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2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市石龙中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto参考答案:B2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof
B.infavorof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof参考答案:B3.______totherisingsun,theyoungpeoplehaveapromisingfuture.A.Compared
B.Comparing
C.Tocompare
D.Beingcompared参考答案:A略4._____isnodoubtthathehaswonthegame.
A.It
B.There
C.That
D.This参考答案:B略5.Althoughwearewealthytoday,wemustn’tforgetthatmanypeople______apoorlife.
A.areliving B.havelived C.willlive D.lived参考答案:A6.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away
.A.fleeingthethief
B.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeing
D.fledthethief参考答案:D7.-Tom?Comeherequickly.-_____,Dad?-Doyouknowwhohasmovedmycomputer?A.What’up
B.Whatareyoudoing
C.What’supto
D.What’son参考答案:A8.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.aslongas
B.eventhough
C.incase
D.asif参考答案:C略9.Mr.Smithapproved_______thecompany.
A.metoleave
B.formyleaving
C.ofmetoattend
D.ofmyleaving参考答案:D略10.
Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forfearof
D.forlackof参考答案:C11.__________atacollegeoruniversityintheUS,ChineseandotherinternationalstudentsmustdemonstrateastrongabilityinbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.
A.Beingaccept
B.Accepted
C.Tobeaccepted
D.Hatingbeenaccepted参考答案:C略12.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m,_____manypeoplehavegothome.
A.whosetime
B.that
C.onwhich
D.bywhichtime参考答案:D略13. thesunfortoomuchtimewilldogreatharmtoyourskin.A.Exposedto B.Beingexposedto C.Exposingto D.Toexposeto参考答案:B14.Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.A.fixing
B.fixed
C.tobefixing
D.tobefixed参考答案:B15.Itisapitythattheindustrialcities_____inthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.A.tobebuilt
B.havingbuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.built参考答案:D16.Whentheresearchersdoageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,theyselectvolunteers____________andaskthemalotofquestions.
A.onpurpose
B.atrandom
C.inplace
D.bycoincidence参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
Iwaseightyearsoldthen.Looking
36
Irememberthetimeinabaseballfieldpassingtheteamthatwehadjust
37
.Weshooktheirhandsandsaid,"Goodgame!"
Itis
38
todothatwhenyouwin!Whenyoulose,youhaveatendency(倾向)toslap(拍)thehand-insteadofshakingit-and
39
thegroundinsteadoftheeyes.Thisisnotonlytrueforaneight-year-old;itistrueforadults,too.
Afewyearsago,inasoftballleague,welost15games!Andwethoughtitwas
40
.Butduringthe"Goodgame"handshakeaftereach
41
,Ilookedeachplayerintheeyesandshooktheirhands.Icouldn'tlookmyopponents(对手)intheeyesandcongratulatethemonagood
42
whenIwaseight.SomehowItookthelossasa
43
onmyself-worthandfeltmyself-confidencehadbeenslapped;
44
Ididwhatmosteight-year-oldsdoandIslappedtheopponents'hands,notgivingthemthesatisfactionofashake.Iwaswrongtodothis.I'mhappytodayasa(n)
45
thatIhavelearnedthis
46
:Thereissomethingtobesaidforlosingwell.
47
itisabaseballgameoranimportantexamination,youcan
48
alotaboutapersonbyhowtheydealwithdefeat.Thepersonwhodealswithdefeatasan
49
blowisnotallowingtheeventtodefine(定义)him,whilesomeonewhocannot
50
defeatisallowingtheeventto
51
hisself-worth.Inmyopinion,whenyou
52
insomething-thoughitmaybe
53
―lookatyouropponentsintheeyes,andshaketheirhandsina
54
wayasyousay,"Goodgame!"
55
toallowtheeventtodefineyourlife.Youmightfindyourselfwinningthenextgame.36.A.aboutB.beforeC.backD.round37.A.taughtB.metC.caughtD.defeated38.A.easyB.difficultC.properD.bad39.A.lookatB.shoutatC.knockatD.laughat40.A.unbelievableB.embarrassingC.reasonableD.challenging41.A.disappointingB.sadnessC.lossD.failure42.A.dayB.timeC.teamD.game43.A.hitB.limitC.testD.cost44.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.besidesD.finally45.A.adultB.childC.playerD.parent46.A.courseB.ruleC.lessonD.opinion47.A.AsB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Whether48.A.argueB.getC.tellD.disagree49.A.unacceptableB.unfortunateC.unnecessaryD.unimportant50.A.carryoutB.careaboutC.takeupD.dealwith51.A.affectB.disturbC.orderD.remark52.A.beginB.loseC.endD.stop53.A.hardB.certainC.impossibleD.funny54.A.coldB.friendlyC.immediateD.slow55.A.RefuseB.TryC.FearD.Prepare参考答案:36—40CDAAB
41—45CDABA
46—50CDCDD
51—55ABABA三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youconvincedyourbosstoletyoutelecommute(远程办公).Oryoustartedyourownbusiness.Andnow,youarenotgettinganythingdone.Fortunately,VideoJugisheretoprovideyouwithaguidetoworkathome.Step1:GetUpAndGetDressed!__61__Getup,getintheshower,andgetdressed.Youareathome,soyoudon’thavetodressup,butputtingonclotheshelpsyoufeelprofessional,andhopeful.__62__Step2:MakeAScheduleAndFollowit!Youhaveacalendar.Nowuseit!Makeyourselfascheduleandfollowit.Ifyoumissataskortimegetsawayfromyou,modify(修改)yourscheduleaccordinglyandstaywithit.__63__Step3:BeStrictWithYourself!Nowthatyourbossisn’tlookingoveryourshoulder,youhavetotakeresponsibilityforyourself.Figureoutwhatdistracts(分散)youfromworking,and
avoiditatallcosts.__64__Stayoffthecouchandworkinaproperdeskchair.Hireababysittertowatchyourkids.__65__Nooneeversaidworkingathomewouldbeeasy,butalittleself-disciplinecanmakeallthedifference!
A.
PutyourTVinanotherroom.B.
Finishfiveworktasksbeforeyoudoahouseholdchore(杂事)。C.
Youhavemuchtimetocarryoutyourownplan.D.
Itwillkeepyoufromgoingbacktobed!E.
Thebosswillgiveyouacalltoaskforyourprogressofwork.F.
Itcanensurethatworkgetsdonewhenitneedstobedone.G.
It’shardtogetyourworkonwhenyouarestillinbed.
参考答案:GDFAB19.FortScottHighSchoolEnglishteacherEmilyRountreehasbeenworkingthissemestertoraisemoneyforCharityWater,anonprofitorganizationthatuses100percentpublicdonationstohelpfundwaterprojectsinplaceswithoutaccesstocleandrinkingwater.Hergoalwastomotivateherstudentstousetheirwritinginclasstomakeareal-worlddifference.Twelvestudentsgottopgradesfortheproject,andtheirarticleswillbepublishedbothinTheTribuneandonline.Hereisoneexample:Didyouknowthattherearemanycountriesaroundtheworldthatdon’thaveaccesstosafedrinkingwater?Justthink:thatcouldbeyou,orsomeoneinyourfamily.MynameisTannerJohnson,andIattendFortScottHighSchool.InmyEnglishclasses,wearetryingtoraisemoneyforCharityWater.CharityWaterisanorganizationthathelpspeoplegetwaterincountrieswherethereisnosafedrinkingwater.Indevelopingcountries,780millionpeopledon’thaveaccesstocleandrinkingwater.InAfricaalone,peoplespend40billionhourseveryyearjustwalkingtogetwater.Womenandchildrenaretheonesthatmainlydothewalking.Theycouldbeattackedorgethurtwhiletheytraveltogetwater.Whentheydogethome,thewaterthattheyhavebroughtisunsafewaterfromswamps,ponds,orrivers.Iftheyhadsafedrinkingwater,theywouldn’thavetoworryabouttheseproblems,andtheywouldn’tbewastinghoursoftheirday.Unsafedrinkingwatercausesmanydifferentkindsofdiseasesthatcouldleadtodeath.Youcouldhelpsavesomeone’slife,bydonating$20sowecanhelpgetthemsomesafedrinkingwater.Youcaneasilydonateonlineat/fshsenglish,oryoucansendac
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