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2022年湖北省襄阳市宜城第二高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteachersuggestedthatthedictionary______atonce.A.bereferredtobebought
B.bereferredtobeingboughtC.referredtobeingbought
D.referredtobebought参考答案:D2.Allchildrenshouldgetaccesstoahigh-qualityeducation_______theirrace,zipcodeorfamilyincome.A.dueto
B.regardlessofC.apartfrom
D.dependingon参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.dueto由于;B.regardlessof不管;C.apartfrom且不说;D.dependingon根据。句意:所有的孩子都应该获得高质量的教育,无论他们的种族、居住地区和家庭收入如何。根据句意可知此处表示“无论、不管”,故B项正确。3.Whatworriedhimmostwas______tovisithissickchild.A.hisbeingnotallowed
B.hisnotallowingC.hisnotbeingallowed
D.havingnotbeenallowed参考答案:C4.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather. —
. A.Thatsuitsmefine B.I'lltakemychance C.Thatdepends D.It'smypleasure参考答案:B5.Shewishesshe___tothecinemalastnight.A.went
B.wouldgo
C.hadgone
D.weregoing参考答案:C考点:虚拟语气试题解析:句意:她希望她那晚去了电影院。根据句意,可知道这里是一个虚拟句,对过去事实的一个虚拟,要用过去完成时。6.Therewasalotoffunattheparty.You________,butwhydidn'tyou?A.shouldcome
B.oughttohavecomeC.mayhavecome
D.musthavecome参考答案:B句意:晚会很有趣,你本该来,但为什么没来?根据句意可知“应该做,但没做”,故用oughtto/shouldhavedone形式。7.---Ihavebeenfeelingverytiredthesedaysandhaven’thadanyappetite.
---_____.Letmeexamineyou.A.Forgetit B.Badluck
C.Takeiteasy
D.Nevermind参考答案:
1.C.句意:---这几天我感到很累,也没有胃口。---不要紧张,让我来给你做做个检查。A项“算了吧”;B项“真倒霉”;C项“不要紧张”;
D项“没有关系”。
8.Sarahopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.
A.who
B.nomatterwho
C.whoever
D.whomever参考答案:C9.
spacecraftShenzhouVIItookoffOnNovember1,2011atJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin
NorthwestChina.A.The;the
B.The;不填
C.A;the
D.A;不填参考答案:B10.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof
B.bymeansof
C.onaccountof
D.intermsof参考答案:B11.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform_______welearnedteamspirit.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:C12.Iknowit’snormalforsuchathingtohappen,butwe_____itifwe’dbeenmorecareful.A.needhaveavoided
B.couldhaveavoided
C.willhaveavoided
D.hadavoided参考答案:B13.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequickly?—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou________whatitismainlyabout.A.see
B.willsee
C.areseeing
D.haveseen参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词时态。答语是一个“祈使句+and+陈述句的将来时”结构,故用一般将来时。14.Joannaisnolesshardworkingthanhertwinsister,_______shefailedinthefinalexam.A.but
B.so
C.or
D.and参考答案:A15.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.once参考答案:A16.I’vereadmanystoriesofLeifeng,
thisisthemosttouchingone.A.who
B.ofwhich
C.ofwhom
D.that
参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。Jean'sfatherwasafarmplanepilotinthelittlefarmingcommunityinNorthernCaliforniawhereshewasraised,andJeanwastotally_21_byairplanesandflying.