广东省2014高考二轮复习英语专项训练-阅读理解十四 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精阅读理解AIntheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople。Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme，pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat。AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy。Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople，butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily。Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothers。Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness，whichincludesalotofpretending。Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat'sinthem.Lastmonth，whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway，Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual。Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme，horning（按喇叭）orevenshoutingatme。AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty—fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed。Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers，“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan。”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes，Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic。Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry，theywaited，knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak。Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween。Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared。()1.Theauthorhasdiscoveredthatpeoplewillfeelhappywhen______。A.theyoffertheirhelpB.theyreceiveothers’helpC.theyfeelothers’kindnessD。theyshowtheirweakness(）2。Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekindD。somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers（）3.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A。Theyspeeduptopass.B。Theywaitedwithpatience.C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp。D。Theyputontheirflashlightstoo。(）4。Inthispassage，theauthoradvisesusto______。A.handleproblemsbyourselvesB。accepthelpfromothersC.admitourweaknessD。showourbravery（)5。Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A。AWheelchairExperience。B。WeaknessandKindness。C。WeaknessandStrengthD。ADrivingExperience本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者对weakness思考，建议我们应该承认自己的软弱的一面1。A细节理解题根据第一段最后一句话“AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy。"及此句之前的内容可以得出答案。2。D细节理解题根据第二段第一句话“ButsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily”可以得出答案.3.B细节理解题根据倒数第二段最后一句话“Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited，knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak”可以得出答案.4。C主旨大意题，文中反复提示weakness给作者带来的好处，不难得出答案为C5。B主旨大意题综合原文，以及运用排除法，不难得出答案为C。A和D太片面,C选项中的strength文中没有提及.BCandogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome？Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatsareworriedthattheywillfight。Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess。Accordingtothestudy，ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog，andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two—thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes。Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite。Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression，whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission。Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior。Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘dog'，anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’。What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence。Theycanlearnhowtoreadeachother'sbodysignals，suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwepreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom（梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceoftheresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets—topeoplewhodon'tgetalong,includingneighbors，colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong，surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.（）1。TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______。A。early B.sweetly C.quickly D.smoothly（)2.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______.A.theyarecoldtoeachotherB.theylookawayfromeachotherC.theymisunderstoodeachother’ssignalsD.theyareintroducedatanearlyage（)3.Whatisfoundsurprisingaboutcatsanddogs?A.Theyeatandsleepeachother.B.Theyobserveeachother'sbehaviors。C.Theylearntospeakeachother’slanguage。D。Theyknowsomethingfromeachother’svoices.(）4.ItissuggestedinParagraph4thatcatsanddogs______。A.havecommoninterestsB.arelessdifferentthanwasthoughtC.haveacommonbodylanguageD。arelessintelligentthanwasexpected（)5。Whatcanwehumanbeingslearnfromcatsanddogs？A。Weshouldlearntoliveinharmony。B。Weshouldknowmoreaboutanimals.C。Weshouldliveinpeacewithanimals.D。Weshouldlearnmorebodylanguages.这是一篇说明文，通过对猫狗和平相处的研究，让我们知道，人类应该和谐相处。1．D词意猜测题。根据“Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeofsuccess。"以及“Two—thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheirca