2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市普兰店第三十八中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省大连市普兰店第三十八中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisunwisetopursueeconomicdevelopment_____theenvironment.A.inreturnfor

B.inchargeofC.asaresultof

D.atthecostof参考答案：D2.—HowslimSusanisnow!—Yes,Irememberherasbeingfatterthan

.

A．it

B．one

C．that

D．other参考答案：C略3.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased参考答案：C4.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold__________usaridehome.

A.didn’tofferB.wouldn’toffer

C.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered

参考答案：D略5.Inasportsteameachplaysaclearrole,andtherearefew

whenmembersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles.A.decisions

B.divisions

C.occasions

D.revisions参考答案：C6.Low-carbonlifeisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment._____canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,though.

A.something

B.Nothing

C.Few

D.Much

参考答案：B略7.---HowcanIrepairit?---Well,lookatthe

?

A．explanations

B．expressions

C．instructions

D．introductions参考答案：C8.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings

toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.than

B.ratherthan

C.as

D.nor参考答案：C9.—Youlooktired.

—Yes,I

non-stopuntil8o'clock.A.hadworked

B.hadbeenworking

C.willwork

D.wasworking参考答案：D略10.

is

nodoubtthatheisquitefitforthejob.A.

It

B.

There

C.He

D.

That参考答案：B11.Several

melon

stalls

were

below

the

window

and

above

them

______

with

a

big

clock

on

top

of

it.

A.

was

the

Telecom

Tower

B.

were

the

Telecom

Tower

C.

the

Telecom

Tower

was

D.

the

Telecom

Tower

were

参考答案：A12.—Can’tyoureadthesign,sir?Noparkinghere!—_____.A.You’rewelcome

B.Goahead

C.Pardonme

D.Thanks,anyway参考答案：C前面告诉你不准在这里停车可是你却停了，所以应该说“对不起”。13.Mikeisoneofthosepeoplewhojustcan’tsavemoney.Everytimehegetspaid,_____.A.hehasantsinhispants

B.hetightenshisbeltC.hewearshisheartonhissleeve

D.themoneyburnsaholeinhispocket参考答案：D14.Partofthehighwaywouldstillbetemporarilyclosed_________theheavyfogcontinue.A.might

B.could

C.would

D.should参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：大雾一旦继续，高速公路的一部分仍将暂时关闭。分析句意及句子结构可知，此处表示对将来的虚拟，if如果，从句谓语可以使用shoulddo，省略了条if后，should提前至从句主语之前。should从句中意为“一旦，万一”。故选D。15.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．A．IfIdevoted

B．ShouldIdevote

C．WouldIdevote

D．HadIdevoted参考答案：D16.---Baby,youshouldlearntosharewithothers.Give

halfoftheappletothelittleboylookingatyou.---Iwill,Mum.A．another

B．other

C．theother

D．other’s参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Hiddenpassengerstravelinginships,trams,orevencarscanbeaterribletrouble—especiallywhentheyareinsects.Asforthis,thereisagreat

1

betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.The

2

takeeverypossibleefforttoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquickly

3

attentiontothemselves.Wecanonlyshowmercytothe

4

manwhohadtostophiscarsoonaftersettingoutfromacountryvillagetodrivetoLondon.Hearingastrangenoisefromthe

5

ofthecar,henaturallygotouttoexaminethewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe

6

hisway.Againthenoisebegan,

7

andbecameevenlouder.Quicklyturninghishead,themansawwhatappearedtobeagreat

8

cloudfollowingthecar.Whenhestoppedatavillagefurtheron,hewastoldthataqueenbeemustbehiddeninhiscarastherewerethousandsofbees

9

.Onlearningthis,themandroveawayasquicklyaspossible.Afteranhour's

10

driving,hearrivedsafelyinLondon,whereheparkedhiscaroutsidea

11

andwentin.Itwasnotlongbeforeacustomerwhohadseenhimarrive

12

intoinformhimthathiscarwas

13

withbees.Thepoordriverwas

14

thatthebestwayshouldbetocalla

15

.Inashorttimethemanarrived.Hefoundtheunwelcomepassengerhiddennearthewheelsatthebackofthecar.Verythankfultothedriverforthisunexpectedgift,thebee-keepertookthequeenandherthousandsoffollowershomeinalargebox.

1.A.connectionB.difference

C.communicationD.similarity2.A.passengersB.insectsC.formerD.first3.A.giveB.keep

C.pay

D.draw4.A.unfortunate

B.careless

C.unpleasantD.hopeless5.A.frontB.backC.left

D.right6.A.droveB.continued

C.pushedD.forced7.A.normallyB.gentlyC.quietlyD.immediately8.A.blackB.beautiful

C.whiteD.color1ful9.A.below

B.ahead

C.nearbyD.behind10.A.boringB.carefulC.exciting

D.hard11.A.hotelB.museum

C.hospitalD.school12.A.broke

B.movedC.hurried

D.dropped13.A.crowdedB.coveredC.filledD.equipped14.A.advisedB.requiredC.orderedD.requested15.A.bee-keeperB.policemanC.waiterD.repairman参考答案：1—5BCDAB

6—10BDACD

11—15ACBAA三、阅读理解18.TiredofWorkinginYourCountry?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.◆Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmall'classesofupto3students.◆Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.◆Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.◆Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申请)now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendletterst

NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804.Orvisitourwebsite:www.teachjp.comThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.

