2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市市驿城区第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市市驿城区第三中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案：C2._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.A.Aslongas;weshall

B.Evenif;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallwe

D.Evenif;weshall

参考答案：C3.Allofasudden,thethiefwalkingbehindayoungandbeautifulwoman______herhandbag,______intothecrowd.A.seized;rushed B.seizing;rushedC.seized;rushing D.seizing;rushing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：突然，小偷走在一个年轻漂亮的女人后面，抓住了她的手提包，冲进了人群。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；“小偷”和“冲进了人群”之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语，故选C。4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1．steamA．breast

B．feather

C．eager

D．great2．character

A．chart

B．scholarship

C．approach

D．satchel3.

expectationA.exactly

B.extra

C.examination

D.except4.

author

A.brother

B.method

C.southern

D.therefore5.

invadedA.shocked

B.encouraged

C.suspected

D.refused参考答案：CBDBC5.Hetoldmethattheflat_______ofthreerooms,withabathroom.A.consisted

B.consisting

C.beingconsisted

D.wasconsisted参考答案：A略6..EventuallyIreachedthepoint_____Iwasbeginningtoenjoymywork.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which参考答案：A略7.Thatevening,______Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略8.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat参考答案：C略9.Wordcame______someguestswillcomeforavisittoourcompanynextmonth.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C10.Thebusbecameoutofcontrolandrolledintoadeepvalley,____8deathsandmanyotherinjuries.

A.causing

B.caused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：A11.ChinaDailyis_______anewspaper;itcanalsohelpustoimproveourEnglish.A．morethan B．lessthan

C．nomorethan

D．notmorethan参考答案：A12.Thedifficultywehad_________tothelocallifehasnowbeenremoved.

A.adaptation

B.toadapt C.adapted D.adapting参考答案：D13.WeallknowJackisanhonestman.Hewouldrather

than

bydishonestmethods.A．bepoor；gotmoney

B．bepoor；havegotmoneyC．waspoor；havegot

D．ispoor；gotmoney参考答案：B14.It’sreallya____________topicwhethertocloneahumanornot.A.contradictory

B.contraryC.controversial

D.confidential参考答案：C考查形容词辨析。A.contradictory矛盾的；B.contrary相反的；C.controversial有争议性的；D.confidential机密的。句意：是否克隆人真的是一个有争议性的话题。故选C。15.

thisisonlyasmalltown,it'scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although参考答案：D略16.Theclub,_

_25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.founded

B.founding

C.beingfounded

D.tobefounded参考答案：A本题考查的是非谓语从句中的过去分词，由于主句的主语和非谓语从句的谓动词是被动关系，所以要用过去非词。。根据句子意思，.所以正确答案是:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaboywhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool（寄宿学校）.36

beingsentaway,thisboywasthe

37

studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopinevery

38

alwayswithhighmarks.Buttheboychangedafter

39

homeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarted

40

.Hehatedbeingina

41

.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhe

42

committingsuicide（自杀）.Allofthiswasbecausehefelt

43

andnoonelovedhim.Hisparentsstarted

44

abouttheboy.Buttheyevendidnotknowwhatwas

45

withhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschooland

46

him.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimsomecasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersand

47

.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”Theboyansweredback,“To

48

mygrades?”“No,no.”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemost

49

personforme.Iwanttoseeyou

50

.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”Thesewords

51

theboy’seyestobefilledwithtears.He

52

hisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.Nowtheboyhad

53

hewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.He

54

theworldtosomeoneandtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhim

55

!36．A．After

B．Before

C．When

D．While37．A．hardest

B．naughtiest

C．brightest

D．dullest38．A．exam

B．activity

C．game

D．class

39．A．coming

B．returning

C．leaving

D．reaching40．A．rising

B．increasing

C．reducing

D．dropping41．A．group

B．term

C．company

D．party42．A．ledto

B．feltlike

C．thoughtbackD．lookedfor43．A．worthless

B．careless

C．concerned

D．annoyed44．A．caring

B．turning

C．worrying

D．speaking45．A．crazy

B．true

C．possible

D．wrong46．A．talkwith

B．listento

C．tellto

D．careabout47．A．family

B．friends

C．study

D．grades48．A．realize

B．analyze

C．check

D．test49．A．outstanding

B．important

C．famous

D．familiar50．A．happy

B．excellent

C．interested

D．satisfied51．A．caused

B．wanted

C．encouraged

D．forced52．A．answered

B．ignored

C．hated

D．hugged53．A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．anything54．A．showed

