2022年广东省韶关市乐昌第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年广东省韶关市乐昌第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman

besorudetohisson.A.might B.should C.need D.would 参考答案：B2.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.

A.such

B.very

C.so

D.too参考答案：C3.

Itisasetrulethatallpayments______bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A．will

B．shall

C．can

D．may参考答案：B4.—Didyouhaveawonderfulweekend?—Wecouldhaveifit________fine.Butit________allthetime.A.was;hasrained

B.was;rained

C.hadbeen;hasrained

D.hadbeen;rained参考答案：D5.----Haveyouheardthatabuildingwasblownuplastweekendwithanumberofpeopleinit?----Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：B6.What___itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!A.fun,exciting

B.afun,excitingC.funs,excited

D.fun,excited参考答案：A考查词性。fun为不可数名词，exciting令人兴奋的，令人激动的。根据句意选A。7.From______seriouslookonhisface,Iknewthathebrought_______newsofgreatimportance.

A.the;a

B.\;\

C.the;the

D.the;\参考答案：D8.Youneedsomefacts_____tobaseyourtheory.A.where

B.onwhich

C.inplacewhere

D.intheplace参考答案：B略9._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.A.As;what

B.It;that

C.What;that

D.What;which参考答案：C10.–Ishallpromisemydaughter___getanicepresentonherbirthday.--Ithinkitwillbeabigsurprisetoher.A.must

B.shall

C.might

D.need参考答案：B11.TheChinesesportsidolLiNashockedfansby________herracketduetoseriousinjuriesinSeptember,ontheeveofatournamentinWuhan,herhomecity.A.hangingup

B.puttingup

C.breakingup

D.holdingup参考答案：A12.－WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?－Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,_______,hereshecomes.A.don’tpullmyleg B.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevil D.it’sapieceofcake参考答案：C【详解】考查习惯表达辨析。句意：——邀请Tracy来主持派对怎么样？——好主意！她头脑敏捷。说曹操，曹操到。A.don’tpullmyleg别跟我开玩笑；B.alittlebirdtoldme有人私下告诉我；C.speakofthedevil说曹操，曹操就到；D.it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟。由“hereshecomes”可知，speakofthedevil“说曹操，曹操就到”符合语境。故C选项正确。13.---Don’tworry.Theteachersaidhewouldgiveyouasecondchance.---_______,Iwilltrymybestnottofailitagain.A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Absolutely

D.Ifever参考答案：B14.Thechildinsistedonbuyingapairofroller-skates,which________quitealotofmoney.

A.spent

B.cost

C.paid

D.shared参考答案：B略15.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded________othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D解析：where引出地点状语从句。succeed是不及物动词，不可接宾语。

16.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore_____to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.skeptical

B.addicted

C.available

D.sensitive参考答案：D二、完型填空17.J.K.Rowling:TheWizardBehindHarryPotterJ.K.RowlingwasbornasJoanneRowlingonJuly31,1965inEngland.Atagefour,Rowlingandherfamily___21___toWinterbourne.Itwasherethatshemetabrotherandsisterwholivedinherneighborhoodwiththelast

___22___Potter.Duringherchildhood,Rowling

___23___writingandstory-telling.Pressuredbyherparentsto

___24___asecretary,RowlingattendedtheuniversityofExeterbeginningatage18andstudiedFrench.Aftercollege,RowlingstayedinLondonandworkedatseveraljobs.WhileonatrainfromManchestertoLondonin1990,Rowlingcameupwiththe____25____forHarryPotter.Pen-lessatthetime,Rowlingspenttheremainderofhertrain-ride____26____aboutthestoryandbegantowriteitdownassoonasshearrivedhome.Rowling____27____towritesnippetsaboutHarryandHogwarts,butwasn’tdonewiththebookwhenhermotherdiedonDecember30,1990.Hermother’sdeathhitRowling___28___.Ina(an)

___29___toescapethesorrow,RowlingacceptedajobteachingEnglishinPortugal.InPortugal,RowlingmetJorgeArantesandthetwomarriedonOctober16,1992.___30___themarriageprovedabadone,thecouplehadonechildtogether,Jessica.Aftergetting____31____in1993,RowlingandherdaughtermovedtoEdinburghtobenearRowling’ssister.Beforestartinganotherfull-timejob,RowlingwasdeterminedtofinishherHarryPottermanuscript.___32___

shehadcompletedit,shesentittoseveralliterary

___33___.Afterayearofsearchingandanumberofpublishersturningit___34___,theagentfinallyfoundapublisher

___35___toprintthebook.Rowling’sfistHarryPotterbook,HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStonebecamehugelypopular,attracting____36____ofyoungboysandgirlsaswellasadults.Withthepublicdemanding____37____,Rowlingquicklygottoworkonthe

___38___sixbooks,withthelastonepublishedinJuly2007.In1998,WarnerBros.boughtthefilm

____39____andsincethen____40____popularmovieshavebeenmadeofthebooks.Fromthebook,thefilms,andthemerchandisebearingHarryPotterimages,Rowlinghasbecomeoneoftherichestpeopleintheworld.21.A.carried

B.moved

C.sent

D.lived22.A.family

B.member

C.name

D.sign23.A.loved

B.preferred

C.chose

D.handed24.A.change

B.share

C.assume

D.become25.A.method

B.score

C.concept

D.possibility26.A.declaring

B.making

C.dreaming

D.managing27.A.continued

B.checked

C.exchanged

D.practiced28.A.peacefully

B.easily

C.tensely

D.hard29.A.plan

B.question

C.ambition

D.attempt30.A.Instead

B.Although

C.Therefore

D.However31.A.divorced

B.beaten

C.ached

D.thrown32.A.While

B.Once

C.Before

D.Since33.A.agents

B.subjects

C.volunteers

D.readers34.A.off

B.up

C.down

D.over35.A.wondering

B.aiming

C.looking

D.willing36.A.reporter

B.partner

C.audience

D.friend37.A.more

B.better

C.longer

D.thinner38.A.last

B.whole

C.rest

D.next39.A.powers

B.rights

C.guidance

D.leaders40.A.directly

B.extremely

C.separately

D.eventually参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.C

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.B文章向我们介绍哈利波特的作者J.K.Rowling。21.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.carried携带；B.moved移动，搬家；C.sent派遣，发送；D.lived居住。句意：四岁时，Rowling和她的家人搬到了Winterbourne。根据句意可知选B。25.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.method方法；B.score分数；C.concept概念；D.possibility可能性。根据下句Pen-lessatthetime，可知这里1990年，当她乘坐从曼彻斯特到伦敦的火车上时，她只是有了关于哈利波特的概念。故选C。26.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.declaring宣告；B.making制作，使；C.dreaming梦想；D.managing管理。本题考察动词短语dreamabout梦想。句意：因为那时没有笔，因此她花费这趟火车行程的剩余时间在想象着这个故事，并回到家后就开始写。故选C。27.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.continued继续；B.checked检查，检测；C.exchanged交换；D.practiced练习。句意：当Rowling的母亲在1990年12月30日去世时，她还在写HarryandHogwarts的片段，但是并没有考虑到这本书。根据句意可知选A。28.考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.peacefully和平地；B.easily简单地，容易地；C.tensely紧张地，绷紧地；D.hard努力地，猛力地，严重地，沉重地。句意：母亲的去世给Rowling沉重地打击。故选D。29.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.plan计划；B.question问题；C.ambition野心，雄心；D.attempt尝试。句意：在逃离伤心的尝试中，她接受了在Portugal教授英语的工作。故选D。30.考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.Instead代替；B.Although尽管；C.Therefore因此；D.However但是。句意：尽管这段婚姻证明了是失败的，但是这对夫妻有一个共同的孩子，Jessica。根据句意可知B正确。31.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.divorced离婚；B.beaten拍打，跳动；C.ached疼痛；D.thrown扔。根据上文Rowling的婚姻证明是失败的，可知这里1993年他们离婚之后，Rowling带着女儿搬到了爱丁堡。故选A。32.考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.While当；B.Once一旦；C.Before在…之前；D.Since既然，自从。句意：她一完成哈利波特的手稿，就把它寄给几个出版经纪人。故选B。33.考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.agents代理人；B.subjects科目；C.volunteers志愿者；D.readers读者。根据下句theagentfinallyfoundapublisher可知Rowling把书寄给几个出版经纪人，故选A。34.考查动词短语搭配以及对语境的理解。句意：在一年的搜寻以及很多出版商拒绝之后，出版经纪人最终找到了一个愿意印刷第一本哈利波特的出版商。这里考查固定短语turndown拒绝。故选C。35.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.wondering想，想知道；B.aiming瞄准，目的是；C.looking看；D.willing愿意。句意：出版经纪人最终找到了一个愿意印刷第一本哈利波特丛书的出版商。根据句意可知选D。36.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.reporter记者；B.partner同伴，搭档；C.audience观众；D.friend朋友。句意：《哈利波特与魔法石》非常受欢迎，吸引了很多男孩，女孩以及成年的观众。根据句意可知选C。37.考查比较级辨析以及对语境的理解。A.more更多；B.better更好；C.longer更长；D.thinner更瘦。句意：随着公众需求的增多，Rowling迅速写接下来的六本，最后一本2007年七月出版。根据句意可知选A。38.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.last最后，上一个；B.whole整个的；C.rest剩余的；D.next下一个。句意：Rowling迅速写接下来的六本，最后一本2007年七月出版。故选D。39.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.powers能量；B.rights权利；C.guidance指导；D.leaders领导人。很明显，WarnerBros买下的是电影版权。故选B。40.考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.directly直接地；B.extremely极度地，极端的；C.separately分别地，分开地；D.eventually最终。句意：1998年，WarnerBros买下了电影版权，从那时起，根据这本书制作出了非常受欢迎的电影。故选B。【名师点睛】巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难知道文章向我们介绍哈利波特的作者J.K.Rowling。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。1）…shesentittoseveralliterary

___13___.13.A.agents

B.subjects

C.volunteers

D.readers【13：A项。根据下句theagentfinallyfoundapublisher可判断出答案，考查原词复现。】2.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2）Aftergetting____11____in1993,RowlingandherdaughtermovedtoEdinburghtobenearRowling’ssister.

11.A.divorced

B.beaten

C.ached

D.thrown

【11.A项，根据上文语境可知，这段婚姻证明了是失败的，可判断他们在1993年离婚，Rowling和女儿搬到爱丁堡。】3.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3）Afterayearofsearchingandanumberofpublishersturningit___14___,theagentfinallyfoundapublisherwillingtoprintthebook.14.A.off

B.up

C.down

D.over【14.C项。在一年的搜寻以及很多出版商拒绝之后，出版经纪人最终找到了一个愿意印刷第一本哈利波特的出版商。这里考查固定短语turndown拒绝。】4.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。4）___10___themarriageprovedabadone,thecouplehadonechildtogether,Jessica.

10.A.Instead

B.Although

C.Therefore

D.However

【10.B项，尽管这段婚姻证明了是失败的，但是这对夫妻有一个共同的孩子，Jessica。根据前后句逻辑关系可确定答案为B。】三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。FernandoandIwerearguingaboutwhyInevertookanyrealvacations．Whenhesuggestedwegooffsomewhereforthreeentireweeks，“Youdecide，”Isaid．Hechosealittlefishingvillageoffthecoastandheplannedoutaschedule．Ourtripwasfullofwormerandfun，butwhenwegotthere，theshabbyhotelfailedtosatisfyus，soweleftadayearlyforthebeach．Aswedrove，wepassedtwoorphanages（孤儿院）．Christmaswasonlyafewdaysaway，andIfeltthatIshouldstoptodosomethingforthechildren．ThenFemandocameupwithaplantohelpthepoorchildrenwesaw．Wemadealistofnames，andthenwewentintotowntobuynewclothes，toys，andschoolsupplies．Fortherestoftheday，wefilledbackpacks．Wewereexcitedaboutthecelebrationwehadplanttedforthenextday，December26，whenwe'dinvitethefamiliestothebeachinfrontofthehotelandhandoutthepresents．

FernandoandIwerestillinbedataround9：00thenextmorningwhenweheardacrackingsound．“Whatisthat?”Iasked．Asifinresponse．waterstartedpouringintoourroom．Thechildren'sbackpackswehadarrangedsoneatlyonthefloorbeganfloatingaround．ThenextthingIknewwasthattheroofwastornoff．andFernandoandIweresweptout．

IthoughtIwasgoingtodie．

Underthewater,IforcedmyselftocalmdownandthenIpoppedout．SuddenlyIsawFernandoonlyfourfeetaway．

“Whatjusthappened?”IaskedFernando．

“Tsunami（海啸）!”，heshoutedtome．“Justbestrong．Whateveritwas，”hetoldme，“It'sallovernow．”Butafewsecondslater，anotherwaveburiedus．Itriedtograbhimashereachedouttome，buthefellbackunderthewater，andIneversawhimagain．61．Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrip?

A．Fernandooftenarguedwiththeauthorabouttheirtrips．

B．Theauthorchosealittlefishingvillageoffthecoast．

C．TheywouldstayintheorphanagesforChristmasDay．

D．Theirtripwassatisfyingatthebeginning．62．TheauthorandFemandoleftforthebeachearlybecause

．

A．theywereafraidofbeinglate

B．thehoteldisappointedthem

C．theywantedtobethereaheadofothers

D．theywantedtodosomethingforthechildren63．Whendidtheauthorgoforthevacation?

A．AfewdaysbeforeChristmas．

B．ThreeweeksafterChristmas．

C．OnChristmasDay．

D．At9：00onDecember26．64．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheauthorandhisfriend

．

A．boughtalotofgiftsfortheirchildren

B．intendedtoinvitemanyfriendstotheirhouse

C．managedtofinishtheirtripasplanned

D．triedtohelpeachotherinfaceofdanger65．Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwouldcontinuetowriteabout?

A．Howhistripwasruined．

B．WhenFernandocamebacktohim．

C．Howhesurvived．

D．Whythedisasterhappened．参考答案：DBADC19.Monkeysareverysimilartousinmanyways.Weenjoywatchingthembecausetheyoftenactlikeus.Infact,scientistssaymonkeysandhumansshareacommonancestor.Monkeysmakeussmile,too,becausetheyarecreaturesfullofplayfultricks.Thisiswhymanymonkeyexpressionsareabouttrickypeopleorplayfulacts.Oneoftheseexpressionsismonkeyshines,meaningtricksorfoolishacts.So,whenateachersaystoagroupofstudents:"Stopthosemonkeyshinesrightnow!",youknowthatthekidsareplaying,insteadofstudying.Youmighthearthatsameteacherwarnastudentnottomonkeyaroundwithavaluablepieceofequipment.Youmonkeyaroundwithsomethingwhenyouaretouchingorplayingwithsomethingyoushouldleavealone.Also,youcanmonkeyaroundwhenyoufeellikedoingsomething,buthavenofirmideaofwhattodo.

Monkeybusinessusuallymeanssecret,maybeillegal,activit