2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市沈毅中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市沈毅中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Evenifthecustomercomplainsloudlytoyouaboutthequalityoftheproduct,youshouldanswerhim____.

A.roughly B.mildly

C.deliberately

D.technically参考答案：B2.Mybosshatesinterruptions,

whenheistryingtowork.A．occasionally

B．generally

C．specially

D．especially参考答案：D3.Theman______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what参考答案：A4.AfterIsearchedfortheinformationIneededontheInternetforsometime,itsuddenly______tomethatIreadasimilarstoryinamagazine.Abeat

Bhit

Ccrowded

Doccurred参考答案：D5.---Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.---________good.A.Sound

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sounds参考答案：D6.Mybrothergotupearlierthan_______thismorning,asitisaspecialdayforhim. A.common

B.regular

C.usual

D.normal参考答案：C7.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tsee

B.wouldn’tsee

C.hasn’tseen

D.hadn’tseen参考答案：D略8.Ifyoufaultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.

A.comeacross B.careaboutC.lookfor D.focusupon参考答案：A提示:考查动词短语辨析。comeacross“偶然碰见,无意中找到,出现于,想到”;careabout“在意,在乎,关心,担心”;lookfor“寻找”;focusupon“关注,集中于”。句意为:“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病,但仍想要买,那么你可以要求店员降价。”由句意可知,A项符合题意。

9.--Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A10.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.

A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected参考答案：C略11.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A.shouldblame

B.istobeblamed

C.isblamed

D.istoblame参考答案：D12.---Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?---No,it’soutof______.

A.range

B.reach

C.control

D.distance参考答案：A13.Despitehighpricesofthegoods,theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits______supplies.A.diverse B.discount C.abundant D.effective参考答案：A14.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeonelookinguptoyou

___theywerethathigh.

A.towish

B.tohavewished

C.wishing

D.havingwished参考答案：C略15.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.beenmarriedto

B.beenmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto参考答案：A32.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________，youcangoontoUnitTwo．

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwo___50___systemsonthewhole.The___51___oftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaregestatedbyrivers.InChina,themotherriveristheYellowRiver__52___theIndianoneistheHinduRiver.Thesetwoculturesweredevelopedforseveralthousandyearsandformedtheirown__53___.TheninDangDynastyofChina,theChineseculture__54___wentoverseastoJapan,__55___intotheJapanesesocietyandshapedtheJapaneseculturenowadays.ThoughabitdifferentfromtheChineseone,itbelongstothesame___56___. Whenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheeasternculture,anotherfamousculturewas___57___ontheMesopotamianPlain----theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesoftheAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-known___58___thebaseoftheEuropeanculture.LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanonealso___59___waters.WhenthecolonistsofEngland___60__inAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn't___61____fromtheEuropeanonealot.Atthesametime,thedifferenceofthelanguagesystems___62____theculturaldifferences.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystem,forexample,theoneI’musingtowritethispaper.Otherfactorslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat’smore,___63___thefardistanceandthesteepareasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno__64____with

theother.

50.A.connected B.separate C.ancient D.remote51.A.preservation B.development C.resource D.origin52.A.if B.until C.while D.as53.A.styles B.habits C.ways D.means54.A.hurriedly B.gradually C.unfortunately D.suddenly55.A.made B.crashed C.mixed D.applied56.A.culture B.nation C.influence D.system57.A.broughtup B.broughtout C.broughtabout D.broughtalong58.A.after B.as C.for D.of59.A.crossed B.drunk C.swam D.plunged60.A.toucheddown B.putdown C.gotdown D.settleddown61.A.evolve B.judge C.distinguish D.rise62.A.addsto B.resultsto

C.turnsto D.takesto63.A.asto B.asfor

C.asaresultof

D.inspiteof64.A.impact

B.difference C.connection

D.familiarity

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,saying,“Youdon’tsay!”“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWallBytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere.“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itismagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorder,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking.Isaid,“Didn’tyousayyoudon’tsay”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“Youdon’tsayactuallymeansreallyItisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeafoolofmyself.Sincethen,Ihavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.21.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause

.A.EnglishidiomsweretoodifficulttomasterB.IdidnotrealizetheimportanceofthemC.Myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportanceD.IhadnointerestinEnglishlearning22.WhenIfirstheard“Youdon’tsay!”,Ithought

.A.theEnglishmanwasnotinterestedinthetopicB.theEnglishmanwasonlyinterestedintheGreatWallC.Ihadtalkedtoomuch

D.Ihadtostoptalkingatonce23.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat

.A.theEnglishmanwasleavingChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWallB.theEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutitC.theEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguideD.theEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting24.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom,

A.theEnglishmanmademeafool

B.theEnglishmanmadeafoolofhimselfC.Ifeltverysilly

D.Ifeltproudofmyunderstanding参考答案：21-24BADC19.

Researchershavefoundmoreevidencethatsuggestsarelationshipbetweenracesandratesoflungcanceramongsmokers.AnewstudyshowsthatblackpeopleandNativeHawaiiansaremorelikelytodeveloplungcancerfromsmoking.Itcomparedtheirrisktowhites,Japanese-AmericansandLatinos.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaandtheUniversityofHawaiididthenewstudy.TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinepublishedthefindings.Theeight-yearresearchstudiedmorethan180,000people.Theyincludedpresentandformersmokersandpeoplewhoneversmoked.Almost2,000peopleinthestudydevelopedlungcancer.Researcherssaygeneticsmighthelpexplaintheracialandethnicdifferences.Therecouldbedifferencesinhowpeople'sbodiesreacttosmoke.Butenvironmentalinfluences,includingthewaypeoplesmoke,couldalsomakeadifference.African-AmericansandLatinosinthestudyarereportedsmokingthefewestcigarettesperday.Whitesaretheheaviestsmokers.Butthescientistspointoutthatblackshavebeenreportedtobreathecigarettesmokemoredeeplythanwhitesmokers.Thiscouldfilltheirlungswithmoreofthechemicalsintobaccothatcausecancer.Scientistsknowthatsomediseaseseffectdifferentgroupsdifferently.Andsomedrugcompanieshavebeguntodevelopraciallytargetedmedicines.LastJune,theUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedadrugdesignedtotreatheartfailureinblackpatients.ThenameisBiDil.Theagencycalledit"asteptowardthepromiseofpersonalizedm