2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市新青民办中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市新青民办中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—

A.Comeon!B.Takecare

C.Goahead!

D.Holdon!参考答案：C2.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven参考答案：B3.Peopleofallages________beautifulcostumesskippedbackandforth________theloudmusic.A．dressingin;at

B．dressedin;toC．dressingup;to

D．dressedup;at参考答案：B[考查动词。句意：穿着漂亮衣服的各种年龄段的人们随着音乐在跳舞。第一空“穿着……衣服”表示状态用dressedin；第二空“伴随着……”用介词to。]4.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad

ontheemployer.A.impression B.expression C.experience D.opinion参考答案：B16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.the;a

D.a;不填参考答案：C略6.

Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir___andweaknesses．

A．strengths

B．benefits

C．techniques

D．values参考答案：A7.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A8.Tom,______yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?

A.behave

B.respect

C.consider

D.entertain参考答案：A略33.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined

B.linked

C.connected

D.combined参考答案：D略10.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace

B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace参考答案：C11.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?

A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.Don’thaveto参考答案：A12.Thestormleft,_______alotofdamagetothisarea.A.caused

B.tohavecaused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：D13.---WouldyoumindifIturnontheradioandlistentosomemusic?---________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,goahead

B.Yes,Iwould

C.

No,youcan’t

D.Yes,noproblem参考答案：A略14.---Annisinhospital.---Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D15.Shedidn’tfeellike____,sohesuggested___thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending

B.towork;tospendC.working;tospend

D.towork;spending参考答案：A【详解】考查动名词。句意：她不想工作，所以他建议在花园里待一天。feellikedoingsth“想要做某事”。suggestdoingsth“建议做某事”。故A选项正确。16.DidiDacheseemstobeagoodchoiceinrushhours,butit______putpassengersinpossibledanger.A.must B.should C.shall D.can参考答案：D二、完型填空17.JuliaisakindpersonthatItreasure(珍视).Wehavebeenbestfriendssincethefirstdaywemet.Ontheday,Iwassittingaloneata

41

jobandIdidn’tknowanyone.ItwasnoonandthenJuliacameandaskedmeifIwantedtohave

42

withher.ThatwasintheSeptemberof2000andourfriendship

43

.Juliais

44withkindnessand

45

everyonewithiteveryday.Sheoftenhelpsothersandhasneverletme

46

anydifficultiesalone,fromtheillnessesofmychildrentofinancial(金融的)difficultieswhichweoftenhave.Recently,myfamilyandIhave

47fromthedeathofmyfather.Shehelpedus,evenincludinghelpingmeto

48

andpayforhisurn（骨灰盒）.Shehasdonesomuchforus.Althoughwe

49

torepay(回报)herwhenwecan,shehas

50

askedustodoso.Shehasnevermadeusfeellikeshewasgivingus

51

,onlylove.AndsooncametheChristmasDay.Inthepast,sheoftengavemeasurpriseontheday.Thistime,asusual,shemadeit

52

.Shegavemeadecoration(装饰品)tohangonour53

.Therewerewords“MerryChristmasfromheaven”withmydad’s

54

onthebackofthedecoration.ThoughIhadnevertellher,sheknewthattheholidayswereso55forourfamilybecausefatherhadjustleftus.IwassosadallthetimeandthatgiftwasjustwhatIneeded.Itmademe

56

thatmydadwas

57

aroundus,justinanotherway.Soweneededto

58thisChristmasasmuchasever.Ihopethateveryonecanhavea59

likemine—youcanknowthatafriendlikeJuliawillalwaysmakeyousmile60

youareintrouble

41.A.good

B.daily

C.difficult

D.new42.A.lunch

B.food

C.supper

D.drink43.A.ended

Bstayed

C.began

D.continued44.A.filled

B.satisfied

C.covered

D.full45.A.shocks

B.touches

C.educates

D.upset46.A.recognize

B.face

C.ignore D.ask47.A.learnt

B.escaped

D.suffered

D.recovered48.A.take

B.bury

C.make

D.find49.A.try

B.refuse

Cdislike

D.beg50.A.frequently

B.almost

C.never

D.finally51.A.money

B.kindness

C.request

D.pity52.A.popular

B.expensive

C.special

D.grateful53.A.tree

B.roof

C.house

D.ear54.A.record

B.date

C.address

D.name55.A.great

B.hard

C.wonderful

D.successful56.A.realize

B.request

C.rescue

D.encourage57.A.even

B.still

C.therefore

D.often58.A.prepare

B.forget

C.change

D.enjoy59.A.job

B.friend

C.family

D.father60.A.evenif

B.asif

C.asusual

D.eversince参考答案：41-45DACAB

46-50BDDAC

51-55DCADB

56-60ABDBA三、阅读理解18.PeterKing,15,andMaryKing,13,wenttoseeadoctor.Peterhadabadcold,sothedoctorgavehimsomepillstotake.Maryhadabadcough,sothedoctorgavehersomecoughmedicine.Therearethewordsonthebottleofthemedicine:CoughMedicine

Shakewellbeforeuse.Takethreetimesdailyaftermeals.Atonetime:Children(4–7)----1/2teaspoonful(茶匙的量)Children(8–14)----1teaspoonfulAdults----2teaspoonfulsNotsuitableforchildrenbelowtheageof4StoreinacoldplaceUsebeforeOct.201246.Maryshouldtake____inaday.A.2teaspoonfuls

B.3teaspoonfuls

C.4teaspoonfuls

D.1teaspoonful47.Themedicineshouldbekeptin____.A.arefrigerator(冰箱)

B.hotwater

C.anyplace

D.thesun48.Maryshould_________beforeshetakessome.A.shakethemedicinewell

B.eathermeals

C.dosomeexercises

D.drinksomething49.Peopleaged____cannottakethecoughmedicine.A.80

B.l5

C.20

D.350.Maryormothershould____themedicineleftafterOct.2012.A.takeonetimemoreB.taketwotimesmoreC.stoptakingD.takethreetimesmore参考答案：46-50BAADC略19.FlorenceNightingale（南丁格尔）wasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoungshetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing,andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotraveledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.

Asachildshefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.

Atlast,hermindwasmadeup.“I’mgoingtobeanurse,”shedecided.

“Nursingisn’ttherightworkforalady,”herfathertoldher.

“ThenIwillmakeitso,”shesmiled.AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,Florencestartedanursinghome.DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854shewentwithagroupofthirtyeightnursestothefronthospitals.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseen—andsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital,either.Butthebravenursewenttowork.

Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes,beds,medicineandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasinsmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.

AftershereturnedtoEngland,shewashonoredforherservicesbyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth,whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.

FlorenceNightingalediedattheageofninety,stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse