2022-2023学年浙江省温州市永临中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市永临中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Haveyoueverwondered__________youcanfeelthewindbutcannotseeit?A.why

B.howC.what

D.whether参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你有没有想过为什么你能感觉到风却看不见它？此处是why/引导的宾语从句，故选A。2.Consideringthehighschoolfees,Cocodoesn’tfeellike_______abroad.A.studying

B.study

C.beingstudying

D.tostudy参考答案：A3.Asawarreporter,Jennywentthroughalotofamazing__________,whichcontributedtoherrich__________inherjob.A.experience;experience

B.experience;experiences

C.experiences;experiences

D.experiences;experience参考答案：D4.---ShallIgiveyoualiftasyoulivesofaraway?---Thankyou._____________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourseyoucan.C.Ifyoulike.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A5.Aquarrel________betweenthetwoneighbours.

A.brokeout

B.wasbrokeout

C.isbreakingout

D.isbrokeout参考答案：A6.Itwasnotimmediately____thatwaterwastobe_____tothedevelopmentoflife.A.curious,fundamental

B.nervous,essentialC.obvious,fundamental

D.quick,essential参考答案：C7.________andhappy，Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A．Surprising B．SurprisedC．Beingsurprised

D．Tobesurprising参考答案：B考查形容词短语作状语。句意为：又惊又喜，托尼站起来领了奖。此处用surprisedandhappy描述托尼当时的心情，作状语。8.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／参考答案：B9.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.asthough参考答案：A略10.Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand________eachother.A.communicateto

B.communicateat

C.communicatewith

D.communicateafter参考答案：C11.---Look!Howlong__________likethis?---Threeweeks!It’susualherethatrain__________withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained;pours

B.isitraining;ispouringC.hasitbeenraining;pours

D.doesitrain;pours参考答案：C12.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______.A.thebettervoice B.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D13.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmymoneystolen.A.whenwasitthat

B.thatitwaswhen

C.whereitwasthat

D.itwaswherethat参考答案：C14.—Howlongwillitbe______weknowtheresultoftheEnglishexamination?—Perhapsintwoorthreedays．

A．since

B．before

C．until

D．that参考答案：B15.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake参考答案：B16.Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but______thereisgreatroomforimprovement.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inprinciple

D.inreality参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat

36

cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat

37

tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.

38

,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes

39

youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.

40

youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages

41

takingphonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachershouldnothavetodealwiththisrude

42

.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?

IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto

43

theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor

44

atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked

45

class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring

46

.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto

47

respectforthosearoundyou.

AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto

48

studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto

49

theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The

50

tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore

51

thanthedesiretolearn.

It’seasytounderstand

52

itissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting

53

whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua

54

grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay

55

somethingimportant.

36.A.one

B.somebody

C.someone

D.noone

37.A.way

B.road

C.method

D.path

38.A.But

B.However

C.So

D.Therefore

39.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

40.A.After

B.Before

C.Because

D.If

41.A.or

B.and

C.aswellas

D.insteadof

42.A.act

B.action

C.habit

D.behavior

43.A.have

B.take

C.use

D.send

44.A.receive

B.accept

C.make

D.get

45.A.of

B.off

C.out

D.outof

46.A.school

B.class

C.office

D.home

47.A.ask

B.suggest

C.show

D.answer

48.A.do

B.deal

C.dowith

D.dealwith

49.A.turnon

B.turndown

C.turnoff

D.turnin

50.A.desire

B.wish

C.hope

D.expect

51.A.possible

B.important

C.necessary

D.interesting

52.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.whether

53.A.himself

B.herself

C.ourselves

D.yourself

54.A.lower

B.higher

C.better

D.upper

55.A.forget

B.remember

C.miss

D.leave参考答案：36-40DABCD

41-45ADCAD

46-50BCDCA

51-55BADAC三、阅读理解18.BusinessWeek(Oct.8,2012)IntroducingBusinessWeek'sPower100,ourrankingofthemostinfluentialpeopleintheworldofsports.Prospect(Oct.18,2012)InJuly,GordonBrownpublishedagreenpapercalledtheGovernanceofBritain.Thefinalsectionsaidthatweneedtobeclearerabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofcitizenship(公民身份)andwhatitmeanttobeBritain.Itproposed(倡议)"toworkwiththepublictodevelopaBritishstatementofvalues".Weasked50writersandintellectuals(知识分子)togiveustheirthoughtsonthisstatementandwhatweshouldinform.Science(Sep.28,2012)Inthejournal's28September2011issue,Science,inpartnership(合作关系)withtheNationalScienceFoundation,ispleasedtopresentthewinnersandhonorablementionsinthefifthannualScienceandEngineeringVisualization(视觉)Challenge.Time(Nov.1,2012)Fromthephonethathaschangedforever,tofuturistic(未来的)cars,toabuildingmadeofwater,toaremotecontrolleddragonfly(蜻蜓)--adazzlingdisplayofingenuity(独创性).Guaridian(Oct.17,2012)Againstalltheodds,andsettingoffcompetitionfromfavoritetowinIanMcEwanandLloydJones,rankoutsiderAnneEnright,45,hasbeenawardedtheManBookerprizeforwhatthejudgescalleda"powerful,uncomfortableandevenattimesangrybook,"TheGathering.4.Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?A.Theywereallpublishedin2012andhadonearticledigest.B.Eachofthearticlesineachmagazineisintroducedindetail.C.Eachofthemiscommentedbyagreatmanintheworld.D.Theyallintroducethemostinfluentialpeople.5.WhowontheManBookerprizeaccordingtothepassage?A.LloydJones.

B.IanMcEwan.C.AnneEnright.

D.GordonBrown.6.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma______.A.magazine

B.textbookC.sciencebook

D.report参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.A文章给我们介绍了5种杂志某一刊的一些信息。4.推理判断题。文章介绍的是五个杂志，出版日期以及杂志摘要，它们都是2012年出版的。故他们的共同点是A。5.细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子可知，45岁不起眼的AnneEnright克服重重困难，赢了IanMcEwanandLloydJones，获得了theManBookerprize，故选C。6.推理判断题。根据文章内容及小题1Whatdothese5magazineshaveincommon?可知，这里介绍了五个杂志的摘要，所以文章可能来自于杂志。故选A。19.Thefiddlercrab(蟹)isalivingclock.Itindicates(=shows)thetimeofdaybythecolourofitsskin,whichisdarkbydayandpalebynight.Thecrab’schangingcolourfollowsaregulartwenty—fourhourplanthatexactlymatchesthedailyrhythm(节奏)ofthesun.

Doesthecrabactuallykeeptime,ordoesitsskinsimplyanswertothesun’srays,changingcolouraccordingtotheamountoflightstrikesit?Tofindout,biologistskeptcrabsinadarkroomfortwomonths.Evenwithoutdaylight,thecrab’sskincolourcontinuedtochangeexactlyontime.

Thischaracteristic(特性)probablydevelopedgraduallyinanswertothedailyrisingandsettingofthesun,tohelpprotectthecrabfromsunlightandenemies.Aftermillionsofyearsithasbecomecompletelyregulated(受控制)insidethelivingbodyofthecrab.

Thebiologistsnoticedthatonceeachdaythecolourofthefiddlercrabisespeciallydark,andthateachdaythishappensfiftyminuteslat