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2021-2022学年河南省新乡市东耿村中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.
A.shy
B.friendly
C.crazy
D.healthy参考答案:B略2.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnot
.A.live
B.last
C.survive
D.keep参考答案:C3.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
Dplay参考答案:A4.Agreatnumberofforeignvisitors_____toetoChinaforavisit,andthenumberofthem______increasingnow.A.like;are
B.likes;are
C.like;is
D.likes;is
参考答案:C5.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou
.
A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway参考答案:A6.Tom
inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works
B.workedC.hasbeenworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:C考查考察时态,题干中出现的overthelastthreemonths,用于现在完成进行时或现在完成时。7.Mikewasunabletoattendthemeetingontime______theheavyrain.A.because
B.instead
C.insteadof
D.becauseof参考答案:D略8.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—_______,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbutwillneverbereplaced.A.Tosumup B.Anyway C.Personallyspeaking
D.Generallyspeaking参考答案:C9.Ican’trememberwhen
turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe
summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork.A.不填;a B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the参考答案:C10.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldus
B.wastoldtous C.istoldus
D.toldus参考答案:B11.---Theguystandingatthebarissohandsome.Anyideawhoheis?---HeistheguyI
youabout.A.hadtold B.wouldtell C.wastelling D.amtelling参考答案:B12.---Howaboutgoingtotheconcerttonight?
---
,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B13.Don’t_________thedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.A.havefunwith
B.playatrickon
C.holdyourbreath
D.lookforwardto参考答案:D14.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto___forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puton参考答案:B15.Hedidn’tthinksomebodywoulddisagreewithhim,___?-A.wouldhe
B.wouldn’the
C.didhe
D.didn’the参考答案:C16.Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.towhom
B.withwhom
C.bywhom
D.forwhom参考答案:A二、完型填空17.MyFirstTripintheUnitedStates
IstillremembermyfirstdayintheU.S.veryclearly.Myfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplane
16
atKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasvery
17anditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedto
18
.Fromtheairport,myfriendandItookataxitomy
19
.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthe
20
timeandIlookedinsurpriseatthefamousskyscrapers(摩天大楼)andtheirman-made
21
.
22
meunpackatthehotel,myfriendleftandpromisedtoreturnthenextday.
23
myfriendhadleft,Iwenttoa
24
nearthehoteltogetsomething
25
.SinceIcouldn’tspeakasinglewordofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthe
26
whatIwanted.Iwasveryworriedandstartedtomakesome
27
,buthedidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthe
28
thingasthemanatthenexttablewas
29
.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadway
30
IcametoTimesSquarewithitstheatres,neonlights,andcrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soI
31
towalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtosee
32
onmyfirstday,althoughIknewitwasimpossible.
WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Icouldn’tfallasleep,lay
33
andthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandamazingcitywithmanyhigh-risebuildingsandstreamsofcars,andfullof
34
andbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearnto
35
.16.A.tookoff
B.landed
C.dropped
D.reached17.A.hot
B.warm
C.cold
D.cool18.A.look
B.listen
C.enjoy
D.mind19.A.home
B.hotel
C.office
D.school20.A.first
B.one
C.last
D.only21.A.satellites
B.lakes
C.beauty
D.parks22.A.Helped
B.Helping
C.Hadhelped
D.Beinghelped23.A.Beforelong
B.Shortlyafter
C.Soon
D.Then24.A.restaurant
B.shop
C.supermarket
D.pub25.A.todrink
B.toread
C.toeat
D.tolisten26.A.boss
B.cook
C.waiter
D.waitress27.A.voices
B.suggestions
C.sounds
D.gestures28.A.similar
B.different
C.same
D.right29.A.looking
B.ordering
C.picking
D.eating30.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.after31.A.tired
B.stopped
C.determined
D.continued32.A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.somethings33.A.asleep
B.awake
C.afraid
D.alive34.A.noise
B.voices
C.streets
D.places35.A.driveacar
B.cookmeals
C.teachChinese
D.speakEnglish参考答案:16.B
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.A21.C
22.B
23.B
24.A
25.C26.C
27.D
28.C
29.D
30.A31.C
32.B
33.B
34.A
35.D三、阅读理解18.Rabbits(兔子)areeasytoraise(养).Theyarecleanandquiet.Theydon’tneedalotofroom.Anditcostsasmallamountofmoneytofeedthem,butyougetabigreturn.Youdon’thavetobeafarmertoraiserabbits.Youcanraisetheminthecity.Rabbithousesareeasytomakewithwoodandwire.Theydon’thavetobeverybig.Buteachrabbitmusthaveitsownlittleroominthehouse.Thisisveryimportant.Eachroomshouldbeabout75centimeterswide,60centimetershighandonemeterdeep.Fencing(围墙材料)isusedforthesidesandtheflooroftherabbithouse.Theholesinthewirefencingshouldbeaboutonecentimetersquare.Wastefromtheanimalswilldropthroughtheholes.Thiskeepstherabbithousecleananddry.Rabbitsneedalotoffreshairandsunlight.Coverthesidesoftherabbithouseonlytoprotectitfromrain.Rabbitseatmostlygrassandleaves.Hangfeedingcontainersontheoutsideofthehousetolettherabbitseatwhenevertheywant.Theysimplypullthegrassandleavesthroughtheholesinthefence.Eachroomshouldhavefreshwater.Thewatercontainersshouldbeheavysotherabbitscannotturnthemover.Oryoucantiethecontainerstothefence.Rabbitsarevaluablefortheirfur.Ittakestime,skillandmoneytopreparethefurandskinforuse.Skillisalsoneededtoremovethefurfromtherabbit.Butrabbitsdonothavetobedeadtobevaluable(值钱的).Manypeopleenjoykeepingrabbitsasfriendlypets.Andrabbitwastemakesanexcellentfertilizer(肥料).Itcanbemixeddirectlyintothesoiltoimprovethegrowthofvegetables,treesandfloweringplants.67.Whatisimportantifyouraiserabbits?A.Holesareneededforwastetodropthrough.B.Eachrabbitmustbegivenaseparateroom.C.Eachroommusthavecleanwatereveryday.D.Feedingcontainersarehungonthefence.68.Whyshouldtheholesinthewirefencebeaboutonecentimetersquare?A.Becausetheholesletinsunlight.B.Becauserabbitsliketheseholes.C.Becauserabbitsgetfoodfromthem.
D.Becausewasteofrabbitsdropsthroughtheholes.69.Welearnfromthetextthatrabbits________.A.needenoughfreshairandsunlight
B.producealotofwasteeverydayC.feedononlyfreshgrassandleaves
D.makebetterpetsthandogsandcats70.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(划线的句子)inthelastparagraphmean?A.Youdon’thavetokillrabbitstomakemoremoney.B.Rabbitscannotbesoldtomakemoneywhentheyarealive.C.Rabbitsaremorevaluablewhentheyarealive.
D.Rabbitshavetobekilledtobemorevaluable参考答案:BDAA19.WelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester—1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday—Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am—
4:00pm,30thMarch—
2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&Gardens
GardensAdults:
£12.00
£8.00Groups:
£9.00
£5.50SpecialEventsProducers’Market
13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival
30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay
28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket
8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes.
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