________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.A.little

B.muchC.some

D.great参考答案：4.A

5.D

6.B

7.A文章讲述了美国英语和英国英语之间的差别主要在四个方面，并说明了他们属于同一种语言，这两国人在相互理解方面没有说明困难。4.推理判断题。根据文章第一段2,3行Hewonders(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme?说明学英国英语的人会担心美国人能否听懂，而学美国英语的人也担心英国人是否能听懂。故A正确。5.细节理解题。根据第二段Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar。TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.这三句说明美国英语和英国英语在语法，拼写，词汇和发音方面都有差异，故D正确。6.细节理解题。根据第二段三、四行Americanssay“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”说明Doyouhaveawatch?是讲美国英语的人所说。故B正确。7.推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.说明这是一种语言，那么这两国人在理解对方的语言方面没有说明困难。故A正确。19.Iwaswithagroupofbusinessmen,andweweredealingwithaquestion—whatisagoodperson?Atacertainpointduringthediscussion,oneofthestudents,ayoungmanofabout30,describedaneventthathappenedatChristmas.Heandhisfive-year-oldsonweredecoratingtheChristmastree,andalittleboycametothefrontdoorbegging.IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothingtogetembarrassedby.So,thislittleboycametothedoor,aboyaboutthesameageasmystudent’sson.Thefatherandthesonwenttothefrontdoor,andthefatherwentbackwithhisfive-year-oldsonandsaidtohim,“Givehimoneofyourtoys.”Atthewords,thelittleboyquicklypickeduponetoy,andhisfathersaidtohim,“No,no,givehimyourfavoritetoy.”Andthelittleboy,likealittletiger,said,“Noway!”Hecried;herefused.Butthefather,likeabigtigerinaway,insistedgently,“No,youmustgivehimoneofyourfavoritetoys.”Andfinallytheboy,withhisheaddown,pickedupatoyhehadjustgotten.Thefatherwaitedinthelivingroom,andtheboywalkedtothefrontdoorwiththetoyinhishand.Thefatherwaitedandwaited.Whatdoyouthinkhappened?Afteracoupleofminutes,hissoncamerunningbackintothelivingroom,hisfacelightedup.“Daddy,”hesaid,“canIdothatagain?”IthinkIhavegottheanswertothequestion.1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinMexico________.A.beggingislookeddownupon B.beggingisconsideredasanormalpartoflifeC.visitorsallovertheworldtreatbeggarskindly D.fewpeoplearelivingapoorlife2.Thesentence“Daddy,canIdothatagain?”showedthattheboy________.A.gotpleasurebyhelpingthelittlebeggar B.wantedtopleasehisfatherC.begantolikethelittlebeggar D.wantedtobethelittlebeggar’sfriend3.Accordingtothewriter,“beingagoodperson”means________.A.beingreadytogiveB.beingfriendlytobeggarsC.havingthecouragetocorrecthis/hermistakesD.beingabletoteachchildrentotellrightfromwrong参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过一个故事：儿子把自己最喜欢的玩具给了别人，回来的时候问：“能不能再做一次？”说明他从这样的给予中得到了比自己的玩具更大的快乐。通过这个故事告诉我们给予的快乐。【1题详解】细节题。根据第二段最后IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothing