2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市太湖县第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市太湖县第二中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wearesparingnoeffortstocreate_____morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,____placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom. A.a;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A2.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then参考答案：B3.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown参考答案：B4.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise________.A.hadbeenoverlooked

B.wereoverlookedC.wouldhavebeenoverlooked

D.wouldbeoverlooked参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：在检查了这幢大楼之后，专家们发现了一些本来会忽略的错误。根据语境，该句可以转化成虚拟条件句：Iftheyhadn’tinspectedthebuilding，somefaultswouldhavebeenoverlooked。该句是对过去的虚拟，主句部分应用wouldhavedone形式，故C选项正确。5.Youcannotimaginewhatdifficultwehad

inthesnow.A.walking

B.walked

C.walk

D.towalk参考答案：A6.--Thewaterwasrunningallnightlong.--Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_______.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.

A.wastobeblamed

B.shouldbeblamed

C.wastoblame

D.hadbeenblamed参考答案：C7.Whathashappenedhere?

Therewas______accidenthereaboutanhourago.______carhitatreeand______driver

waskilled.

A.an;A;the

B.the;A；the

C.an;The;a

D.the;The;a参考答案：A略8.Tomsucceeded,forhehadmadeagreat______andgotoverplentyofdifficulties.A.progress

B.force

C.energy

D.effort参考答案：D9.Whatareyoureading,Tom?

I’mnotreallyreading,just__thepages.

A.turningoff

B.turningaround

C.turningover

D.turningup参考答案：C略10.Youhadbetter___sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.

A．setaside

B．takeup

C．putaway

D．giveout参考答案：A11.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes参考答案：D12.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.

A.Towait B.Havewaited C.Havingwaited D.Tohavewaited参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在分词的完成式。意思是：已经排队等了半个小时了。句子的主语Tom和动词wait之间是主谓关系，因此要用现在分词。故选C。13.Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A14.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken参考答案：B15.Childrenare

tomeetwithsetbacks(挫折)astheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible

B.due

C.necessary

D.bound参考答案：D16.Carlisstudying______foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_______meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B二、完型填空17.AsIheaddownthenarrowhallwayofmyhighschool,myearsarefilledwiththesoundsofcomplaints.The___41___aroundmeareconstantlycomplainingaboutschool.Thesecomplaintsfillthe___42___andmakeithardtobreathe.Itrytomentionthe___43___sideofourcurrentsituationinhighschoolbutmeetwithcriticism.Thefeelingof___44___schoolhasbecomewidespreadamongstudentsworldwide.Thiscancreatea___45___educationalenvironment.Inmyopinion,schoolisandshouldbefun.Idon’t___46___toentersuchanegativeenvironment.Weshouldenjoyschool!Asstudents,weareso___47___tohavetheopportunitytoattendschool___48___millionsofchildrenaroundtheworldstilldonothavethatopportunity.Weshouldfeelgratefulthatwearegiventhe___49___tolearn.Schoolallowsusto____50____someofthemostinterestingtopicsfromsciencetoforeignlanguages.Highschoolallowsstudentstofindtheir____51____whethertheyarephysicsorEuropeanhistory.____52____,schoolhasallowedmetofindmylovefordebate,history,Englishandcomputers.Highschoolhasshapedmeintoapersonof____53____interestsandambitions,eventhoughImust____54____at6o’clockinthemorning.Asstudents,weshould____55____allthewonderfulopportunitieswearegiveninschool____56____socialevents,meetingnewfriends,andlearning.Ihavemetsomany____57____peopleinschool.Thereissomuchtobe____58____inschool.Lightenupandfindthepositiveaspectsofschool.____59____schoolandeverythingithas____60____.41.A.teachers

