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2021-2022学年上海朝阳学校高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ishouldhaveboughtthebeautifulvase,butI____________enoughmoney.
A.didn’thave
B.don’thave
C.haven’thad
D.hadn’thad参考答案:a略2..Whatdoyou________thefilmcalledAvengers:Endgame?A.thinkup B.thinkoverC.thinkhighlyof D.thinkof参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你觉得《复仇者联盟:终局之战》这部电影怎么样?A.thinkup想出;B.thinkover仔细考虑;C.thinkhighlyof高度评价;D.thinkof记起,想起。固定搭配:Whatdoyouthinkof…?“你觉得……怎么样?”故选D。3.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.That B.What
C.Whether
D.Where参考答案:B4.Only
in
this
way
______
do
it
well.
A.must
we
B.
we
could
C.
can
we
D.
we
can参考答案:C5.“Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.”“________”.A.Sohedid,too
B.SohedidC.Sodidhe
D.Sodidhe,too参考答案:B6.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithout
delay.A.weree-mailed
B.wouldbee-mailed
C.shouldbee-mailed
D.hadbeene-mailed参考答案:C略7.It’stimewe_________alltheseoldtoys.A.gotawaywith
B.gotridofC.togetridof
D.togetawaywith参考答案:B考查固定句型。句意:是时候扔掉这些旧玩具。getawaywith逃避惩罚;getridof除掉,去掉。It’stimethatsb.didsth./It’stimethatsb.shoulddosth.是时间做某事了。根据题意,故选B。8.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C9.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.—Icanimagine._________.A.All’swellthatendswell B.EverycloudhasasilverliningC.Honestyisthebestpolicy D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest参考答案:D【详解】考查谚语辨析。句意:---去墨西哥旅行后,我厌倦了旅馆和旅馆的食物。---我能想象得出。金窝银窝,不如自家的草窝。A.All’swellthatendswell结局好就意味着一切都好;B.Everycloudhasasilverlining塞翁失马,焉知非福;C.Honestyisthebestpolicy诚实才是上策;D.Eastorwest,homeisthebest金窝银窝,不如自家的草窝。一个人说去墨西哥旅行后,厌倦了旅馆和旅馆的食物,另一个人说窝银窝,不如自家的草窝。故选D项。10.Thereason______atthemeetingforbeinglatewasnotreasonable.A.whyhegave
B.whathegave
C.hegave
D.onwhichhegave参考答案:C略11.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudyingC.tohavestudied
D.studying参考答案:C12.Thereportfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway. A.feature
B.notice
C.mark
D.signal参考答案:D13.Heusedtovisithisteacherregularly,butnowhestillseesher_______.A.atthetime
B.fromtimetotimeC.atonetime
D.ontime参考答案:B14.ChinesesmartphonemakerXiaomiCorpsaid____itsold18.7millionsmartphonesin2013,up160percentyear-on-year,and_____itofficiallyexpandedtoSingapore____Jan1,inabidtoentertheglobalmarket.A.that,that,in
B.不填,不填,onC.that,不填,in
D.不填,that,on参考答案:D15.____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.ALooking
BLook
CTolook
DLooked参考答案:A略16.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon________thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.
A.
lookinto
B.
longfor
C.
mirror
D.
leavebehind参考答案:A
【分析】句意:据报道警察将很快调查两个男孩失踪的案件。A:lookinto“调查”;B:longfor“渴望”;C:mirror“反映,反射”;D:leavebehind“留在后面,落在后面”。选A。
【点评】考查动词(短语)辨析,区分lookinto;longfor;mirror和leavebehind的含义。二、完型填空17.WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwasavolunteeratalocalhospitalinmytown.Mostofthe
36
IspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhadanyvisitorsandnobodyseemedtocareabouthis
37
.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,
38
anythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,
39herespondedwithonlyanoccasionalsqueeze(捏)ofmy
40
.Mr.Gillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas__41____.Ididn’thavethe42toaskanyofthenurseswherehewas,forfearthattheymight43mehehaddied.Several44later,whenIwasaseniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenI45whoitwas,myeyesfilledwithtears.Hewas
46
!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.Withanuncertainlook____47___hisface,herepliedyes.I48howIknewhimandthatIhadspentmanydaystalkingwithhiminthehospital.Hiseyeswelledupwithtears,andhegavemethewarmesthugIhadever49.Hebegantotellmethat____50____helaytherecomatose(昏迷的),hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould51meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie___52believedthatitwasmyvoiceand____53_____thathadkepthimalive.AlthoughIhaven’tseenhimsince,hefillsmyheartwith
54
everyday.IknowthatImadea(n)
55
betweenhislifeandhisdeath.36.A.time B.energy C.effort
D.money37.A.interests B.requests C.conditions D.opinions38.A.talkingabout B.lookingafter
C.pointingout D.helpingwith39.A.sothat
B.eventhough
C.soonafter
D.asif40.A.hand
B.head
C.nose
D.arm41.A.killed
B.lost
C.gone
D.changed42.A.energy
B.chance
C.courage
D.time43.A.cheat
B.tell
C.remind
D.warn44.A.days
B.weeks
C.months
D.years45.A.recognized B.wondered
C.heard
D.asked46.A.well
B.alive
C.happy
D.alone47.A.at
B.on
C.behind
D.in48.A.apologized B.remembered
C.explained
D.admitted49.A.dreamed
B.seen
C.wanted D.received50.A.because B.if
C.unless
D.although51.A.notice
B.feel
C.imagine
D.watch52.A.hardly B.quickly C.firmly
D.nearly53.A.humor
B.duty C.touch
D.success54.A.sorrow
B.excitement
C.regret
D.joy55.A.effort
B.wish
C.difference
D.decision参考答案:36.A37.C38.D39.B40.A41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.B47.B48.C49.D50.D51.B52.C53.C54.D55.C39.B考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.sothat如此以至于;B.eventhough尽管;C.soonafter不久;D.asif好像。句意:我跟他成为了好朋友,尽管他只靠捏着我的手回应我。故选B。40.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.hand手; B.head头;C.nose鼻子;D.Arm胳膊。这里指的是捏着我的手。故选A。41.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.killed杀害;B.lost失去;C.gone;D.Changed改变。这里指的是当我回来的时候他已经不在了。故选C。42.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.energy能量;B.chance机会;C.courage勇气;D.Time时间。句意:我没有勇气问任何一个护士他去了哪里,因为我怕听到他去世的消息。故选C。43.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.cheat欺骗;B.tell告诉;C.remind
记得;D.warn警告。这里的意思是:我怕他们告诉我他已经去世了。故选B。44.D考查语法以及对语境的理解。由我上了高中可知,是几年后了。故选D。45.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.recognized辨认; B.wondered想;C.heard听;D.Asked问。句意:当我认出了他是谁,我的眼睛充满了泪水。故选A。46.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.well好;B.alive活着的;C.happy快乐的;D.Alone独自。这里指的是作者看到他还活着。故选B。47.B考查介词以及对语境的理解。Onhisface在他的脸上,用冠词on。故选B。48.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.apologized道歉;B.remembered记得;C.explained解释;D.Admitted承认。他并没有见过我,所以我在这里解释当初他在医院的时候,我是如何跟他说话,照顾他的。故选C。49.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.dreamed梦想;B.seen
看;C.wanted想;D.Received接收。句意:这是我曾经接收到的最温暖的怀抱。故选D。50.D考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.because因为;B.if因为;C.unless
除非;D.Although尽管。句意:他告诉我尽管他是昏迷的,他能够听到我跟他讲话。故选D。51.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.notice注意;B.feel感觉;C.imagine想象;D.Watch观看。句意:感觉到我的手在一直握着他的手。故选B。52.C考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.hardly几乎不; B.quickly很快;C.firmly坚定的;D.Nearly几乎。句意:他很坚定是我的声音和触摸使他活了下来。故选C。53.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.humor幽默; B.duty责任;C.touch接触;D.Success成功。这里指的是触摸他的手。故选C。54.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.sorrow痛苦; B.excitement兴奋;C.regret后悔;D.Joy快乐。句意:他我的心每天都充满快乐。故选D。55.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.effort努力;B.wish希望;C.difference不同;D.Decision决定。Makeadifference有影响,起作用。故选C。三、阅读理解18.下面文章有4处(第66~69题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、和E)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。A.TakeactionB.AcceptYourselfC.MaintainaDiaryD.FocusonYourselfE.GiveYourselfabreakHowtoFindYourselfDoyouoftenfeellost?Doyouthinkyouarelivingsomebodyelse’slife?Ifyes,discoverwaystofindyourselfbygoingthroughthefollowingarticle.66.__________Ifyouarethinking,“howtofindyourselfwhenyouarelost?”,thenthefirstthingtodoistohavearestfromeverything—work,personallifeandallworldlythings.Givetimetoyourselftothinkwhyyouseemlost.Isitbecauseofoverwork?Isitbecauseyouarenotleadingalifethatyouwantto?Orisitbecauseyouarenotsatisfiedwiththepeopleorthingsaroundyou?Trytofindanswerstothesequestionstodeterminethecausebehindyourrestlessness.67.__________Foronce,insteadofbeingthewayotherswantyoutobe,beyourself.Lookwithinandfindyourselfinyou.Thinkaboutthethingsthatyouwouldwanttodoifyoudidn’thaveanyfamilyobligationsoranymoneyissues.Thinkaboutthekindofrelationshipyouwouldwanttobein,theplacethatyouwouldliketostayin,thekindoflifestyleyouwouldliketolead,ifyoudidn’thavethesocietyorpeoplearoundyou,judgingallthetime.Ifyoureallywanttoknowhowtofindinnerpeace,thenthink,whatyouwouldwantotherstodescribeyouas—anhonestperson?Oradventurous,orloving,orrealistic?Onceyoulookwithin,youwillknowtheanswerandthentrytobeexactlythat.68.__________Knowingyourselfanddeterminingwhatyoutodowithyourlifewillnotcometoyouinadayortwo.Discoveringoneselfisanongoingprocessanditcantakemonthsorsometimesevenyearstotrulyfindyourself.So,it’simportantthatyoumaintainawrittenrecordofallyourfeelingsandthoughts,whichyoucangothroughatalaterstage.Pourallyouremotionsandfeelingsaboutlifeinitandwhoknowsmaybeonedaygoingthroughit,youwillfindyourself.69.__________Onceyouhavediscoveredwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,makeamoveforchangeandselfimprovement.Evenifitmeanstakingupsmallthingssuchasdancingorpainting,goaheadanddoit.Ifyouwantacareerchange,planandtakestepssothatitcantakeplacesmoothly.Ifyouarestuckinabadrelationshipandfindyourselfunabletomendit,breakaway.Atthebeginning,youmayfindyourselfslightlyunbalanced,butwithtimeeverythingwillbefine.Itisveryimportantforyoutotrulyfindyourself,beforeitistoolate.Ifyoudonotfindyourselfnow,youwillspendyourlifewithsomebodyyoudonotevenknow,i.e.yourself.参考答案:66-69EDCA略19.Ilovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulthatithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐赠物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,thoughtheydon’tencouragethis.Theywouldratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.
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