B．meant

C．intended

D．expressed55．A．sad

B．angry

C．pleasant

D．joyful参考答案：36-55BCACD

ABACD

ABCBA

ADCBA略三、阅读理解18.Youhavejustwontenmillionyuaninalottery（彩票）-howwouldyouspendit?Beforeyouknowit,tenminuteshadgoneondaydreaming.Thereisatimeandaplacefordaydreaming,butwedon'thavemuchcontroloverthat.Isn'titworryingthatanestimated30to50percentofourwakingtimeisspentdaydreaming?Whatifyourdentistishavingthatlotterydaydreamwhileremovingyourrottentooth?Somestudiessuggestdaydreamingmakesusunhappybecausewearenotfocusingonwhatisaroundusbutareinsteadthinkingaboutthepastorfuture.However,arecentstudypublishedinthejournalNeuropsychologicafindsthatmind-wanderingcanbeofbenefittous.Theresearchersmeasuredthebrainpatternsofmorethan100peopleusinganMRI（核磁共振成像）scanner.Thisdatawascomparedwithtestsoncreativeabilityandaquestionnaireonhowmuchtheirmindsusuallywandered.ThosewhosemindswanderedthemostscoredhigherincreativeabilitytestsandhadmoreefficientbrainsystemsmeasuredintheMRImachine.Beingefficientatmind-wanderingmeansyoucanzoneoutandthennaturallyswitchbackinwithoutmissinganyimportantpointorstep.ChristineGodwin,theleadauthorofthelateststudyfromtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,saysthatifyouarefocusingondifficulttasks,yourperformancewilldropifyourmindwanders.“Butwhentasksareeasy,peoplewhohavehighcognitiveabilitycanlettheirmindswanderbecauseitdoesnotaffecttheirperformance.Youmaybethinkingaboutupcominggoalsorproblem-solving.Thesearesomeofthepositivesidestomind-wandering.”Mind-wanderingcanvarybetweenbeingmorepracticalormoreemotional.Whatmind-wanderingseemstobebestat,researcherssay,iscomingupwithnewsolutionstooldproblems.So,it'snotalwaysawasteoftime!12.Thefirstparagraphservesasa（n）______.A.explanation B.introductionC.comment D.background13.ThestudypublishedinNeuropsychologicashowsthat______.A.daydreamingmakesusunhappyB.wearefocusingonthepastorfutureC.mind-wanderingisrelatedtocreativeabilityD.MRIscannerishelpfulinmeasuringthebrainpatterns14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mean?A.getdistracted. B.focuson.C.beaffected D.havecontrol.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Mind-wanderingmightbedangerous.B.Daydreamingmightbringbenefits.C.Mind-wanderingisnotawasteoftime.D.Daydreamingishardtobecontrolled.参考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍最近一项研究表明思维漫游对人的创造力发展有好处。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据文章结构和第一段的内容，尤其是Whatifyourdentistishavingthatlotterydaydreamwhileremovingyourrottentooth?可知，第一段的主要目的是引出做白日梦的话题。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的ThosewhosemindswanderedthemostscoredhigherincreativeabilitytestsandhadmoreefficientbrainsystemsmeasuredintheMRImachine.可知，那些思维漫游最多的人在创造力测试中的得分更高，C.mind-wanderingisrelatedtocreativeability（创造力和思维漫游有关）符合以上说法。故选C项。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面的andthennaturallyswitchbackinwithoutmissinganyimportantpointorstep.（然后自然地调整回来，而不遗漏任何重要的点或步骤）尤其是switchbackin可推测，之前思维不集中然后再调整回来，故画线部分的意思是“开小差”。A.getdistracted.（走神）符合以上说法。