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2022年浙江省金华市第二职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyfor______reasons.
A.varieties
B.varietiesof
C.variousof
D.varietyof参考答案:B2.Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;on C.of;on
D.to;to参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意:我们非常重视计算机,因为依赖他们组织我们的工作。attachimportanceto“认为……重要”;relyon“依靠”。
3.WiththeInternetwidelyused,a(an)___changehastakenplaceinthewaypeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.A.approximate B.independent C.fundamental
D.Agricultural参考答案:C4.Theflowers______outwhenIgotthere.A.sold
B.hadbeensold
C.weresold
D.wouldsell参考答案:B5.Sheopenedhereyesandwasabouttocryout______sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.
A.when
B.while
C.before
D.after参考答案:A6._______wegavehersomethingtoeat,shewouldsaveitupforherlittlebrother.()A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Whoever参考答案:C无论何时我们给她东西吃,她总会省下来给她的小弟弟.分析句式可知,前半句为一个状语从句,根据意思判断为一个时间状语从句,"Whenever"意为"无论何时"符合题意."Whatever"意为"无论什么""However"意为"无论怎样""Whoever"意为"无论谁".7.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,
meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.A.who
B.that
C.as
D.which参考答案:Dwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容。8.Howhardtheathletesworknowwill________howtheyperformintheOlympics.A.determine B.analyze C.monitor D.educate参考答案:A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:运动员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。A.determine决定;B.analyze分析;C.monitor监测;D.educate教育。由“Howhardtheathleteswork,howtheyperform”可知,运动员们现在的努力程度将决定他们在奥运会上的表现。所以determine“决定”符合句意。故选A项。9.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!
A.a
B.the
C.an
D.\参考答案:D10.--Ihavegotaheadache.---Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work
B.areworking
C.
worked
D.havebeenworking参考答案:D11.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.needn’thavetold
B.shouldn’thavetold
C.musthavetold
D.shouldhavetold参考答案:D12.Withalotofhomework_____,hehadtostayathome.Adone
Bdoing
Ctodo
Dtobedone参考答案:C略13.—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isn'tit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thave______atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday
B.anicerday
C.suchbadaday
D.sofineaday参考答案:A14.Thesepeoplewithdifferentpersonalitiescouldfrequentlyhavequarreled,butactually,theyspenttheyeartogether_______.A.inpeace
B.inrelief
C.inaddition
D.introuble参考答案:A15.Studiesshowpeoplewholikesmokingaremore
tohavealowerIQthanthosewhodon’tsmokeatall.A.probable
B.possibleC.willing
D.likely参考答案:D考查固定搭配。句意:研究表明喜欢吸烟的人比那些不喜欢抽烟的人智商更低。belikelytodosth.很可能做某事,故选D。16.Theboywasbeingpaidmoremoneythanhedeserved,becausethemerchant,thinkingthatsaleswouldn'tamounttomuch,hadofferedtheboyahighcommissionrate.Hehad__________hewouldsoonreturntohissheep.A.resumed B.assumedC.accomplished D.acknowledged参考答案:B【详解】考查动词。句意:男孩得到的报酬比他应得的多,因为商人认为卖不了多少钱,给了男孩很高的佣金。他原以为很快就会回到他的羊群里去。A.resumed重新开始,继续;B.assumed设想,假定;C.accomplished
完成;D.acknowledged承认,确认。结合句意可知答案为B。
二、完型填空17.Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.
41
voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!”Ijudgedthatitwasa
42
number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely
43,“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”andthenhungup.Duringthe__44__days,Igotthesamecall
45.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.
Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,
46
Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’m
47
somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake
48
ofme.But,dad,please
49
meagain,OK?”Theinnocent(天真的,无邪的)
50
wasdifficulttoreject(拒绝).Imadea
51
kissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy,so…happy…”
Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame
52
aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohave
53
you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer
54
shewasborn.Andherfather…diedinan
55
ashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthis
56.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’t
57
thepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways
58
her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgaveherarandom(随意的)phonenumber…”
“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaitto
59.
“Shehaspassedaway.You__60__havekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurredmyeyes….41.A.Aboy’s
B.Achild’s
C.Mydaughter’s
D.Myson’s42.A.bad
B.different
C.new
D.wrong43.A.spoke
B.blamed
C.returned
D.replied44.A.following
B.next
C.other
D.coming45.A.hereandthere
B.nowandthen
C.moreorless
D.soonerorlater46.A.sothat
B.incase
C.asif
D.though47.A.near
B.on
C.in
D.at48.A.care
B.control
C.notice
D.charge49.A.comfort
B.kiss
C.pat
D.encourage50.A.suggestion
B.command
C.request
D.ask51.A.soft
B.sweet
C.low
D.loud52.A.surprised
B.curious
C.interested
D.amazed53.A.troubled
B.confused
C.interrupted
D.reached54.A.when
B.since
C.as
D.while55.A.incident
B.event
C.accident
D.affair56.A.report
B.reason
C.story
D.news57.A.receive
B.fight
C.stand
D.face58.A.encouraged
B.amused
C.satisfied
D.concerned59.A.hear
B.ask
C.tell
D.see60.A.must
B.might
C.should
D.need参考答案:41-45
BDDAB
46-50
DCABC
51-55
DBABC
56-60
DCABA三、阅读理解18.Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactresswasthestarforanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,gotsomebeautifulfurnitureandgotamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter’sbill.Atthebottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”withthisnote:“After5p.m.Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”21.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause_______.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplace.B.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountry.C.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworked.D.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger.22.Inordertomakethepainterworkbetterforher,theactress___________.A.gavehimtwoticketsforhershowB.sanganddancedforhimforhoursC.paidhim3poundsD.decidedtopayhim15shillingsanhour23.Theactressgotthepainter’sbill______.A.toaskforthemoneyofhispaintingwork.B.toasktopayforhiswatchinghershowC.inwhichheshowedhisthanksfortheticketsD.inwhichheexpressedhisdissatisfaction24.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundis___________shillings.A.10
B.12
C.20
D.1525.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.
B.Hewasapoorman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.
D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.参考答案:CABCD19.InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsof
(土著的)people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownLawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory,theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Gin
spentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecomersofthinarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.1haveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"saysGin."I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon'tseeitasalawlessUnd.ButratherIMeitasanareaoffreedom."“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,"continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepictures
presentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepictures
showpeopleseeminglypushed
intoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodermFrenchRepublic,whichbringwithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.12.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.Theyseldom
followtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheCuianese
law.C.Theyareseparated
themodemworld.D.TheyarebothCuianeseandFrenchcitizens.13.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuiana
as
.A.atourguide
B.ageographerC.afilmdirector
D.aphotographer14.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesofindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious.
B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested
D.Apprecitive.15.What
doestheunderlined
word“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.T
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