2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市永合会镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市永合会镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have

B.tohave

C.has

D.having参考答案：D2.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend

B.attended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend参考答案：C3.ItriedphoningMaggie’sofficeinthemorning，butIcouldn’t________．A.goover

B．getthrough

C．putup

D．joinup参考答案：B4.TomlookedatJenny,withtearsfillinghiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords______inhisheartforyears.A.hiding

B.hidden

C.tohide

D.tobehidden参考答案：B略5.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：C6.Justinfrontofthememorial___withahistoryof500years．

A．atalltreestands

B．atalltreeisstanding

C．doesatalltreestand

D．standsatalltree参考答案：D略7.Themanroaredtohisex-wife,“YoumustkeepinmindthatI______mysoneveryweek.”A.haveaccessto

B.lookupto

C.drawattentionto D.belongto参考答案：A解析：有所有权之意

8.It________soundlikeaperfectdestination,butitisreallyadventuroustogothere.A．will

B．must

C．shall

D．may参考答案：D9.—TheyfailedtofindthemonsterofTianchibutsucceededinsavingawomanwhoseboatwasbroken.—

,itwasasuccess,Ithink.

A．Inall

B．Aboveall

C．Allinall

D．Atall参考答案：C10.Oneofthethingsthatmademelong________backinprisonwasthatIhadlittleopportunitythinkingandreflection.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tobeing参考答案：C略11.______aclearheadwhenindangerandyou’llprotectyourselffromseriousharm.A.Tokeep

B.IfyoukeepC.Keeping

D.Keep参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。句意：面对危险的时候，保持头脑清醒，那么你会保护自己免遭严重的伤害。分析句子可知，本句为句型祈使句+and+陈述句，故选D。【点睛】祈使句+and+陈述句。祈使句，+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.还可以用简短的形式表示，即省略动词。Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.12.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith

B.becomparedtoC.comparewith

D.compareto参考答案：C【详解】考查语态和动词词组辨析。句意：莉莉学习成绩很好，尤其是数学和英语。我们班上没有人能比得上她。“没有人”和“比得上”之间是主动关系，用主动语态，排除A和B，comparewith是有“与……相比；用……与……相比”的意思；compareto则是有“将……比作……”的意思，题干中表示“与……相比”，故选C。13.Thetwosingersinvitedlook______ofthesameage,bothintheirthirtiesA.fortunately

B.naturally

C.steadily

D.roughly参考答案：D14.23．Exploring

spaceisexciting,yetdangerous.Thereis

needforbothrobotsandhumansforspaceexploration.

A．the;a

B．a;the

C．不填;a

D．不填；不填参考答案：C15.Doesthewayyouthoughtof_________theriverwatermakeanysense?

A．beingclean

B．cleaning

C．toclean

D．howtoclean

参考答案：C16.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed_______oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonorof

B.bymeansofC.insteadof

D.inrememberingof参考答案：A【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：华盛顿，美国的一个州，它的命名是为了纪念美国最伟大的总统之一。inhonorof为了纪念；bymeansof通过某种方式或者手段；insteadof代替，而不是；inrememberingof记住的。根据句意可知华盛顿这个州是为了纪念（inhonorof）美国最伟大的总统之一，其他选项不符合题意，故选A。二、完型填空17.Ifyou’rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you’reinthewrongcircle—you’veoutgrownit.It’stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththosewhoaremoredrivenand43thantheyare.Iheardthissaying44tomefrommydaughter’sfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I’mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,"Youshould48withus!""Youmeandowhatyou’redoing?"Iasked,withasurprised49onmyface."Exactly,"heanswered."Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou."AsmuchasI51toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53—I’dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.Ihadn’tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit—andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun—onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain—butitwasa(n)56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbackatit—nolongerafraidtotrainharder.RecentlyIhave57my"trainingcircle"toincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn’tafraidtopushme.So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou’rethemost60one,thenit’stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones.41．A.pattern B.level C.item D.standard42．A.appreciate B.pay C.achieve D.solve43．A.honest B.experienced C.potential D.mature44．A.directly B.immediately C.suddenly D.gradually45．A.sports B.exams C.races D.performances46．A.Hopefully B.Thankfully C.Fortunately D.Obviously47．A.company B.love C.touch D.relation48．A.play B.exercise C.train D.go49．A.appearance B.view C.manner D.look50．A.still B.just C.even D.never51．A.expected B.agreed C.hated D.failed52．A.spread B.shift C.immigrate D.step53．A.opinion B.sight C.comment D.problem54．A.particular B.nervous C.confused D.excited55．A.since B.if C.after D.until56．A.stop B.start C.end D.distance57．A.entered B.traced C.drawn D.enlarged58．A.shocked B.challenged C.stricken D.frightened59．A.shaken B.stretched C.punished D.stimulated60．A.confident B.special C.suitable D.independent参考答案：41-45．BCBAC

