2021年重庆进盛实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年重庆进盛实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.grateful

A.exactly

B.teenager

C.disagree

D.pack2.loose

A.book

B.blood

C.flood

D.choose3.dislike

A.item

B.ignore

C.series

D.editor4.request

A.recognize

B.recover

C.recent

D.rest5.expression

A.discussion

B.television

C.decision

D.conclusion参考答案：2.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.must参考答案：B略3.---MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?

---_______________.

A.Ifyoudon’tmind.

B.Notatall

C.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou.参考答案：A略4.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool

thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere参考答案：A5.—I’veseensomething,andI’mnotsayingthere’sanythingwrongaboutit,butI’dfeeluncomfortableifIkeptittomyself.—________.A.It’sapieceofcake

B.Don’tpullmylegC.Youhavegreenfingers

D.I’mallears参考答案：D考查情景交际。A.It’sapieceofcake小菜一碟；B.Don’tpullmyleg不要拉我后腿；C.Youhavegreenfingers有园艺技能；D.I’mallears洗耳恭听。句意：——我看到了一些东西，我并不是说它有什么不对，但如果我把它留给自己，我会觉得不舒服。——我洗耳恭听。表示听上面的叙述，故选D.6..Theboy______ontheground_______tomethathe________thebookonthetable.

A.lied;lied;laid

B.wholay;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

C.lying;laid;lay参考答案：B略7.Aquarterofthestudents______infavoroftheidea,sayingthatit’sconvenientfortheirdailylife. A.is B.are C.hasbeen D.havebeen参考答案：B8.Thesecondbook________IwanttoreadisBusinessattheSpeedofThought.A.which

B.that

C.what D.as参考答案：B9.Patdecidedto______eatingfastfoodtolosesomeweightandkeepfit.

A.lookforwardto

B.breakupwith

C.comeupwith

D.cutdownon参考答案：D略10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.It’snolonger___itwas20yearsago,____itwassopoor.A.what,when

B.that,which

C.what,which

D.which,that参考答案：A41.YangYang,

famousactorfromthemainland,played

roleofYeHuainthefilmLifeAfterLife,BloomsOverBlooms.A./;a

B.the;/ C.a;a D.a;the参考答案：D12.____heisdeterminedtodosomething,nooneisabletopersuadehimto________.A.When;losehismind.

BOnce;changehismindC.Although;giveup

D.If;givein参考答案：B略13.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen_______opened.A.

gradually

B.actually

C.officially

D.frequently

参考答案：C14.Whentherailwayiscompleted,we___gettotownmuchmoreeasily.A

must

B

would

Careableto

Dwillbeableto参考答案：D15.—Hi,isthatPeterBrown?—Sorry.You_________thewrongnumber.A.shouldhavedialedB.mustdial

C.shoulddialD.musthavedialed参考答案：D略16.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.when参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36----55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedtocelebrateitbyinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina

36

partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis

37

evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually38tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening39

.

Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely40.Ilookedaroundbutnot41

tablewasfree.Oneofthewaiters42

me.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation.“Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago.”hesaid.“Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly43

.”

Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner.“Thepeoplethereareaboutto44

,”hesaid,“Justholdonandyou’ll45aplacethere.”Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople46

thecornertablepaidtheir

47

,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.

48

ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter

49sentusthere,buthe,likealltheotherwaiters,50

thepartyoftourists.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery51

withlife.Thewaiter,nowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour52

Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad53forus.54

alittlesorry,hetoldusthattherewas55left.“Allwecanofferyou”hesaid,“isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!”36.A.quiet

B.calm

C.busy

D.silent37.A.hard

B.often

C.hardly

D.always38.A.necessary

B.possible

C.important

D.certain39.A.asbefore

B.asamatteroffact

C.asusual

D.asisknowntoall40.A.empty

B.full

C.free

D.quiet41.A.all

B.every

C.asingle

D.adouble42.A.realized

B.recognized

C.comforted

D.settled43.A.watch

B.care

C.try

D.manage44.A.start

B.leave

C.end

D.pay45.A.find

B.findout

C.wait

D.see46.A.by

B.beside

C.at

D.near47.Amoney

B.bill

C.food

D.drinks48.A.Luckily

B.Fortunately

C.Generally

D.Unluckily49.A.whom

B.which

C.he

D.who50.A.werekeptbusy

B.wasbusywith

C.keptbusywith

D.werebusywith51.A.exciting

B.tired

C.pleased

D.disappointed52.A.dishes

B.food

C.order

D.menu53.A.goodpresents

B.goodnews

C.badnews

D.badpresents54.A.Looking

B.Seeing

C.Looked

D.Found55.A.nomeatorfish

B.nomeatandfish

C.meatandfish D.notmeatorfish参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Wouldn’titbegreatifyoucouldjustlookupattheskyandreadtheweatherforecastrightaway?Well,youcan.Theforecastiswritteninclouds.Ifyoucanreadthatwriting,youcantellsomethingabouttheatmosphere.Withsomepractice,youcanbecomeaprettygoodweatherforecaster.Whoknows,youmightevendoaswellasmeteorologists（气象学家）.Meteorologistsusemuchmoreinformationthanjusttheappearanceofthecloudstomaketheirforecast.Theycollectdata（数据）fromallovertheworld.Thentheyputitintopowerful,highspeedcomputers.Thisdoesgivethemeteorologistsanadvantage,becausetheycantrack（追踪）weatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry.Butyouhaveanadvantage,too.Youcanlookattheskyandgetyourdatadirectly.Ameteorologistusesacomputerforecastthat’sseveralhoursoldtomakealocalforecast.Whatareyouseeingwhenyoulookatacloud?“Apictureofmoisture(水汽)isdoingintheatmosphere,”saysmeteorologistPeterLeavitt.There’smoisturethroughouttheatmosphere.Mostofthetimeyoudon’tseeit,becauseit’sintheformofanunseeablegascalledwatervapor.Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewastervaportochangetoliquidwater.It’scalledcondensation(凝结),andweseeithappenallthetime(forexample,whenhumidairfromtheshowerhitsthecoldglassesofamirror).Whenenoughwatervaporcondenses（冷凝）,droplets(小滴）comeintheair.Thesedropletsscatter(分散)light.Acloudisseen.Watchingcloudsoveradayortwotellsyoualotmorethanasinglecloudabouttheweathertocome.Changesincloudsshowchangesintheatmosphere.Youshouldbegintonoticepatterns.Certainclouds,followingeachotherinorder,cansignalanapproachingstorm.Butdon’ttakeourwordforit;seeforyourself.32.Accordingtothepassage,anordinarypersonmightreadtheweatherforecastaswellasmeteorologists_________.A.withsomesimplepracticelookingupattheskyB.withthehelpofthehigh-speedcomputersC.throughcomplex(复杂的)instruments D.byvisitingaweatherstation33.Meteorologistscanmaketheirweatherforecast

.A.byusinginformationoftheappearanceofthecloudsonlyB.bycollectingdatafrompartsoftheworldC.bycollectingandanalyzing（分析）thedataD.bywatchingthesky34.Accordingtothepassage,youradvantageinweatherforecastisthat

.A.youhaveahigh-speedcomputerB.youobservetheskyandgetyourdatadirectlyC.youhavemoreinstrumentsathomeD.youcantrackweatherpatternsastheymovefromwesttoeastacrossthecountry35.Thispassagemainlytellsusabouthowto

.A.trainourselvesasmeteorologists B.beanassistanttoameteorologistC.forecasttheweatherbyourselves D.broadcasttheweatherforecast参考答案：ACBC19.WhenImethim，Ihadalotofangerinsideme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem，butinmyneighborhood，thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway，too，butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.

Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours，makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact，thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday，hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera，anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow，hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.

Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat；thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAnglestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames，Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”

Ongraduationday，therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2001，hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation，andwroteabestsell-ingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules，TheEssential55.In2003