B.students

C.parents

D.friends42.A.ear

B.room

C.water

D.air43.A.special

B.successful

C.bright

D.lively44.A.hating

B.improving

C.replacing

D.ignoring45.A.specific

B.frightening

C.strange

D.negative46.A.plan

B.adopt

C.want

D.need47.A.lucky

B.brave

C.allergic

D.healthy48.A.when

B.while

C.because

D.though49.A.time

B.reason

C.money

D.chance50.A.learn

B.remember

C.predict

D.consider51.A.lectures

B.concerns

C.interests

D.instructions52.A.Instantly

B.Personally

C.Formally

D.Basically53.A.conventional

B.perfect

C.lifelong

D.various54.A.wakeup

B.giveup

C.slowdown

D.calmdown55.A.create

B.classify

C.recognize

D.allow56.A.besides

B.including

C.among

D.regarding57.A.honest

B.abstract

C.delicate

D.outstanding58.A.carefulabout

B.curiousabout

C.gratefulfor

D.readyfor59.A.Protect

B.Enjoy

C.Respect

D.Examine60.A.offered

B.promised

C.gained

D.possessed参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.C

44.A

45.D

46.C

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.A

51.C

52.B

53.D

54.A

55.C

56.B

57.D

58.C

59.B

60.A本文为夹叙夹议文章。作者以当下一些人抱怨学校的消极思想为背景，告诉学生，学校给我们提供了学习的机会，让我们发现自己的各种兴趣和爱好。作为学生，我们应为我们有这样的机会而感恩，享受学校给我们提供的一切。【41题详解】考查名词辨析。teachers老师；students学生；parents父母；.friends朋友。根据第一句“当我走在学校狭窄的走廊，我的耳朵里全是抱”怨声”。可知，学生不断的抱怨学校。故选B项。【42题详解】D考查名词辨析。这些抱怨弥漫在空气里，，使人难以呼吸。ear耳朵；room房间；water水；air空气。根据后面的无法呼吸，可知抱怨弥漫在空气中，故选D项。【43题详解】考查形容词辨析。我试着提到我们目前在中学的光明面，但是遭遇批评。Special特别的；successful成功的‘；bright光明的；lively活泼的。根据前面的内容学生都在抱怨学校的不好，所以我说到好的光明的（bright）一面，自然会有人批评。故选C项。【44题详解】考查动词辨析。hating厌恶，憎恨；improving提高，改善；replacing代替；ignoring忽略，忽视。根据前面的内容可知，学生都在抱怨学校的不好，对学校的厌恶情绪在学生中传播，故选A项。【45题详解】考查形容词辨析。Specific明确的，具体的；frightening令人害怕的；strange奇怪的；negative消极的，负面的。对学校的抱怨是一种消极的（negative）教育环境，而且第6题后anegativeenvironment.有提示，故选D项。【46题详解】考查动词辨析。plan计划；adopt收养，采纳；want想；need需要。根据前面作者提到学校的光明的一面遭到批评，以及本空后的Weshouldenjoyschool，可知，我不想参与到这种消极的氛围中。故选C项。【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。作为学生，我们很幸运有机会上学。lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；allergic过敏的，对…极讨厌的；healthy健康的。故选A项。【48题详解】考查连词。作为学生，我们很幸运有机会上学。然而数以百万计的世界各地的儿童仍然没有这个机会。When当…时候；while然而，却；because因为；though尽管。根据语境可知，这两句是对比的，分析选项可知只有B项是对比的。故选B。【49题详解】考查名词辨析。time时间；reason理由；money金钱；chance机会。根据上一句wearesoluckytohavetheopportunitytoattendschool”可知“我们对我们有学习的机会（chance）而感恩。故选D项。【50题详解】考查动词辨析。learn学习；remember记得；predict预料；consider考虑。学校让我们学习一些有关科学和外语学习的最有趣的话题。学生在学校自然是学习有关的东西，故选A项。【51题详解】考查名词辨析。中学允许学生找到他们的兴趣，无论是物理学还是欧洲史。lectures讲座；concerns关心，关注；interests兴趣；instructions指导。根据语境可知选C项。【52题详解】考查副词辨析。Instantly立即；B.Personally亲自地，就个人而言；C.Formally正式的；D.Basically基本上，主要地。就个人而言，学校让我找到了我对辩论、历史、英语和电脑的热爱。故选B项。【53题详解】考查形容词辨析。conventional传统的；perfect完美的；lifelong毕生的；various各种各样的。根据上一句说“我对辩论、历史。英语和电脑等方面的兴趣”可知，高中使我成为一个有着各种（various）兴趣和抱负的人，故选D项。【54题详解】考查动词短语辨析。wakeup醒来；giveup放弃；slowdown使慢下来；calmdown冷静。根据_14___at6o’clockinthemorning.可知，是早上六点起床。故选A项。【55题详解】考查动词辨析。作为学生，我们应该认识到们学校所给予我的一切美好的机会。create创造；B.classify分类；C.recognize认出，知道D.allow允许。故选C项。【56题详解】考查介词辨析。作为学生，我们应该认识到我们在学校所给予的一切美好的机会，包括社交活动、结识新朋友和学习。besides此外，除…之外；including包括；among在….中间，属于…；regarding关于。根据语境可知，这些机会也包括社会活动等。故选B项。【57题详解】考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；abstract抽象的；delicate纤弱的，易损的；outstanding杰出的，优秀的。我在学校遇到了这么多优秀的人。故选D项。【58题详解】考查短语辨析。carefulabout小心，当心；curiousabout对…好奇的；gratefulfor对….感激；

readyfor对…作好准备。根据上文的Weshouldfeelgratefulthatwearegiventhe___9___tolearn.可知，有那么多值得感激的事，故选C项。【59题详解】考查动词辨析。Protect保护；Enjoy享受，喜欢；Respect尊敬；Examine检测。根据第二段的第二句Weshouldenjoyschool!可知选Enjoy，因此B项符合题意。【60题详解】考查动词辨析。offered提供；promised答应，允诺；gained获得，得到；possessed拥有。振作起来，发现学校的积极方面。享受学校和它所提供的一切。故选A项。三、阅读理解18.ThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangoandvisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（节拍）.Mikechanted“Where’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolourpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom，butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealisedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(日托所）.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseBradwassmiling.19.Whenhiswifelefthome.Bradexpectedto

.A.gooutforawalkinthepark

B.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildrenC.enjoyhisfirstdayoffwork

D.readthenewspapertohischildren20.WhichofthefollowingdidRandydo?A.Drawingonthewall

B.EatingapplejamC.Feedingthefish.

D.Readinginaroom21.WhydidBradaskthedaycarecentreforhelp?A.Becausehewantedtocleanuphishouse.B.BecausehesuddenlyhadtogotohisofficeC.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehisboyshome.D.Becausehehadtotakehiswifeback参考答案：19．C20．B21．C19．C细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavouriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths."可知,当妻子离开家去看望她母亲时,Brad期望快活地度过假期的第一天。故C项正确。20．B细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands."可知,Randy假装在看书,其实是在吃苹果酱。21．C推理判断题。根据文中对Brad的孩子们起床后混乱场面的描述以及最后一段的内容可推知,Brad发现照顾他的孩子很难,于是打电话给日托所寻求帮助。【备注】本文为一篇记叙文。Brad想要轻松地度过假期的第一天,但他的想法很快被他的三个"好"孩子打破了,无奈之下,他拨通了日托所的电话。19.Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth,whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificreport,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson'sdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldhensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.SomestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeopleAccordingtoconclusionsfroma