2021年广东省湛江市遂溪县北坡职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年广东省湛江市遂溪县北坡职业高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?

—Ofcourse._______sir.

A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Itdoesn'tmatter

D.Takeyourtime

参考答案：D解析：此题为一顾客和一饭店服务员之间的对话，根据顾客的话，他还没有吃，所以排除A项，A为“随便吃，随便用”。而B为“玩得高兴，快乐”，C为“没关系”，D为“不忙，不急，慢慢来”。所以此题正确答案为D。

2.-----I'llgiveyou$6000foryourcar.That’smyfinal___.-----It'sadeal!It’syours.A.charge

B.price C.offer

D.agreement参考答案：C3.24．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A．who

B．what

C．whoever

D．whatever参考答案：C略4.Iranallthewaytoschoolyesterday,otherwiseI

latefortheannualtalentshow.A.was B.hadbeen C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：D略5.Thewinemade_____Chinaismade______rice,anditsbottleismade_____glass.

A.in;from;of

B.in;of;from

C.of;from;in

D.from;of;by参考答案：A6.break

A.reality

B.really

C.greatly D.bread参考答案：C7.Thecountrylifehewasaccustomedto________alotsince1998.

A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.hadchanged参考答案：B8..animal

A.ache

B.anything

C.advance

D.anxious参考答案：D略9.Sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn’talways______muchtodo.A.such

B.that

C.more

D.very参考答案：B10.—CanIborrowyourcar,Mum?—Ifyou________.A.must

B．can

C．will

D．may参考答案：A11.—Iwonderhowlongyou

inHawaii.

—Justfortheweekend,thenIhadtoattendaconferenceinLosAngeles.

A.willstay

B.stayed

C.havestayed

D.werestaying参考答案：B12._______thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.A.Havingsearched

B.Tosearch

C.Searching

D.Search

参考答案：D13.Whenyou’redone,throwitallawayand_______yournewassignment.A.breakinto

B.turnintoC.diveinto

D.fitinto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.breakinto闯入；B.turninto变成；C.diveinto钻研、投入；D.fitinto符合、适应。句意：当你完成的时候，将它抛开，投入到你的新任务中去。根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”，故C项正确。14.Tobattleworldhunger,thegreatscientistoncetraveledtomanyplaceswherepopulations_______fasterthancropproductionatthattime.A.expanded

B.wereexpandingC.hasexpanded

D.wouldexpand参考答案：A15.Whatyousaidjustnowdid

heralot.Shefeltverysad.

A.injure

B.damage

C.wound D.hurt参考答案：D16.Hey,lookatyourpaleface;youmusthavestayeduplatelastnight,______?A.haveyou

B.haven’tyou

C.didyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Hecameonstageandbenttotheaudiencebeforehebeganhisperformance．Ifyouhaveeverbeentohisconcert，youknowthatgettingonstageisnosmall（21）forhim．Hewas（22）withaseriousdiseaseasachild，andsohewalkswiththeaidoftwowalking﹣sticks．Theaudiencesatquietly（23）hemadehiswayacrossthestagetohischairandbeganhisplay．Butthistime，（24）wentwrong．Justashefinishedthefirstfewpieces，oneofthestringsonhisviolin（25）．Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert．Buthedidn't．（26），hewaitedamoment，closedhiseyesandthen（27）theconductortobeginagain．Theorchestrabeganandheplayedwithsuch（28）andsuchpowerastheyhadneverheardbefore．Ofcourse，anyoneknowsthatitis（29）toplayaharmoniousworkwithjustthreestrings．Iknowthat，andyouknowthat，butthatnighttheviolinist（30）toknowthat．Whenhefinished，therewasa（n）（31）silenceintheroom．Andthenpeopleroseandcheered．Therewasanextraordinaryoutburstof（32）fromeverycorneroftheauditorium．He（33），andthensaidinaquiettone，"Youknow，sometimesitistheartist'staskto（34）howmuchmusicyoucan（35）makewithwhatyouhaveleft．"Thispowerful（36）hasstayedinmymindeversinceIheardit．Perhapsthatisthe（37）oflife﹣notjustforartistsbutforallofus．Hehad（38）allhislifetomakemusiconaviolinoffourstrings，but（39），inthemiddleofaconcert，hefoundhimselfwithonlythreestrings；sohemademusicwiththreestrings，andthemusichemadethatnightwasmorebeautiful，andmorememorable．So，perhapsour（40）onthestageoflifeistomakemusic，atfirstwithallthatwehave，andthen，whenthatisnolongerpossible，tomakemusicwithwhatwehaveleft．21．A．shame

B．pleasure

C．privilege

D．achievement22．A．stricken

B．suffered

C．survived

D．impacted23．A．while

B．before

C．unless

D．although24．A．nothing

B．everything

C．something

D．anything25．A．lost

B．bent

C．broke

D．stretched26．A．Instead

B．However

C．Therefore

D．Moreover27．A．ordered

B．signaled

C．prevented

D．promised28．A．pride

B．despair

C．passion

D．stress29．A．strange

B．probable

C．important

D．impossible30．A．seemed

B．refused

C．pretended D．attempted31．A．inspiring

B．embarrassing

C．tiresome

D．awesome32．A．anger

B．laughter

C．scream

D．applause33．A．wept

B．smiled

C．sighed

D．whispered34．A．findout

B．smiled

C．sighed

D．turnout35．A．just

B．even

C．still

D．yet36．A．note

B．figure

C．impression

D．line37．A．routine

B．definition

C．adventure

D．incident38．A．prepared

B．devoted

C．scheduled

D．accustomed39．A．naturally

B．generally

C．scheduled

D．hopelessly40．A．way

B．state

C．task

D．program．参考答案：21-25.DAACC

26-30ABCDB

31-35DDBAC

36-40DBACC本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一位身患重病需要使用双拐行走的演奏家的一场音乐会，在他刚开始演奏的时候，他的小提琴的琴弦断了一根，所有的人都以为他会停止演奏，但是他并没有，在停顿了一会之后，他用剩下的三根琴弦完成了接下来的演奏，作者通过这篇文章告诉我们不论什么情况都要找到好的方面，用自己剩下的东西创造出最大的价值．21．D考查名词词义辨析．shame耻辱；pleasure快乐；previlege特权，荣誉；achievement成就．根据后一句withaseriousdiseaseasachild，andsohewalkswiththeaidoftwowalking﹣sticks可知他身患重病，并且使用双拐行走，由此可知他能来到台上演出是一个不小的成就．故选D．22．A考查动词词义辨析．striken袭击；suffered遭受；survived生存；inpacted挤满．在句子中hewas_____是一个被动语态的结构，根据withaseriousdisease可知，他被疾病所袭击．故选A．23．A考查从属连词词义辨析．while当…时；before在…之前；unless除非；although尽管．根据句意在观众安静的坐着的时候，他穿过舞台坐到椅子上开始演奏．故选A．24．C考查不定代词词义的辨析．nothing没有事情；everything每一件事情；something某个事情；anything任何事情．根据下一句话"刚完成开始的几首曲子，小提琴的一根琴弦断了"可知这时出现了一个意外，somethingwrong是指一个不好的事情．故选C．25．C考查动词词义辨析．四个选项都是动词的过去时态．lost丢失；bent弯曲；broke打破，断掉；stretched伸展．根据后面的句子意思"wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert…"可知他的琴弦出了意外，我们都认为他要停止音乐会，结合选项的意思，得知是其中一个琴弦断了．故选C．26．A考查副词和连词的词义辨析．instead

而不是；however然而；therefore因此；moreover此外，而且．根据本空前"他没有停下来演出"和空后"他等了一会继续音乐会"，形成了对比．故选A．27．B考查动词的词义辨析．ordered命令；signaled发信号，示意；prevented阻止；promised保证．根据本句句意可知他等了一会，闭上眼睛然后示意指挥演出继续．故选B．28．C考查名词的词义解析，passion激情；根据句意可知乐队开始演奏，他演奏的很有激情，这样的力量是他们从来没有听过的，故选C．29．D

考查形容词的应用，impossible不可能的；谁都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能的，故选D．30．B

考查动词的应用，refused拒绝；根据前文anyoneknowsthatitisimpossibletoplayaharmoniousworkwithjustthreestrings可知每个人都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能的，但是演奏的人却拒绝接受这件事，故选B．31．D

考查形容词的应用，awesome令人敬佩的，可怕的，当这个人用三根琴弦演奏结束之后，房间里很安静，这种安静是很可怕的，故选D．32．D

考查名词的应用，applause掌声；根据前文thenpeopleroseandcheered在演出结束后的一阵安静之后，人们起立欢呼，掌声从观众席的每个角落传出，故选D．33．B

考查名词的应用，smiled微笑；联系语意可知演奏者应该是微笑着跟观众说话，故选B．34．A

考查短语的应用及搭配，findout找出，发现；有时候艺术家的任务就是发现在你剩下的东西中能演奏多少音乐，故选A．35．C

考查语意搭配，still仍然；有时候艺术家的任务就是发现在你剩下的东西中能演奏多少音乐，联系文中的演奏者在琴弦断了之后继续演奏可知此处应该填"仍然"，故选C．36．D

考查名词的应用，line界限，信念；根据前文可知这个演奏家说艺术家在什么时候都应该能演奏出自己的音乐，因此此处说明这个强大的信念一直萦绕在他的心头，故选D．37．B

考查名词的应用，definition定义，根据后文﹣notjustforartistsbutforallofus不只是艺术家，而是所有人，可知这就是生活的定义，是对所有人来说的，故选B．38．A

考查动词的应用，prepared准备，这个演奏家本来是在他的生活中准备用四根弦的小提琴演奏，故选A．39．C

考查形容词的应用，scheduled预定，演奏本来应该用四根弦的小提琴，但是在琴弦断了一根之后，他依旧用三根弦演奏出了美妙的音乐，hopelessly是指绝望的，此处感情不应该为绝望，故选C．40．C

考查名词的应用，task任务，工作；此句为本文的总结，说明可能我们在舞台上的工作是用我们所拥有的去演奏，故选C．本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词．三、阅读理解18.SagradaFamiliaOpeninghours:09:00—18:00(October—March);09:00—20:00(April—September)Admission:$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey’vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitisfinished.Theproject’svastscaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.LaPedreraOpeninghours:November—February:09:00—18:30;March—October:09:00—20:00Admission:$9.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.ThisbuildingusedtobecalledCasaMilabutnowadaysit’smorecommonlyknownasLaPedrera.ItisauniquemodernistbuildinginBarcelonaandwasmadeofbricks.Itwasbuiltbetween1906and1912andin1984itwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithotherGaudibuildingsinBarcelona.BarcelonaFCMuseumOpeninghours:April6th—October4th:(MondaytoSaturday)10:00—20:00;therestoftheyear:10:00—18:30Admission:$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtour.Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions.Youcanbuyaticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoryoucanbuyadual(双的)ticketfor$15whereyougettoseethemuseumandthescenesattheclub.MiroMuseum

Openinghours:Checkthewebsitefordetailsastheyvarydependingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiro’sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartworkcollectionnotonlyincludeshispaintingsbutalsoagoodselectionofsculptures.56.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouvisitLaPedrerawiththeBarcelonaCard?A.$6.4. B.$7.2. C.$8. D.$10.57.Wherecanyouvisitafootballstadium?A.MiroMuseum. B.SagradaFamilia.C.LaPedrera. D.BarcelonaFCMuseum.58.WhowillshowspecialinterestinMiroMuseum?A.Athletes. B.Artists. C.Architects. D.Singers.参考答案：56-58BDB

19.Somepeopleareluckyenoughtobebornwithagoodsenseofdirectionandeveniftheyhaveonlyvisitedaplaceonce,theywillbeabletofinditagainyearslater.IamoneofthoseunluckypeoplewhohavepoorsenseofdirectionandImayhavevisitedaplacetimeaftertimebutIstillgetlostonmywaythere.WhenIwasyoungIwassoshythatIneverdaredaskcompletestrangersthewayandsoIusedtowanderroundincirclesandhopethatbysomechanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasheadingfor.Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirection,butIoftenreceiverepliesthatpuzzleme.Oftenpeopledonotliketoadmit（承认）thattheydidn’tknowtheirhometownandwillinsistontellingyoutheway,eveniftheydonotknowit;others,whoareanxioustoprovethattheyknowtheirhometownverywell,willgiveyoualonglistofdirectionswhichyoucannotpossiblyhopetoremember,andstillothersdonotseemtobeabletotellbetweentheirleftandtheirrightandyoufindintheendthatyouaregoingintheopposite（相反的）directiontothatinwhichyoushouldbegoing.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaytosomewhere,IalwaystellthemIamastrangertothetowninordertoavoidgivingthemwrongdirectionbuteventhiscanhaveembarrassingresults.OnceIwasonmywaytoworkwhenIwasstoppedbyamanwhoaskedmeifIwoulddirecthimthewaytotheSunlightBuilding.Igavemyusualreply,butIhadnotwalkedonafewstepswhenIrealizedthathehadaskedfordirectionstomyofficebuilding.However,at