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2021年黑龙江省伊春市宜春潭埠中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifastudent____intheexam,hewon’tescapepunishment.
A.getscaughttocheat
B.getscaughtcheating
C.getstocatchcheating
D.getscatchingcheated参考答案:B2.Theagentwasabouttosignhisnametothedocument______,astrangerbrokeintopreventhim.
A.while
B.until
C.as
D.when参考答案:D3.Thelibraryneeds_______,butit’llhave________untilSunday.Atoclean;towait
Btoclean;waiting
Ccleaning;towait
Dcleaning;waiting参考答案:Cneeddoing(或needtobedone)“某事需要做”,是主动表被动的一种情形4.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated参考答案:C5.____isknowntousallthattheoldscientist,for____lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhiseighties.A.It,whom
B.As,whom
C.As,whose
D.What,whom参考答案:A6.She_______withthesymphonyorchestrathreetimesthisseason.A.played
B.hasbeenplaying
C.hasplayed
D.isplaying参考答案:C略7.Scientistsarealsodevelopingnewfuelsandenginesthatwillletustravelwithoutworryingabout_________wearepollutingtheenvironment.A.if
B.whether
C.which
D.What参考答案:B8.Studentsareforbidden,unlessaccustomed_________,_________theirdormitoryafter11p.m.A.tomakenoises;inentering
B.tonotmakenoises;fromenteringC.tomakingnoises,entering
D.tonotmakingnoises,toenter参考答案:D【详解】考查固定用法。句意:除非学生习惯不发出噪音,否则晚上11点以后不准进入宿舍。accustomtodoingsth.习惯于,该用法是固定短语,forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事,该用法是固定用法,故选D。9.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes
B.shemade
C.didshemake
D.shedidmake参考答案:C10.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,Iyou.
—Oh,Iwouldratheryoume.
A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalled
B.wouldring;call
C.wouldhavecalled;called
D.wouldring;hadcalled参考答案:A11.Ifyouhavegoodreadingstrategies,whatseemsconfusingatfirst__________uponfurtherreading.
A.makessense B.works C.counts D.pays参考答案:A略12.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill
.A.inparticular
B.inturn
C.incharge
D.intime参考答案:D句意:经理想看到公司里的变化,我想他早晚会看到的。inparticular尤其,特别;inturn依次;轮流地;incharge主管,看管;intime早晚。根据语境,选D。【考点】考查介词短语13.I'msorryit's
mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.
A.over
B.above
C.off D.beyond参考答案:D14.
hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof
B.Thanksto
C.Infavorof
D.Withregardto参考答案:B15.There______thebell.A.go
B.goes
C.isgoing
D.isringing参考答案:B试题分析:当句首为here,there,up,down,away,now等副词,谓语动词为be,go,come,fly等时,主谓要完全倒装,但主语如果是人称代词,则主谓不要倒装。故选B.考点:考查倒装句。16.Itmaybenecessarytostop__inthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A.atintervals
B.atrandomC.atease
D.atlength参考答案:AA考查介词短语辨析。A.atintervals不时;B.atrandom随意的;C.atease自在的;D.atlength详尽地;句意:可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选A项。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.16,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso17.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly18cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove19thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso20.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something21.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed22.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”
“Airport?You23arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers24youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand25foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe26totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno27you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll28intime.”The29movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it30andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something31happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor132fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,33justabovetheground.Asthecar34intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling35,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…16AHowever BBesides CTherefore DOtherwise17Abrave Bexcited Ccurious Dstubborn18Afell
Bseemed Cproved Dgrew19Aaside Baround Cforward Dbackward20Aarrived Bstopped Cstayed Dstarted21Agathered Bexisted Cdropped Dmoved22Ahelp Bgas Crest Dwater23Anecessarily Bnormally Cbasically Dcertainly24Aif Buntil Cunless Das25Adrive Bwalk Cfollow Dmarch26Aaddress Bsigns Cnotices Dguidance27Adoubt Broom Ctime Dway28Ahaveit Bgetit
