2021-2022学年四川省广元市职业高级中学校高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省广元市职业高级中学校高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案：A2.It’sunwiseofsomeparentstogivetheirchildrentoomuchmoney._______,theyaretooyoungtoknowhowtospenditandwillbespoiled.

A.Inall

B.Aboveall

C.Afterall

D.Allinall参考答案：C略3.ItwasGeorgeOrwell____realnameisEricArthurBlair____wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.

A.who;which

B.whose;which

C.who;that

D.whose;that参考答案：D略4.Ms.Claireisastrictbutkindteacher,_____Irespectandappreciatemost.A.that

B.what

C.one

D.which参考答案：C5.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C6.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B7.

–Howdoyouknowhewilllendusmoney?

-__________.He’sagenerousperson.

A.That’ssettled

B.Thatdepends

C.It’smyguess

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：C8.Wewerewalkingalongthestreetlookingforahotel______theaccidentoccurred.A.as

B.while

C.when

D.after参考答案：c略9.Ihavenomoney,soanewbicycleis____.

A.outofthequestion

B.outofquestion

C.withoutquestion

D.beyondquestion

参考答案：A略10.---YouhaveneverbelievedSeptember21，2012istheendoftheworld，haveyou?---________.ButhowIwishitweretrue!A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’t

C.No,itisn’t

D.No,Ihaven’t参考答案：D11.—Hello,canIspeaktoMr.Black?

—Sorry,madam.He_________alectureinthehall.A.willgive

B.gives

C.isgiving

D.hasgiven参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr.Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。12.ManypeoplewhohadseenthefilmTheShallowswereafraidtogototheseawhenthey

rememberedthescenes

Nancywasattackedbyashark.A.that B. which C.where D.when参考答案：C13.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaoftheDragonYear?—Tobefrank，itdidn’t________memuch.A．appealto

B．belongto

C．occurto

D．referto参考答案：A14.Lackingrain,manyriverinYunnanprovincehave______recently.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedat参考答案：A15.Idon’twanttodependtoomuchonmyparentsandI’mdeterminedto___________myselfquickly___________thenewlifehere.

A.adapt;for

B.adapt;to

C.focus;on

D.used;to参考答案：B略16.Thestudentswerelisteningtothelecturewhensomegirls________screamsofterroratthesightofamancominginwithaknifeinhishand.A.letout

B.cryout

C.ateout

D.diedout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mymomlikedtopreparefoodfordinner,everynowandthen.AndIrememberonenightin

16

whenshemadedinnerafteralong,harddayatwork.ThatMondayeveningsolongago,mymom

17

aplateofeggs,sausage,andextremelyburnttoast(土司)infrontofmydad.Iremember

18

toseeifdadnoticed!

19allmydaddidwasreachforhistoast,smileatmymom,andaskmehowmydaywas

20

.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghim

21

butterandjelly(果冻)onthattoastandeatevery

22!WhenIgotupfromthe

23

thatevening,Irememberhearingmymom

24

tomydadforburningthetoast.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid:“Baby,Ilove

25

toast.”Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnightandIaskedhimifhe

26

likedhisburnttoast.He

27

meinhisarmsandsaid,“Son,yourmumputina28

dayatworktodayandshe’svery

29

.Besides,alittleburnttoastnever

30anyone!”Actually,lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.Wecan’tbe

31

ateverythingwedo.WhatI’velearnedovertheyearsisthatlearningto

32

eachother’sfaultsandchoosingtocelebrateeachother’s

33isoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthy,growing,andlasting

34.Ifyoulearntotakethegood,thebad,andtheuglypartsofyourlifeastheyare,youcan

35

yourlifetothefullest.