56.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.To,describeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.57.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_________.A.teachEnglishonlyinOsakaB.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodationD.gettrainedforthejob58.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed____________.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFranceB.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapanD.tofindaplacetolive59.ITyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould__________.A.havesomeworkingexperience

B.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplans

D.speakseverallanguages

参考答案：56B点评：整体理解题。通过阅读全文可以得知日本（大阪）需要招聘有一定条件的英语老师，故选B。57D点评：细节理解题。文中“ExcellentteachertrainingPrograms”说明想去日本的老师要接受培训，可以知道正确答案为D。58A点评：整体理解题。文中“ApplywithC.VMr.Sampy”说明要与Mr.Sampy进行申请，可以知道正确选项为A。59B点评：细节理解题。文中“...goodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerKnowledgearebasicrequirements”，说明电脑知识是要去日本的一个要求，可以知道正确选项为B。

19.Culturalrulesdetermineeveryaspectoffoodconsumption.Whoeatstogetherdefinessocialunits.Forexample,insomesocieties,thenuclearfamilyistheunitthatregularlyeatstogether.TheanthropologistMaryDouglashaspointedoutthat,fortheEnglish,thekindofmealandthekindoffoodthatisservedrelatetothekindsofsociallinksbetweenpeoplewhoareeatingtogether.Shedistinguishesbetweenregularmeals,Sundaymealswhensmaycome,andcocktailpartiesforsandfriends.Thefoodservedsymbolizestheoccasionandreflectswhoispresent.Forexample,onlysnacksareservedatacocktailparty.Itwouldbeinappropriatetoserveasteakorhamburgers.Thedistinctionsamongcocktails,regularmeals,andspecialdinnersmarkthesocialboundariesbetweenthoseguestswhoareinvitedfordrinks,thosewhoareinvitedtodinner,andthosewhocometoafamilymeal.Inthisexample,thetypeoffoodsymbolizesthecategoryofguestandwithwhomitiseaten.InsomeNewGuineasocieties,thenuclearfamilyisnottheunitthateatstogether.Thementaketheirmealsinamen’shouse,separatelyfromtheirwivesandchildren.Womenprepareandeattheirfoodintheirownhousesandtakethehusband’sportiontothemen’shouse.Thewomeneatwiththeirchildrenintheirownhouses.ThispatternisalsowidespreadamongNearEasternsocieties.Eatingisametaphorthatissometimesusedtosignifymarriage.InmanyNewGuineasocieties,likethatoftheLesuontheislandofNewIrelandinthePacificandthatoftheTrobriandIslanders,marriageissymbolizedbythecouple’seatingtogetherforthefirsttime.Eatingsymbolizestheirnewstatusasamarriedcouple.InU.S.society,itisjustthereverse.Acouplemaygoouttodinneronafirstdate.Otherculturalruleshavetodowithtaboosagainsteatingcertainthings.Insomesocieties,membersofafamilygroup,arenotallowedtoeattheanimalorbirdthatistheirtotemicancestor.Sincetheybelievethemselvestobedescendedfromthatancestor,itwouldbelikeeatingthatancestororeatingthemselves.Thereisalsoanassociationbetweenfoodprohibitionsandrank,whichisfoundinitsmostextremeforminthecastesystemofIndia.Acastesystemconsistsofrankedgroups,eachwithadifferenteconomicspecialization.InIndia,thereisanassociationbetweencasteandtheideaofpollution.Membersofhighlyrankedgroupscanbepollutedbycomingintocontactwiththebodilysecretions,particularlysaliva(唾液),ofindividualsoflower-rankedcastes.Becauseofthefearofpollution,Brahmansandotherhigh-rankedindividualswillnotsharefoodwith,noteatfromthesameplateas,notevenacceptfoodfromanindividualorfromalow-rankingclass.62.Accordingtothepassage,whowillNOTeattogether?A.MenandwomeninNearEasternsocieties.B.TheEnglishduringregularmeals.C.Americansontheirfirstdate.D.Newly-marriedpeopleontheislandofNewIreland.63.InParagraph4,theunderlinedword"taboos"means_____________.A.favors

B.gossips

C.hatred

D.prohibitions64.Accordingtothepassage,eatingtogetherindicatesallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.socialrelations

B.maritalstatus

C.thetypeoffood

D.familyties.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Differentkindsoffoodinwesterncountries.