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasaMrs.DorothySlaton.Mrs.Slatonwasa_22_,demandingteacherwithhighstandardsandalow_23_forexcuses.Sherefusedtotreatherstudentslike_24_,insteadexpectingthemtobehavelikethe_25_adultstheywouldhavetobetosucceedintherealworldaftergraduation.Jeanwas_26_ofheratfirstbutgrewtorespectherfirmnessandfairnessgradually.OnedayMrs.Slatongavetheclassawritten_27_."Whatdoyouthinkyou’llbedoing10yearsfromnow?”Jean’sdreamwastobeapilotlikeherfather,butastheyearswentby,shehadbeenbeatendownbythe_28_andnegativewordsshegotwhenevershetalkedabouthercareer,sosheunwillinglygaveitupandwrotesomethingelse.Mrs.Slatoncollectedthepapersandnothingmorewassaid.Twoweekslater,theteacherhandedbacktheassignments,_29_thestudentstofaceitdownonthedesk,andaskedthisquestion:"Ifyouhadenoughfinancesandunlimited_30_,whatwouldyoudo?Pleasewriteitonthe_31_ofyourpreviousassignmentpaper.”Whenthestudentsstoppedwriting,theteacherasked,"Howmanyofyouwrotethesamethingon_32_sidesofthepaper?"Notonehandwentup.ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.Theteacherleanedforward_33_herdeskandsaid,"Ihavealittlesecretforyouall.Youdohaveunlimitedabilitiesandtalents.Youdohaveaccesstothefinestschools,andyoucanarrangeunlimitedfinancesifyouwantsomething_34_enough.Thisisit!Whenyouleaveschool,_35_youdon’t_36_yourdreams,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhave_37_youwantifyouwantitenough.”WhatherteachersaidtouchedJeansomuch!Inthefollowingyears,shetriedherbesttorealizeherdreamofbecomingapilot.Althoughitdidn’thappen_38_,shefinallybecameoneofthefirstthreefemalepilottraineesever_39_byUnitedAirlines.Today,JeanHarperisaBoeing737captainforUnited.Itwasthepowerofonewell-placed_40_wordthatgavethatuncertainyounggirlthestrengthandfaithtopursueherdream.21.
A.touched
B.attracted
C.effected
D.moved22.
A.hard-working
B.kind
C.strict
D.lazy23.
A.interest
B.tolerance
C.courage
D.help24.
A.children
B.boys
C.girls
D.students25.
A.responsible
B.notable
C.knowledgeable
D.capable26.
A.bored
B.frustrated
C.tired
D.scared27.
A.lecture
B.assignment
C.paper
D.work28.
A.approving
B.inspiring
C.indifferent
D.discouraging29.
A.requiring
B.suggesting
C.hoping
D.allowing30.
A.work
B.chances
C.money
D.problems31.
A.title
B.back
C.right
D.front32.
A.same
B.different
C.neither
D.both33.
A.in
B.on
C.over
D.under34.
A.hardly
B.badly
C.impossibly
D.likely35.
A.if
B.unless
C.weather
D.until36.
A.makefor
B.referto
C.gofor
D.gothrough37.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when38.
A.overnight
B.someday
C.theotherday
D.fortnight39.
A.realized
B.received
C.accepted
D.accomplished40.
A.objective
B.blank
C.pessimistic
D.positive参考答案:21-25BCBAA
26-30DBDAB
31-35BDCBA
36-40CBACD略三、阅读理解18.Moviesinthetheatergettheirrecognitionatawardsceremonies,suchastheOscars.Buthowaboutmoviesforphones?TheyaregettingtheirturnatMoFilm--thefirstmobilefilmfestival.ThefirstMoFilmcompetitionreceived250entriesfrommorethan100countries.
Entrieswererestrictedtofilmsthatwerefiveminutesorlessinlength--idealforviewingandsharingonmobilephones.Anindependentjurythenselectedashortlistoffivefilm-makers.Thewinnerwaschosenfromtheshortlistbyanaudiencevotingusingtheirphones.NewPlatformsTheawardshighlighttheincreasingimpactthatmobilephonesaremaking
in
theentertainmentindustry.Manygrassrootsfilmmakersstartoutwithshortfilms.Theyarethwartedbythelackofopportunitiestoscreentheirwork.
Therefore,
mobilephonesareincreasinglybeingseenasanewplatformfortheseshortworks.Itisagoodplaceforanyonewhowantstoexpressthemselvesandfindawaytohavethatexpressionbeseenbyawideaudience.Justthinkabouthowmanypeoplehavemobilephonesintheworld!NewTechnologyAdvancesMoFilmispioneeringcontentformobileandonlineservicesthatisaworldawayfromHollywood.Themajorityoffilmsmadeformobilesarenowshortinlength,takingintoaccountthescreensize.Howeverthiscouldbeovercomeastechnologyadvances.Inthenearfuture,longerfilmswilllikelybeseenonthemobilephone.Andtherearemobilecompaniescreatingphoneswhereuserscanwatchmoviesathigherquality.Whereveryouseemovies,onethingiscertain:thequalityofwork,thesimpleabilityatstorytelling,andthethingthatinspiressomeonetotellastorycanreallycomefromanywhere.61.AtthefirstMoFilm,
.A.moviesinthetheatergottheirrecognitionB.morethan100countriestookpartinthecompetitionC.idealfilmswerefiveminutesorlessinlengthD.thewinnerwaschosenbyexperts'voting62.Theyarethwartedbythelackofopportunitiestoscreentheirwork.Theunderlinedwordmeans“
”.A.disappointed
B.surprised
C.frightened
D.encouraged63.Nowadaysthemajorityoffilmsmadeformobilesareshortinlengthbecauseof
.A.onlineservices
B.themobilephone
C.technologyadvances
D.thescreensize64.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PuttingMoviesonMobiles
B.IntroductionofLatestMobilePhonesC.MobilePhones’Ceremonies
D.FilmAwardsBroadcastonMobilePhones65.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.MoFilmisnotapartofHollywood.B.Mobilephonesareconsideredtobeanewplatformforshortfilms.C.MoFilmgettheirrecognitionthroughOscars.D.Filmsmadeformobileswilllikelybecleaner.参考答案:BDACD19.TheU.S.PostalService(USPS)islosingbillionsofdollarsayear.Thegovernmentcompanythatdelivers“smallmail”islosingouttoemailandothertypesofelectroniccommunication.First-classmailamountfellfromahighpointof104millionpiecesin2000tojust64millionpiecesby2015.Congresspermitsthe600,000-employeeUSPStoholdamonopoly(垄断)overfirst-classandstandardmail.Thecompanypaysnofederal,stateorlocaltaxes;paysnovehiclefees;andisfreefrommanyregulationsonotherbusinesses.Despitetheseadvantages,theUSPShaslost$52billionsince2007,andwillcontinuelosingmoneywithoutmajorreforms.TheproblemisthatCongressispreventingtheUSPSfromreducingcostsasitssalesdecline,andisblockingeffortstoendSaturdayserviceandcloseunneededpostofficelocations.USPSalsohasacostlyunion-dominatedworkforcethatslowstheintroductionofnewideasormethodsdown.USPSworkersearnsignificantlyhigherpaymentthancomparableprivate-sectorworkers.TheansweristoprivatizetheUSPSandopenpostalmarketstocompetition.WiththeriseoftheInternet,theargumentthatmailisanaturalmonopolythatneedsgovernmentprotectionisweakerthanever.Othercountriesfacingdecliningletteramountshavemadereforms.GermanyandtheNetherlandsprivatizedtheirnationalpostalcompaniesoveradecadeago,andotherEuropeancountrieshavefollowedsuit.BritainfloatedsharesoftheRoyalMailonitsstockexchangein2013.Somecountries,suchasSwedenandNewZealand,havenotprivatizedtheirnationalpostalcompanies,buttheyhaveopenedthemuptocompetition.Thesereformshavedrivenefficiencyimprovementsinallofthesecountries.Additionalnumberofworkershavebeenreduced,productivityhasrisenandconsumershavebenefited.Also,notethatcost-cuttingmeasures—suchasclosingtonepostoffices—aregoodforboththeeconomyandtheenv
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