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。本文是说明文，因为第一段引出话题，所以文章主旨大意在第二段，根据文章第二段的However,arecentstudypublishedinthejournalNeuropsychologicafindsthatmind-wanderingcanbeofbenefittous.可知，思维漫游对人有好处。B.Daydreamingmightbringbenefits.（白日梦可以带来好处）可以作为本文标题。故选B项。19.阅读理解Inthemoreandmorecompetitiveserviceindustry,itisnolongerenoughtopromisecustomersatisfaction.Today,customer“delight”iswhatcompaniesaretryingtoachieveinordertokeepandincreasemarketshare.Itisacceptedinthemarketingindustry,andconfirmedbyanumberofresearches,thatcustomersreceivinggoodservicewillpromotebusinessbytellingupto12otherpeople;thosetreatedbadlywilltelltheirtalesofwoetoupto20people.Interestingly,80percentofpeoplewhofeeltheircomplaintsarehandledfairlywillstayloyal.NewchallengesforcustomercarehavecomewhenpeoplecanobtaingoodsandservicesthroughtelephonecallcentersandtheInternet.Forexample,manycompaniesnowhavetoinvest(投资)alotofmoneyininformationtechnologyandstafftraininginordertocopewiththe“phonerage”—causedbydelaysinansweringcalls,beingcutoffinmid-conversationorleftwaitingforlongperiods.“Manypeopledonotliketalkingtomachines,”saysDr.Storey,SeniorLecturerinMarketingatCityUniversityBusinessSchool.“Banks,forexample,encouragestaffatcallcenterstousecustomerdatatoestablishinstantandgoodrelationshipwiththem.Theaimistomakethecustomerfeeltheyknowyouandthatyoucantrustthem—thesortofcomfortablefeelingspeoplehaveduringface-to-facechatswiththeirlocalbranchmanager.”Recommendedwaysofcreatingcustomerdelightinclude:under-promisingandover-delivering(sayingthatarepairwillbecarriedoutwithinfivehours,butgettingitdonewithintwo);replacingafaultyproductimmediately;throwinginagiftvoucher(购物礼券)asanunexpected“thankyou”toregularcustomers;andalwaysreturningcalls,evenwhentheyarecomplaints.Aimingforcustomerdelightisallverywell,butifservicesdonotreachthehighlevelpromised,disappointmentorworsewillbetheresult.Thiscanbeeasedbyofferinganapologyandanexplanationofwhytheservicedidnotmeetusualstandardswithempathy(forexample,“Iknowhowyoumustfeel”),andpossiblesolutions(replacement,compensationorwhateverfairnesssuggestsbestmeetsthecase).Airlinesfacesomeofthetoughestchallengesovercustomercare.Fiercecompetitionhasconvincedthemthatdelightingpassengersisanimportantmarketingtool,whilethereisgreatpotentialforcustomerangeroverdelayscausedbyweather,unclaimedluggageandtechnicalproblems.ForBritishAirwaysstaff,awinningtelephonestyleisconsideredvitalinhandlingthelargevolumeofcallsaboutbookingsandflighttimes.Theyaretrainedtoanswerquickly,withtheirname,jobtitleanda“weareheretohelp”attitude.Thecompanyhasinvestedheavilyininformationtechnologytomakesurethatinfomationisavailableinstantlyonscreen.BritishAirwaysalsosaysitscustomercarepoliciesareappliedwithinthecompanyandstaffaretaughttoregardeachotherascustomersrequiringthehigheststandardsofservice.Customercareisobviouslyheretostayanditwouldbeafoolishcompanythatusedsloganssuchas“wedoasweplease”.Ontheotherhand,themorecustomersarepromised,thegreatertheriskofdisappointment.1.WecanlearnfromParag