Cmakeit Dfinishit29Adoor Bwindow Cheadlight Dwheel30Apassed Brushed Cturned Dcontinued31Astrange Bsensitive
Cimaginable Dhorrible32Adeveloped Bappeared Cspread Dfaded
33Arolling Bfloating
Cdrawing Dflashing34Apointed Breturned Cbroke Drose35Atune Bvoice Csound Dton参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Whetherit’sacarol(圣诞颂歌)serviceoraneveningofkaraokeinthepub,manypeoplewillenjoyagoodoldsingsongthisChristmas.Singingaloudwillnotjustliftthespirits---it’sgoodforyourphysicalhealthaswell.Fillingthelungs(肺)withair,increasingtheheartrateandgettingbloodpumpingroundthebodyfastercanallhelpourphysicalhealth.ForthepastfewyearsHeartResearchUKhasbeenFundingaChristmascampaignaimedatgettingpeoplesinging,simplyforthebenefititcanbring.Theorganizerofthecampaignsayssingingisasafe,simpleandsocialactivitythateveryonecanenjoy.“Singingislinkedtolonglife,stressreduction,andgeneralhealthprotection.Italsobringsagreatamountofhappiness.Itisimpossibletosingwellwithalongfacebecauseitaffectsyourpitch(音高).”ProfessorGrahamWelch,wholeadstheInternationalMusicEducationResearchCentreattheUniversityofLondon,hasspentmorethan30yearsstudyingtheeffectsofsinging.Hesaysthatsingingisaformofexercise.Itmeanswe’realsohavingastrongaerobicactivity(有氧运动)whenwe’resinging,whichresultsinincreasingthefeelingofpleasurewhiledecreasingthatofstress.“Andcommunal(共同的)singing—likeinasinginggroup,achurchserviceorevenasingsonginthepub—helpsimproveoursenseofself-respect.Itincreasesoursenseofsatisfactionwithourselves,agreatersenseoffeelingincluded.”HelenAstrid,asingingteacher,alsoseesthegreateffectsthatsingingbrings.“Itliftsusuponaspirituallevel,ithelpsourself-respect,andit’sgreatforallagesfromsmallkidstogrannies—youcanhaveagoodsingandletyourhairdown.”Butshewarnspeoplenottohavetoomanybeersorglassesofwine,thoughaglassmayhelpthemgathercouragebeforetakingtothestageduringtheholidays.59.HeartResearchUKholdsacampaignto__________.A.encouragepeopletosingforGodatChristmasB.studytheeffectsofsingingonpeopleC.getpeopletosingandimprovetheirhealthD.bringhappinesstopeopleduringholidays60.WhatarethebenefitsofsingingaccordingtoGrahamWelch?a.Singers’livinglonger.b.Singers’generalhealthprotection.c.Singers’feelinghappier.d.Singers’stressreduced.e.Singer’sself-respectimproved.A.a,b,c
B.b,c,d
C.c,d,e
D.a,b,e61.Theunderlinedpart“letyourhairdown”probablymeans__________.A.feelatease
B.protectyourselfC.dresscasually
D.coveryournervousness62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.SingingatChristmasisgoodforhealth.B.Inalowmoodoneisnotabletosingwell.C.Expertshavedisagreementonsinging.D.Singingisthesameasotheraerobicactivities.63.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Karaoke—BestPlaceforSinging!B.Christmas—BestTimeforSinging!C.Singing—HealthybutDifficultD.ForHealth—Let’sSing!参考答案:19.DearFriend,Therecentsuccessofchildren’sbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethatthere’sahugemarketoutthere.Andthere’sagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe$3billionworthofchildren’sbooksboughteachyear…plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesforchildrenandteenagers.Whoaretheseneededwriters?They’reordinaryfolkslikeyouandme.ButamIgoodenough?Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownbyself-doubt,andIdidn’tknowwheretoturnforhelp.Then,IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingability,anditturnedouttobetheinspirationIneeded.ThepromisethatpaidoffTheInstitutemadethesamepromisetomethattheywillmaketoyou,ifyoushowbasicwritingability:Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse.Ireallydidn’texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.Sincegraduation,Ihaveauthored34nationallypublishedchildren’sbooksandover300storiesandarticles.FreetestandbrochureWeofferafreeabilitytestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochure(小册子)describingourrecognizedhome-studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining.Realizeyourwritingdreamtoday.There’snothingsadderthanadreamdelayeduntilitfadesforever.Sincerely,KristiHill,InstructorInstituteofChildren’sLiterature1.Thefirsttwoparagraphstellusthat__________.A.magazinesforchildrenandteenagershavedrawnpublicattent
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