2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市柴集镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省阜阳市柴集镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.A.with;about

B.at;over

C.about;at

D.over;on参考答案：A2.Helenalwayshelpshereventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A．turnsup

B．makesup

C．savesup

D．takesup参考答案：D3.We

suchgreatadvancewithoutyourefforts.Thanksalot.

A.can’thavemade B.couldn’thavemadeC.wereunabletomake D.areunabletomake参考答案：B4.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。考查基础语法知识并运用其分析解答问题的能力。句中的先行词是twonovels，而且后面是一个非限制性定语从句，因此用bothofwhich引导。That不能引导非限制性定语从句，也不能跟在介词后面；如果选them，则后面需要有并列连词and或者是独立主格结构，即bothofthemmadeinto...。5.—Whoareyougoingtohave_______thisletterforyou?—Mysecretary.A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping参考答案：A6.Almosteveryonehashisownstrengthsandweaknesses.Itis_____othersareweakthatmaybeyouhaveagreatadvantage.

A.as

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：B7.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife____sohappy.A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D8.ThelawyerrarelywearsanythingotherthanjeansandaTshirt_______theseason.A．whenever

B．wherever

C．whatever

D．however参考答案：C9.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat6o'clock,

you'llmakeit.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so参考答案：C略10.---Can’tyou______abit?Idon’twanttomissasingleminuteoftheconcert.---Don’tworry.We’llgetthereintime.A.sweepup B.makeup C.takeup D.speedup参考答案：D 11.MikeisMrs.’petstudent,____allherstudentsnooneelseisasniceashe.A.because

B.becauseof

C.with

D.as

参考答案：B12.AlargenumberofpeoplethinkhighlyofthelatestJamesBondfilmSkyfall,________it“thebestBondever”.A.calling

B.called

C.havingcalled

D.tocall参考答案：A13.Onlyatthattime

howmuchtimeshehadwasted.A.Marydidknow

B.didMaryknow

C.doesMary

know

D.Marydoesknow参考答案：B14.______thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.A.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

B.SoclevertheconstructionrobotsareC.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare参考答案：c略15.Hardlycouldhe____thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthrough

B.getoff

C.getinto

D.getdown参考答案：A略16.Onlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering_____,andsuccessachieved.A.thesoulcanbestrengthened

B.canthesoulbestrengthenedC.strengthenedthesoulcanbe

C.canthesoulstrengthened参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Seventeen-year-oldRivertownteenager,JohnJanson,washonouredattheLifesaverAwardslastnightforcarryingoutlifesavingfirstaidonhisneighbourafterashockingknife

36

.

Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognizedthe

37

ofthetenpeoplewhohavesavedthelifeofothers.

Johnhadbeenstudyinginhisroomwhenheheard

38

.Whenheandhisfatherrushedoutside,they

39

thatAnneSlade,motherofthree,hadbeenstabbed（刺）

40

withaknifebyherex-boyfriend（前男友）.Themanranfromthe

41

andleftMsSladelyinginherfrontgarden

42

veryheavily.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.

ItwasJohn’squick

43

andknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedMsSlade’slife.Heimmediatelyaskedanumberofthe

44

peopleforbandages（绷带）,butwhennobodycouldputtheirhandsonanything,hisfathergotsometeatowels（毛巾）and

45

fromtheirhouse.Johnusedthesetodressthemostsevere

46

toMsSlade’shands.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthe

47

andambulancearrived.

“I’m

48

ofwhatIdidbutIwasjustdoingwhatIhadbeen

49

,”Johnsaid.JohnhadtakenpartintheYoungLifesaverSchemeathishighschool.When

50

John,MrAlanSoutherton,DirectoroftheYoungLifesaverScheme,said,“

51

isnodoubtthatJohn’squickthinkingandthefirstaid52

thathehadlearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.Itshowsthatasimpleknowledgeofthefirstaidcanmakeareal

53

.”

Johnandthenineotherlifesaversalsoattendeda

54

receptionyesterdayhostedbythePrimeMinisterbefore

55

theirawardslastnight.36.A.show

B.attack

C.work

D.defend37.A.bravery

B.life

C.thinking

D.progress38.A.quarrelling

B.arguing

C.laughing

D.screaming

39.A.realized

B.believed

C.thought

D.discovered40.A.repeatedly

B.quickly

C.frequently

D.gradually41.A.home

B.place

C.scene

D.house42.A.shaking

B.struggling

C.bleeding

D.crying43.A.action

B.answer

C.experience

D.request44.A.several

B.nearby

C.familiar

D.curious45.A.water

B.tape

C.bandages

D.scissors46.A.damages

B.pains

C.injuries

D.arms47.A.neighbours

B.children

C.doctor

D.police48.A.proud

B.fond

C.sure

D.tired49.A.expected

B.taught

C.encouraged

D.educated

50.A.thanking

B.recognizing

C.admiring

D.congratulating51.A.There

B.It

C.He

D.She52.A.skills

B.instructions

C.key

D.history53.A.discovery

B.harm

C.difference

D.choice54.A.recent

B.secret

C.private

D.special55.A.giving

B.offering

C.announcing

D.receiving参考答案：36-40BADDA

41-45CCABB

46-50CDABD

51-55AACDD三、阅读理解18.Speakinginanylanguageisallaboutimitating(模仿)otherpeople.Youwanttobeabletospeaklikenativespeakersdo.Beforeyoucanformyourowncorrectsentences,youfirstneedtoseelotsofsimilaronesinthelanguageyouarelearning.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,youdon'thavetothinkaboutthegrammarorthewordsyouuse.Correctsentencesjustcometoyou.Infact,yourbrainusessentencesyou'vealreadyseenorheard.Ifyouwanttospeakaforeignlanguagefluently,youhavetolearnitthewayyoulearnedyournativelanguage---bymassive(大量的)input.Readingandlisteningwillhelpyoudeveloplanguageintuition(直觉).It'sallaboutputtinglotsofcorrectsentencesinyourhead.Thenyourbraincanimitatethem,producingsimilarsentencestoexpressthemeaningyouwant.Whenyoureadandlistenalot,payingattentiontousefulvocabulary,youwillsoonstarttousenewwordsandphrasesinyourspeakingandwriting,andyouwilldeveloplanguageintuition.Youwillstarttofeelwhatsoundsgoodandwhatsoundsbad---justasyoudoinyournativelanguage.Itmayseemlikeyouneedmoretimetolearnalanguagebyreadingandlistening,asopposed（相反的）tolearningbasedongrammarrules.Forexample,togetagoodfeelingfortheuseofarticlesinEnglishyouneedtoreadlotsofsentences,analyzingthemclosely.Wouldn'titbeeasiertoreadaunitonarticlesinagrammarbook?Well,theproblemisthatittakeslotsoftimetobuildasentencewhenyouhavetothinkofgrammarrules.Whenyoutalktosomeone,youdon'thavetimeforthat.Theinput-basedapproachmayseemtobemoredemanding,butit'stheonlywaytoachievefluency.36.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttospeakaforeignlanguagelikeanativespeaker,youmust_________.A.learngrammarverywellB.inputmanysentencesinyourheadC.readmanybooksintheforeignlanguageD.writemanycompositions37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanexplainthemeaningoflanguageintuition?A.AbilitytounderstandaforeignlanguageB.AbilitytouseaforeignlanguagewithoutthinkingaboutitC.AbilitytospeakaforeignlanguageD.Abilitytoimitateanativespeaker38.Intheauthor’sview,whatplaysanimportantroleindevelopinglanguageintuition?A.ListeningandReading

B.WritingandListening

C.ReadingandTranslating

D.ListeningandTranslating39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.YoucanspeakyournativelanguagewithoutthinkaboutgrammarB.BeforeyoucanspeakyournativeyoumusthearmillionsofsentencesC.Theinput-basedapproachistheonlywaytospeakalanguagefluentlyD.Grammarisnouseatall参考答案：36-39BBAD19.Blindimitationisself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive;tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.

Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜谱)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse’swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild’sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.

Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意识地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.

Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowithallthematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,a