16.A.particular

B.general

C.brief

D.detail17.A.suppliedB.placed

C.managed

D.offered18.A.longing

B.standing

C.waiting

D.sitting19.A.And

B.So

C.Then

D.Yet20.A.atschool

B.athome

C.atwork

D.atchurch21.A.cover

B.spread

C.extend

D.deliver22.A.egg

B.sausage

C.bite

D.toast23.A.chair

B.bed

C.sofa

D.table24.A.apologize

B.talk

C.whisper

D.report25.A.frozen

B.burntC.dry

D.fresh26.A.exactly

B.certainly

C.reallyD.specially27.A.raised

B.pulled

C.surrounded

D.touched28.A.hard

B.comfortable

C.simple

D.plain29.A.sad

B.tired

C.impatient

D.careless30.A.damages

B.destroys

C.hurts

D.bothers31.A.ready

B.clever

C.skillful

D.good32.A.accept

B.receive

C.admit

D.allow33.A.tempers

B.differences

C.characters

D.personalities34.A.circle

B.scholarship

C.company

D.relationship35.A.love

B.adapt

C.enjoy

D.devote参考答案：16-20ABCDA

21-25

BCDBA

26-30

CCABC

31-35

DABDC三、阅读理解18.Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!60.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually______.

A.describetheplacecarefully

B.showhimamapoftheplace

C.tellhimthenamesofthestreets

D.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces61.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?

A.NewYork.

B.LosAngeles.

C.Kansas.

D.Iowa.62.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer______.

A.inordertosavetime

B.asatest

C.soastobepolite

D.forfun63.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.

B.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.

C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.

D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.参考答案：60-63DBCA略19.Agingbringswrinkles，saggingbodiesandfrustratingforgetfulness．Butgettingolderisnotallbadformanypeople．Mountingevidencesuggestsagingmaybeakeytohappiness．Thereisconflictingresearchonthesubject，however，andexpertssayitmayallboildowntothis：Attitudeiseverything．

Olderadultstendtobemoreoptimisticandhaveamorepositiveoutlookonlifethantheiryoungerandstressedopposites．Thebigquestioniswhyseniorsarehappier．Arecentstudysuggestsonereason：Olderadultsrememberthepastthroughhappymemories．Agingcanbringmorecheeraspeoplebecomemorecomfortablewiththemselvesandtheirrolesinsociety．Theolderadultssaidtheywereenjoyingmoretimewiththeirfamily，spendingmoretimeonhobbiesandhavinggreaterfinancialsecurityanddidnothavetowork．

Butothersaredoubtfulaboutthelinkbetweenhappinessandgrowingolder．

"Thenotionthatthoseinoldagearehappiestismisleading，"saidRichardEasterlin，aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia．"Itisbasedoncomparingpeopleofdifferentageswhoarethesameintermsofincome，health，familylife．"Easterlinadded，"Whenyoutakeaccountofthefactthatolderpeoplehavelowerincomethanyounger，arelesshealthy，andmorelikelytobelivingalone，thenyouwillfindithardtoacceptthattheyarehappier．

Infact，scientistshavefoundthataspeopleage，theirhealthdeclinesandsocialnetworksdisappearastheirfriendsdie，whichcanmaketheelderlylesshappy．

Evenifonedoesgiveintoage'sdarkside，healthandhappinessdon'talwaysgohand﹣in﹣hand．It'sallaboutattitude．ResearchbytheUniversityofChicago'sYangsuggeststhatattitudeaboutlifeandhappiness，ispartlyshapedbytheerainwhichapersonwasborn．Itturnsoutthatindividualswhoadaptthebesttochangesalsohavethehighestexpectedlevelsofhappiness．

Despitetheconflictingfindingsaboutagingandhappiness，thegoodnewsisthattheredoesn'tappeartobealimittohowmuchhappinessonecanachieveinone'slife．"Mostpeopledesirehappiness，"Easterlinsaid．"Tomyknowledge，noonehasidentifiedalimittoattainablehappiness．"

（1）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus？

A．Thekeyfactortoolderadults'happinessB．ThereisaconflictbetweenagingandhappinessC．Noonecandefinethelimittohappiness．D．Therelationshipbetweenhealthandhappiness．（2）Whyaresomeseniorshappieraccordingtosomeexperts？

A．Theyfocusonwhatmakesthemfee