强调句-副本课件

Grammar

Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.

Hewaslateforthemeetingbecausehemissedthebus.Itwasbecausehemissedthebusthathewaslateforthemeeting.强调句型强调句型(sentencepattern)

1.

构成(structure)Itis/was+强调部分+that(who)+其他成分强调除谓语以外的句子成分强调主语人只能是单数Theywillhaveameeting

inthehall

tomorrow.强调主语

Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调宾语

Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.强调地点状语

Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.强调时间状语

Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.2.强调句型的注意点Itisyourfatherwhoiswrongthistime.Itishisparentswhohave

cometoChina.①

主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。主语谓语一致ItisMarywhooften____(help/helps)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat____(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho____playingfootballontheplayground.helpsamareItmustbePeterwhohasletthissecretout.ItmaybenextweekthatsheleavesforTokyo.Itmightbelastnightthatthethiefbrokeintheirhouse.③

be前面可加情态动词④问句形式：一般问句：Is/Wasit+被强调部分

+that+----

Isitthedictionary

that

youarelookingfor?

Itisthedictionary

that

youarelookingfor.Itwas

yesterday

that

hewasfired.Wasit

yesterday

that

hewasfired?Whenwasitthathewasfired?Itis

thedictionary

that

youarelookingfor.Whatisthatyouarelookingfor?特殊问句：疑问词+is/was+it+that

+-----Itwas

yesterday

that

hewasfired.他想申请的是这家公司吗？

________________thathewantstoapplyfor?你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？IsitthiscompanyWherewasitthatyouboughtthenovel?

把“Itis/was---that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如：

ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.

Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.

主语从句强调句型3.强调句型的判断1.Itwasatthetheatre__________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whereB.atwhichC.whichD.that2.Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theoneItwasmidnight

_____hecameback.

Itwasat

midnight____hecameback.whenthatItisintheclassroom_____wewillhavethetest.Itis

theclassroom_______wewillhavethetest.thatwhereExercises:1.---Wasitin1969_____theAmericanastronautsucceeded_____landingonthemoon﹖

---Quiteright.

A.when;onB.that;on

C.when;inD.that;in2.--Wherewas＿＿＿＿youpickedupthewallet﹖

--Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat3.Imustfindoutwhy＿＿＿＿somanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhatD.itw