2021-2022学年山东省烟台市龙口大宗家中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省烟台市龙口大宗家中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThestoryofWhitneyHoustonisagoodexampleofhowdrugsandbadrelationshipscan_______eventhemosttalentedstars.

A.murder

B.present

C.ruin

D.suspect参考答案：C2.Idon’tthink___isanyneedforaguideonourjourney.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.there参考答案：D3.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A．Youknowyourselfmore

B．YouknowyourselfmostC．Themoreyouknowyourself

D．Themostyouknowyourself参考答案：C4.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytothenewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply

参考答案：A略5.----Dad,canyoumeetmydemand________I_________achancetotraveltoBeijing?-----UnlessyouwillgetanAinthefinalexam.

A.as;willbegiven

B.what;shouldbegiven

C.that;begiven

D.that;mightbegiven参考答案：C6._________,heknowsalotofChinesecharacters.A.Childasheis B.AsachildheisC.Asheisachild D.Achildasheis参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装句。句意：他虽然还是个孩子，他知道很多汉字。as引导让步状语从句要用倒装语序。Childasheis=Althoughheisachild，且单数名词放在句首时，不用冠词。故选A。7.Immediatelyaftertheconflictoccurred,atCosette's________,whennoonewaspayinganyattentiontohim,JeanValjeanhadrisenandfled.

A.command

B.mercy

C.intention

D.attempt参考答案：a略8.

___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.

A.Havingseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Seen参考答案：D9.Asweallknow,______lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive______happylife,wemustworkharder.A.不填;不填

B.不填;a

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B10.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

A.huntingfor

B.takingon

C.lookingafter

D.bringingup参考答案：A略11.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.______,

I’llsetthetable.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C略12.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.hewasveryyoung参考答案：B13.Thepatientwasinbadneedofoperationbuttherewasnoguarantee(保证)thatshewouldsurvivetheanaesthetic(麻醉剂)，whichmadethedoctorsonthehornofa__________.A.process

B.arrangement

C.ceremony

D.dilemma参考答案：D略14.Hehasalreadybeen________thetropicalclimateintheareasincehehasstayedthereforalmosttenyears.A.accustomto B.accustomedtoC.usedfor

D.usedas参考答案：B句意：在那儿待了将近10年，他已经习惯了那个地区的热带气候。beaccustomedto“习惯于……”是固定搭配。15.Tomysurprise,myAmericanfriendspokeChinesewellandI_____thespeechforhim.SoIlefthimforhomeimmediately.A.needn’thavetranslated

B.didn’tneedtotranslateC.mustn’thavetranslated

D.couldn’thavetranslated参考答案：B16.Theyounggirlofferedtoshowmearoundthemuseum,________wasverykindofher.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non－verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__．PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__，itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__．Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21．A.straighter

B．louder

C．harder

D．further22．A.sounds

B．invitations

C．feelings

D．messages23．A.hope

B．receive

C．discover

D．mean24．A.well

B．far

C．much

D．long25．A.trade

B．distance

C．connections

D．greetings26．A.eye

B．verbal

C．bodily

D．telephone27．A.strangers

B．s

C．neighbours

D．enemies28．A.trouble

B．conversation

C．silence

D．experiment29．A.disturbing

B．helping

C．guiding

D．following30．A.closer

B．faster

C．in

D．away31．A.steppingforward

B．goingon

C．backingaway

D．comingout32．A.weakness

B．carelessness

C．friendliness

D．coldness33．A.different

B．European

C．Latino

D．rich34．A.curiosity

B．excitement

C．misunderstanding

D．nervousness35．A.chance

B．time

C．result

D．advice参考答案：21-25.BDDCB

26-30.CABDA

31-35.CDACD本文主要介绍了身势语在交际中的重要性，并举了一些相关的例子。21．由习语“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事实胜于雄辩)”可以推知选B。22．此处表示“我们的身体发送的信息比我们意识到的要多”。message“信息”，符合语境。23．此处表示“我们表达有约一半是通过非言语交际实现的”。mean“意思是”，符合语境。24．根据前文，身势语言占据我们生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我们都经常不会去注意它。25．根据后文可知，这里要说的是人与人之间的距离的问题。26．根据下文可知，北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触，故选C项。27．此处表示“北欧人连朋友之间的问候也很少有肢体的接触，更何况是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28．根据后文内容可知，应是在谈话中发生的事情。29．此处表示“由于拉美人习惯身体接触，而北欧人却不习惯，所以交谈中北欧人不断躲闪，看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样”，故选D项。30．根据前文所说拉美人的习俗可知，应该是拉美人靠近来表示友好。31．挪威人不愿有肢体接触，一定是向后退了。backaway与moveclose对应。32．拉美人一定会觉得挪威人不愿接近自己是一种不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表现。33．通读全文可知，来自不同的(different)文化的人们的交流形式不同。34．因为来自不同的文化，所以很有可能会有误解(misunderstanding)，同时也与第一段中的misunderstanding相对应。35.此处表示“无论情况如何，最好的建议(advice)是遵循黄金法则：用自己想被对待的方式来对待别人”。三、阅读理解18.AmericanactorJohnnyDeppcanbestbedescribedasunconventional.Fromhisearlylife,hispathintoactingandeveninhischoiceofmovieroles,wecanseethatDepphasseldomtakentheeasyroad.HiswillingnesstotakerisksanddotheunexpectedhasmadeDepponeofthefewHollywoodactorsabletoachievehugecommercialsuccesswhilemaintaininghisartisticreputation.Bornin1963,Deppwassomewhattroublesomeasayouth,occasionallyturningtopetty-crime

anddrugs.Whenhisparentsdivorcedin1978,Deppdroppedoutofschoolagainsthismother’swishesandstartedamusicbandcalledtheKids.Althoughthebandachievedsomesuccess,theywereseldomabletomakeendsmeet,withDeppoftenunabletopayhisrent,sleepingroughonfriends’sofasandeveninhiscar.In1983,theever-optimisticDeppandhisnewwife,LoriAnderson,movedtoHollywoodCaliforniatofurtherDepp’smusicalcareer.ButlifetherecontinuedtobeastruggleandDeppwasforcedtotakeajobsellingpensdoortodoortosupporthisnewfamily.HisluckchangedwhenLori’sex-boyfriend,thefamousactorNicholasCage,impressedbyDepp’sgoodlooksandintelligence,suggestedhebecomeanactorandhelpedhimgetasmallpartinamovie.Severalotherminormovieroles—andadivorcefromLori—followed,beforeDeppgothisbigbreakthreeyearslater.Helandedtheleadingroleinthetelevisionseries21JumpStreet,playingayouthfulundercoverpoliceofficer.ThehugelypopularshowturnedDeppintoateenageheartthrobovernight.Heappearedonthecoverofcountlessmagazinesandwasmuchsoughtafterbymovieproducers,eagertoexploithispopularitywithteenagegirls.ButDeppleft21JumpStreetafterthreeyears,whenit

wasattheheightofitspopularity,lateradmittingthathehatedtheshow’sunoriginalstorylinesandhis“prettyboy”character.Inthedecadethatfollowed,Depprejectedrepeatedoffersof“prettyboy”rolesinbig-budgetHollywoodfilms.Insteadheestablishedhimselfasaserious,somewhatdark,peculiarperformer,consistentlyselectingrolesinsmaller,independentfilmsthatsurprisecriticsandaudiencesalike.EveninthemoviethatmadeDeppaninternationalsuperstar,ThePiratesoftheCaribbean(2003),hewasbarelyrecognizableasCaptainJackSparrow,theBritish，long-hairedgolden-toothedpirate.ThisandsubsequenthitmovieshaveplacedDeppattheverytopofthecommercialfilmindustry(withapay-checkof$20millionforeachsuchmovie)buthestillcontinuestomakethesmaller,strangerfilmsforwhichheissogreatlyadmired.21.

Asayouth,Deppcouldbedescribedasa_____.A.seriouscriminal

B.troublemaker

C.drugaddict

D.successfulmusician22.

Theunderlinedexpression“makeendsmeet”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________A.gettogetherafterashow

B.meettheiraudienceC.playtotheend

D.earnenoughtolive23.

InwhichorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinDepp’slife?a.metNicholasCageb.startedabandcalledtheKidsc.playedaBritishpirated.soldpensdoortodoore.gotmarriedtoLoriAndersonf.starredinaTVshowA.d,b,e,a,c,f

B.b,e,d,a,f,cC.

a,b,f,c,d,e

D.e,d,a,c,f,b24.

Depp’schoiceofmovierolesthroughoutmostofhiscareersuggeststhat_____.A.hevaluedinterestingworkovermoneyB.hebelievedhecouldn’tplay“prettyboy”roleswellC.hewasverypopularwithHollywoodmovieproducersD.hewasmoreinterestedinshockingaudiencesthanentertaining参考答案：21-24BDBA19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣橱）?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint（晕倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJