2022年重庆隘口中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年重庆隘口中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto______it.

A.payattentionto

B.holdonto

C.putupwith

D.keepupwith参考答案：C略2.------Doall_______youthinkareright,_______otherssay.

------yes,

I________.A.what;as;do

B.as;nomatterwhat;willC.that;whatever;will

D.what;whatever;must参考答案：C略3.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A．what;when

B．that;which

C．what;which

D．which;that参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了表语从句和定语从句，第一空中what一方面引导表语从句，又在从句中做一个成分，如：Ourvillageisnolongerwhatitusedtobe。而第二空为定语从句，先行词20years在从句中做状语。4.Mary’sfatherdoesn’t____ofhergoingtostudyinEnglandalone.A.prove

B.agree

C.admit

D.approve参考答案：D5.—Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone.

—____,butitcostsalmosttwice____.A.SodoI;asmuch

B.NeitherdoI;asmanyC.SoIam;somuch

D.NeitheramI;somany参考答案：A考查情景交际与倍数的表达。句意：—我更喜欢这件衣服。—我也是，但它的价格是那个的二倍多。根据Ilikethisdressbetterthanthatone可知是肯定句，故用sodoI我也是这样；第二个空asmuch="as"muchasthatone，故选A项。6.Parentswho_____tosingtotheirchildrenmayhelpwithchildren’sdevelopmentoflanguageskills.

A.add

B.tend

C.amount

D.focus参考答案：B略7.—Hi,Smith,canIborrowthemeeting-roomupstairthisafternoon?

—Sorry．It____．

A．ispainted

B．isbeingpainted

C．haspainted

D．hadbeenpainted

参考答案：B略8.—Couldyouintroducemeahighqualitycar? —Mypleasure．_______wellevenonwetroads,thiskindofcarisverypopular． A．Handled

B.Tohandle

C．Handling D．Beinghandled参考答案：C9.Thebookwaspublished_______itwaswritten.A.soonafter

B.longbefore C.soonbefore

D.beforelong参考答案：A10.Tomisquite______togardening.Couldyouofferhimsometraining?A.sensitive

B.fresh

C.similar

D.patient参考答案：B略11.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers

checkontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.A.may

B.can

C.will

D.shall参考答案：D12.

Itisimportanttoknowwhatcolor1slookgood______yourskinbeforeyoubuyclothes.A.for

B.against

C.upon

D.with参考答案：B13.---Whatagoldenopportunityyoumissed!Itmeansyou’llhavetowaitforanothertenyears.

---ButI_______toBeijingonbusiness!A.travel

B.wouldtravel

C.wastraveling

D.havetraveled

参考答案：C略14.–We’regoingtoKTVthisevening.Wouldyoubeinterestedincoming?

–______Imighthavetowork.

A.Itwon’tbotherme B.Yes,whynot? C.Itdepends. D.Guesswhat参考答案：C15.

inFujianprovincelastnightthatmanyroofswereblownoff.A.Soterriblewasthestorm B.SoterriblethestormwouldbeC.Soterriblewouldbethestorm D.Soterriblethestormwas 参考答案：A15.Everytimetheymet,they____talkaboutformerclassmatestheyremembered.

A.could

B.would

C.should

D.will参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Duringthewinterof2002,IhadtheopportunitytoteachtennisinNevisintheCaribbeanSea.Myexperienceteachingandstayingontheislandwaswonderful,

36

itwasalsohardwork!Afterseveralweeksofteaching,Iwas37

foravacation!IhadplannedasurfingoutingatasurfcampinPanamawithmyfriendClayton.I38toPanamaCitywithmytennisbagandoffwewenttotheremoteBayofChiriqui.Togettothecamp,wehadtoloadClayton’ssurfboardsandmy39

gear（装备）onandoffseveralbusesandboats.Aftereighthoursoftravelwefinally

40

.Thecampwasperfect.Theroomswereideal.Irentedaboardandwehadanunbelievableweek41

goodwaves.Onour42

trip,welearnedthatourbusbacktoPanamaCityhadbeendelayed.Thesunwas43downonus,andtheonly44

wasunderacanvascanopy（帆布罩蓬）,nexttothebusterminalattendant’s45.AsIwalkedovertotheshadearea,acoupleofkidsstartedthrowing

46atme.Thinkingquickly,Ireachedintomy

47andopenedacanoftennisballs.I48theyoungstersandgavethemthetennisballs.Igotthemtothrowtheballsontotheracket49

throwingrocksatme.Theyseemedto

50

that.Thenanoldboygotinterested.Hejoinedthegame.51heseemedabitmorecoordinated（协调的）thantheyoungsters,Igavehimaracketandgothimtotrytohittheballontothecatchingracket.Soon,hisbusarrived,andhewasonhis52

.Buttheclinic（临场教学）hadjust53

.Familiesfromacrossthestreetscameoverandwantedtheirtennislesson,too.Thebusterminalattendant

54__herpostandcameoutforalesson,too.Inwhatseemedlikeno55,mybusarrived.ClaytonandImadeitbacktoPanamaCityintimeforourconnectingflights.36.

A.unless B.but

C.because D.so37.

A.guilty B.blessed

C.known

D.ready38.

A.rode B.drove

C.walked D.flew39. A.hiking

B.tennis

C.boarding

D.swimming40. A.relaxed

B.stopped

C.arrived

D.united41. A.admiring

B.expecting

C.watching

D.surfing42. A.shopping

B.field

C.return

D.business43. A.cutting

B.breaking

C.beating

D.calming44. A.station

B.shade

C.seat

D.entrance45. A.camp

B.car

C.office

D.house46. A.rackets

B.balls

C.sticks

D.rocks47. A.bag

B.pocket

C.can

D.suitcase48. A.approached

B.blamed C.passed D.pushed49. A.exceptfor B.insteadof C.bymeansof D.

incaseof50. A.enjoy

B.dislike C.worry D.understand51.

A.If

B.As C.Though D.After52. Aside

B.phone C.way

D.trip53.

A.faded

B.changed C.finished

D.started54. A.left B.cleaned C.searched D.protected55.

A.time

B.effort C.problem D.opinion参考答案：36-40BDDBC

41-45DCCBC

46-50DAABA

51-55BCDAA三、阅读理解18.Babiesteachtheirolderbrothersandsistersempathy（移情）,accordingtoanewresearch.Empathymeansunderstandingandenteringothers’feelings.Untilnow,youngerkidshavegenerallybeenregardedtolearnplentyfromtheirolderbrothersorsistersbutdon’tgivebackmuch.Butthisstudy,publishedinChildDevelopmentconfirmsthatyoungersiblings（兄弟姐妹）ensuretheirbigbrothersandsistersdon’tgrowintodisgustingpeople—noeasytask.“Althoughit’sassumedthatoldersiblingsandparentsaretheprimarysocializinginfluencesonyoungersiblings’developmentbutnotviceversa,wefoundthatbothyoungerandoldersiblingspositivelycontributedtoeachother’sempathyovertime,”studyco-authorMarcJambonsaidinastatement.Priorsiblingstudieshavefocusedontheinfluenceofolderbrothersandsisters,probablybecausetheirimpactismostobvious.Asonereviewofliteraturenotes,studieshaveshownthatoldersiblingsinfluenceeverythingfromtheiryoungersiblings’motordevelopmenttotheirriskofsmokinglaterinlife.Andalthoughseparatedstudieshavetriedtopindowneffectsthatyoungersiblingshaveontheiroldersiblings,theinfluenceofbabybrothersandsistersremainsunclear.Forthisnewstudy,Jambonandhiscolleaguesrecruited（招募）adiversegroupof452Canadiansiblingpairsbetweentheagesof18monthsandfouryears.Atthestartofthestudy,individualresearchersassessedchildren’sbaselineempathylevelsbyvisitingthekidsathomeandthenpretendingtohurtthemselvesorbreakavaluableitem.Eighteenmonthslater,theyfoundsmallbutsignificantincreasesinempathy.Oneunexpectedexception—oldersistersdidnotappeartoexperienceincreasedempathyafter18monthslivingwiththeirlittlebrothers,specifically.Theresearchersaren’tsurewhythisexceptionappeared,andtheyrecommendthatfuturestudiesdiveintomorecomplexphenomena.12.Whathasbeenfoundinthenewresearch?A.Youngkidscouldshowmoresympathyonothers.B.Youngsiblingsknowmoreaboutempathythantheolder.C.Youngersiblingscouldcontributetotheirolderones’empathy.D.Youngerkidscanlearnalotfromtheirolderbrothersorsisters.13.WhatdoesMarcJambonsayaboutkids’empathydevelopment?A.Siblingsinfluenceeachotherinapositiveway.B.Parentsplayamoreimportantrolethanteachers.C.Oldersiblingshavefarmoreobviousinfluences.D.Youngersiblingsmakemuchsmallercontribution.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“pindown”inParagraph2mean?A.Assess.

B.Limit.C.Confirm.

D.Reduce.15.Whatcanweinferabouttheresearchfromthelastparagraph?A.Itoffersnoexceptions.

B.Itappearstobeundercontrol.C.Itisrecognizedtobescientific.

D.Itneedstobecarriedoutfurther.参考答案：12.C

13.A

14.C

15.D本文为说明文。根据一项新的研究，婴儿教他们的兄妹有同情心，能移情。一直以来认为小的孩子通常被认为从他们的哥哥或姐姐那里学到很多。新的研究发现兄弟姐妹在一起以积极的方式互相影响，可研究中还有很多问题要进一步深入研究才能确定。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Babiesteachtheirolderbrothersandsistersempathy（移情）,accordingtoanewresearch.Empathymeansunderstandingandenteringothers’feelings.根据一项新的研究，婴儿教他们的哥哥姐姐有同情心（移情）。移情意味着理解他人和他人的感情。分析选项可知C项（年轻的兄弟姐妹会有助于他们的哥哥姐姐能移情，有同情心）符合题意，故选C项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句wefoundthatbothyoungerandoldersiblingspositivelycontributedtoeachother’sempathyovertime，句意：我们发现小的和大的兄弟姐妹都对彼此的移情产生了积极的作用。分析选项可知A项（兄弟姐妹以积极的方式互相影响）符合题意，故选A项。【14题详解】猜测词义题。根据第二段最后一段最后一句theinfluenceofbabybrothersandsistersremainsunclear.婴儿兄弟姐妹的影响仍然不清楚，可知试图知道或确定他们之间的影响的情况，但却无法确定这种影响。分析选项（A.Assess评估；B.Limit限制；C.Confirm确认，证实；D.Reduce减少）可知C项符合题意，故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。最后一段内容“一个意想不到的例外就是姐姐们在和弟弟们在一起生活18个月后，并没有有更多的移情。研究人员不知道为什么会出现这种异常现象，他们建议将来的研究要深入到更复杂的现象”。由此可推断出，有些东西还没有确定，所以需要进一步的研究。分析选项可知D项符合题意。19.IfeltlikeIhadclickedmyheelsthreetimesandcometoacountryawayfromhomeeverymorningasIwalkedthroughthedoorsattheEmbassyofAustraliainWashington.MusicalAussieaccents,andAboriginalartexhibitsmademewonderifIhadenteredwithoutavisa.InfactIwasatemporaryemployee,apublicaffairsunpaidintern(实习)forthreemonthsduringthesummerinordertoengagemyselfinthecultureofthecountrywhereIplannedtostudythenextspring.DuringthesummerIreadtheAustraliannewseveryday.WorkingattheembassyallowedmetoescapetheU.S.forsixhoursperdayandlearnaboutwhatwasgoingonacrosstheplanet.AfterreadingthedailyAustralianandU.S.newsIusuallyhelpedprepareaPowerPointpresentationforschoolkidswhovisitedtheembassyaspartofaschoolactivity.Dependingonwhetheranembassyeventwasgoingon,IwouldattendweeklymeetingstolisteninonplanningandseewhatIcoulddotohelp.Usuallythereweresmallertaskstobedonesuchascreatingvisitors'guides.ThemostfantasticeventinwhichIparticipatedwasthevisitoftheAustralianprimeminister.AstheonlyAmericanamongcountlessAustralianmediaandstaff,Ifeltcomfortableandwaskeptbusytakingpicturesandrecordingdoor-stopinterviewsatfamoussitessuchastheCapitol.Butasanint