46-50．DACDB

51-55．CDDBD

56-60．BDBBC41．根据文章第一句话可知,此处指是改变圈子,也就是移动到下一个"层级(level)"的时候了。42．这句话鼓励人们"取得(achieve)"更多的成就。43．根据上下文语境及空前的"moredriven"可知,此处指与那些更有干劲和"经验丰富的(experienced)"人为伍,向他们学习。44．此处指上周作者从女儿的朋友口中听到了这句"直接(directly)"对自己说的话。45．从下文的"another5K""the12-mileobstaclecourse"可知,此处指的是即将到来的"竞赛(races)"。46．根据语境可知,作者的女儿及其朋友的训练强度"明显(Obviously)"大于作者的。47．根据下文的"Youmeandowhatyou’redoing"可知,此处指但是上周,当作者"和他们一起(company)"去训练时,Wes对作者说作者应该和他们一起参加同样强度的"训练(train)"。incompanywithsb.意为"和某人一起"。48．参见上题解析。49．对于Wes这样的提议,作者应该是觉得不可思议,因而脸上流露出一副吃惊的"表情(look)"。50．根据语境可知,此处指Wes说:"你能做到。你只是(just)需要有人敦促你。"51．根据上下文语境可知,此处指作者心中明白Wes说的是对的,就是"不愿意(hated)"承认。52．此处指作者需要"走出(step)"自己的安乐窝。53．呼应首段首句,指作者以自己觉得舒服的速度来训练,这就是"问题(problem)"所在。54．此处是倒叙,指作者四月份动了手术之后,对再次跑步感到有点"紧张(nervous)"。下文中的"afraid"亦是提示。55．那时候也是Wes鼓励作者重新开始跑步的。在Wes敦促作者之前,作者甚至都不敢试一下。until"直到……为止,在……以前"。56．作者之前害怕跑步,后来能跑五分钟,这是个(好的)"开始(start)"。57．根据上下文语境可知,最近作者"扩大(enlarged)"了训练圈子。58．根据语境可知,此处指的是你在生活中的任何一个领域都挑战自我吗?challenge"挑战"符合语境。59．这些天你是否依然非常舒服地生活在你的安乐窝里,没有"全力以赴(stretched)"?stretch"使全力以赴,使发挥出全部本领"。60．如果你是圈子中最"适合的(suitable)",那么是时候进到一个新的圈子里了。【备注】如果你在一个圈子里首屈一指的话,那么你就该改变一下,走出安乐窝了。三、阅读理解18.根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,

61

B.Hello!

62

A:I’msorryheisout.He’satthecinemaatthemoment.B:IsthatMrs.Brown?A:Yes.

63

DoyouhaveanythingimportanttotellTom?

64

B:Sure.ThisisBill.We’regoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.Pleaseremindhimtobringsomethingtodrink.A:OK.I’llleavethemessageonhisdesk.B:

65

Bye!A:Bye.

A.CanItakeamessage?B.Thanksalot.C.85776186.D.ThisisTom’smother.E.Speaking.F.CanIspeaktoTom?G.Whoisthatspeaking?

参考答案：61-65CFDAB略19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。Whatattitudewouldyouhavetodisappointmentsinlife?36Findouthowachair，apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger．1．TakeASeat—RightNowThere’sareasonyou’veprobablynevergottenintoanangrystateofmindfromachair．W．RobertNay，aclinicalprofessor，says，“Ourbrainsbecomeconditionedtoassociatesittingandlyingdownwithfeelingrelaxed．’’

37Sittingdown，Naysays，sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain．2．Don’tGetMad，GetOrganizedAstudyofnearly11,000subjectsin42countriesfoundthatthekeytoholdbackangerispreventingitinthefirstplace．Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels．Thetheory：

383．Ke