2022年云南省曲靖市市麒麟区第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年云南省曲靖市市麒麟区第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.----It’salovelyday,isn’tit?----Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C2.—Wouldyouliketogototheoperawithme?—______Ipreferjazz.A.Goodidea! B.It’snotmycupoftea.C.Whynot? D.It’suptoyou参考答案：B【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A.Goodidea!好主意！B.It’snotmycupoftea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C.Whynot?为什么不？D.It’suptoyou你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。3.Itwasnotuntillastmonth________theyfound________wasshownonthescreen,LossofLoveforThirty－threeDay,wassurprisinglywell-receivedbyyoungpeople.A.when;that

B.that;what

C.when;what

D.that;that参考答案：B4.Ifwe

heretenminutesearlier,we

thebus.

A.arrived,wouldcatch

B.arrived,wouldhavecaught

C.hadarrived,hadcaught

D.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught参考答案：D略5.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略34.It____talentanddevotiontobecomeatopdancer.

A.costs

B.pays

C.takes

D.spends参考答案：C略7.—It’srainingsohard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina_______.IamnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.

A.disadvantage

B.benefit

C.fantasy

D.dilemma参考答案：D8.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.------Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C9.—WhatshouldIdowiththeextrafilmticket?

—Youcangiveitto__________wantstoseethefilm.

A.nomatterwho

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：C10.--Johnhasjustbeenpromotedtogeneralmanagerofourcompany.---_______.Heisalwaysdevotedtohiswork.A.Alittlebirdtoldme.

B.Mindyourownbusiness.C.Goodforhim.

D.There’snowaytotell.参考答案：C【详解】考查交际用语。A.Alittlebirdtoldme.我听说的；B.Mindyourownbusiness.不要多管闲事；C.Goodforhim.很好，真不错；D.There’snowaytotell.我不知道；句意：—John已经被提拔为我们公司的总经理了。—很好，他一直都很认真工作。根据句意可知后者赞同提拔John。故C项正确。11.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder__________.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycost

C.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost参考答案：C12.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished参考答案：A13.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change参考答案：C14.Myclassmatesaskedme________possibletoimprovetheirEnglishinhalfayear.A.thatitwouldbe

B.whetheritwouldbeC.ifthatwouldbe

D.whetherwoulditbe参考答案：B15.Justatthefootofthemountain______withahistoryofmorethan1,000years.A.doesatemplelie

B.liesatemple

C.atempleislying

D.atemplelies参考答案：B16.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Unexpectedthingsmayhappeneverydaybutnoonecantellwhenandwhere.Peopleusuallygetsurprisedorfrightenedbysuchthings.OnedayI36ataxitogotoameeting.Asitcamenearthecorner,thetaxistoppedsuddenly.The

37

gotoutlookingverypuzzled(迷惑).Abig38

whichhadbeenfollowingthetaxistopped,too.Thetaxidriverwasnow39

atthecornerlookingup40theskyandthetruckdrivergotoutand41

him.Anumberofcarsbehindthemwere42

tostopaswellandalargecrowdofpeoplehad43

atthecorner.Thecauseofallthis44

wasaverystrangenoise.It45

asifthousandsandthousandsof

46

werechirping（鸣叫）.Thesoundofso47birdstoghterwasquitesurprisingandmanypeoplelooked48.Themostextraordinarythingwasthat,exceptoneortwo

49,therewasnotabirdin50.Noonewasabletoknowwhy—51twopolicemenarrivedonthescene.Theywalkedallaroundtheareaforawhileandthenwentoverneartherailroadtracksbesideabigboardadvertisement(广告)fora52

.Sincethenoiseseemedtobecomingfromaroundthere,theyclimbedupandfoundthattwoloudspeakershadbeen

53behindtheadvertisement.Thebirdnoiseswerebeingbroadcastto54

attentiontothefilmadvertisement.Thecinemathatmadethisadvertisementwas55totaketheloudspeakersaway,becausetheycausedtroubleandpeopleweretiredofthem.36.A.ran

B.drove

C.took

D.rode37.A.travellers

B.passagers

C.driver

D.conductor38.A.truck

B.bus

C.car

D.bike39.A.riding

B.moving

C.sitting

D.standing40.A.for

B.after

C.over

D.at41.A.prevented

B.joined

C.watched

D.left42.A.told

B.ordered

C.forced

D.driven43.A.appeared

B.gathered

C.aimed

D.covered44.A.accident

B.thing

C.matter

D.trouble45.A.heard

B.looked

C.felt

D.sounded46.A.animals

B.people

C.birds

D.beasts47.A.big

B.wild

C.strange

D.many48.A.disappointed

B.frightened

C.wondered

D.worried49.A.stars

B.trees

C.snakes

D.sparrows50.A.distance

B.snow

C.sight

D.silence51.A.after

B.until

C.as

D.since52.A.shop

B.film

C.factory

D.notice53.A.hidden

B.kept

C.broken

D.fixed54.A.direct

B.pay

C.give

D.call55.A.suggested

B.advised

C.ordered

D.persuaded参考答案：36—55CCADD

CBDDD

CDBDC

BBDDC略三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmightsomedaygetlostina“seaoftechnology”ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectionbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushasaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes.“IfthedeclineinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment（蚕食）?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kids,canturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive（认知的）skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents—andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetteracademicallyinschoolswithanaturecomponentandthatplayinnaturefosters（培养）leadershipbythesmartest,notbythetoughest.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclumpoftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersisreplacingbreakinganarmasachildhoodriteofpassage（通过仪式）.Everyone,fromdevelopers,toschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpregainforourkidssomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,respectandneedforlandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.58.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill_________.A.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentallyB.keepahighsenseofwonderC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetter59.Accordingtotheauthor,children’sbreakinganarmis_________.A.thefaultonthepartoftheirparentsB.theresultoftheirowncarelessnessinplayC.thenaturalexperienceintheirgrowingupD.theeffectoftheirrepetitivestressfromcomputers60.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto_________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureC.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround参考答案：ACB19.任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每空格只有一个单词。

Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economicsandwars.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotionsandpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestorscanbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.

Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective:itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly"political"artist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay,1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsabuse(滥用)ofpoweroverpeople.

Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculture'sreligiousbeliefs.ForhundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousarthadbeenalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted.

ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdescribedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible.Althoughmostpeop