广东省龙川一中2011-2012学年高二3月月考英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精第一部分听力理解（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Wehaveknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimesofday.Thisisso16thatthereseemstobenoneedtoaskthereasonforit。Yetnoone17understandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatparticulartimes。Theprocessisnotas18aswemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown。Inonestudy,flowerswerekeptinconstant19。Wemightexpectthattheflowers，withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeofday，didnotopenasthey20do。Asamatteroffact，they21toopenattheirusualtime。Thissuggeststhattheyhavesomemysterious（神秘的)wayofknowingthe22.Theirsenseoftimedoesnot23informationfromtheoutsideworld;itis,sotospeak,insidethem,akindof“innerclock"。This24maynotseemtobeveryimportant。However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutalso25，includingman,havethis“innerclock"which26theworkingoftheirbodiesandinfluencestheiractivities。Men,then,arealsoinfluencedbythismysterious27。Whetherwewishitornot，itaffectssuchthingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood.Inthepast,thisdidnotreally28becausepeoplelivedinnaturalcondition.Inthe29world,thingsaredifferent；nowtherearespacemen,airplanepilotsand,inordinarylife，alotofpeoplewhohavetoworkatnight。Itwouldbevery30，then，toknowmoreaboutthe“innerclock”.Suchthingsasflowersmighthelpusunderstandmoreaboutourselves.16。A.familiar B。strange C.similar D.special17。A.partly B。personally C。really D.willingly18。A.complex B。simple C。mature D。meaningful19。A.quietness B.darkness C。loneliness D。sadness20.A.finally B。completely C。physically D。normally21。A。refused B。decided C。continued D.failed22。A。time B.secret C.process D。study23.A。dealwith B。addto C.giveaway D。dependon24.A.discovery B。activity C。invention D。method25。A。beasts B.animals C.strangers D.humans26。A.controls B.studies C.measures D.destroys27。A.world B.flower C。power D。experiment28.A。happen B.exist C.matter D。work29。A。ancient B.modern C。wonderful D.peaceful30.A.hard B.expensive C.convenient D。important第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1。5分．满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—40的相应位置上.Manypeoplearewonderingifitissafetotalkonthecellphoneswhiledriving.Mostofpeoplethinkthattheuseofcellphonesshould31(ban)whiletheyaredriving,32inAgrowingnumberofstatesaremakingrulestokeepyoungdrivers33usingcellphoneswhiletheyaredriving.Whenthereis34caraccident,policeofficerswillfindout35anyofthedriversisusingacellphone。Therehavebeensomeverybadcaraccidents36（cause）bydriversbeingdistractedbycellphones。Driverssometimesforgettowatchtheroad37(careful）whentheyareusingtheirphones.Notpayingattentiontotheroadcanbedangerous,evendeadly。38isimportantfordriverstofocus39theroad.Theyneedtopayattentionto40isgoingonaroundthem.So,stopusingyourcellphoneswhiledriving.第三部分阅读理解(共25题，每题2分，满分40分）ATobeagoodteacher，youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood，strong，pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol；andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear。Watchagoodteacher，andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass：hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching；hewalksabout，usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations，andhisfacetoexpressfeelings。Listentohim，andyouwillheartheloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage，forthereareveryimportantdifferencesbetweentheteacher'sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart；hehastorepeatexactlythesamewordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart，evenhismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseemnaturalonthestage。Agoodteacherworksinquiteadifferentway。Hisaudiencetakesanactivepartinhisplay:theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders，andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething，theysayso.Theteacherthereforehastomeettheneedsofhisaudience，whichishisclass。Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart，butmustinventitashegoesalong。Ihaveknownmanyteacherswhowerefineactorsinclassbutwereunabletotakepartinastage-playbecausetheycouldnotkeepstrictlytowhatanotherhadwritten.41.Whatisthetextabout？A.Howtobecomeagoodteacher.B。Whatagoodteachershoulddooutsidetheclassroom。C.Whatteachersandactorscouldlearnfromeachother？D。Thesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenateacher’sworkandanactor's。42.Theword“audience”inthefourthparagraphmeans____.A。studentsB.peoplewhowatchaplayC。peoplewhonotonthestageD.peoplewholistentosomething43.Agoodteacher____.A。knowshowtoholdtheinterestofhisstudentsB。musthaveagoodvoiceC.knowshowtoactonthestageD.standsorsitsstillwhileteaching44。Inwhatwayisateacher’sworkdifferentfromanactor’s?A.Theteachermustlearneverythingbyheart。B。Heknowshowtocontrolhisvoicebetterthananactor。C.Hehastodealwithunexpectedsituations.D。Hehastousemorefacialexpressions。45。Themaindifferencebetweenstudentsinclassandatheatreaudienceisthat____.A.studentscanmovearoundintheclassroomB。studentsmustkeepsilentwhiletheatreaudienceneedn’tC。nomemoryworkisneededforthestudentsD.thestudentsmusttakepartintheirteachers’playsBTheflyingfoxisnotafoxatall。Itisanextralargebatthathasgotafox’shead,andthatfeedsonfruitinsteadofinsectsLikeallbats，flyingfoxeshangthemselvesbytheirtoeswhenatrest，andtravelingreatcrowdswhenoutflying.Agroupwillliveinonespotforyears.Sometimesseveralhundredofthemoccupyasingletree。Astheyreturntothetreetowardsunrise,theyquarrelamongthemselvesandfightforthebestplacesuntillongafterdaylight。Flyingfoxeshavebabiesonceayear，givingbirthtoonlyoneatatime。Atfirstthemotherhastocarrythebabyonherbreastwherevershegoes。Latersheleavesithangingup，andbringsbackfoodforittoeat。Sometimesababybatfallsdowntothegroundandsqueaksforhelp。Thentheolderonesswoopdownandtrytopickitup。Iftheyfailtodoso，itwilldie。Oftenhundredsofdeadbabybatscanbefoundlyingonthegroundatthefootofatree.46.Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandtheordinarybatin______。A。theirsize。B。theirappearance.C。thekindoffoodtheyeat。D。thewaytheyrest。47.Flyingfoxestendto______.A。doubletheirnumbereveryyear.B.fightandkillalotofthemselves。C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly。D。losealotoftheiryoung。48.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.A.flyouttowardthesun。B。lookforanewrestingplace.C。comebacktotheirhome.D.gooutandlookforfood.49.Flyingfoxeshavefights______.A.tooccupythebestrestingplaces.B。onlywhenitisdark.C。toprotecttheirhomesfromoutsidersD。whenthereisnotenoughfood.50.Howdoflyingfoxescarefortheiryoung？A.Theyonlycarefortheirownbabies.B。Theysharethefeedingoftheiryoung.C。Theyhelpwhenababybatisindanger.D。Theyoftenleavehomeandforgettheiryoung.CTODAY，Friday，November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms。UpperRichmondRoadWest，Sheen。DISCOSatinSoundsDisco。FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.，from8a.m.to8p。m.Tel：682—1158。SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead，Barnes.Admission60p。MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany。Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice。Tel:789—6749。FAMILYnightout？Jointhesing—alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad，JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead，Barnes。Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS，UpperRichmondRoadWest，giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion（手风琴）.Tel：789-4536SUNDAY，November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier，MortLakeHighStreet,from8a。m.to8p.m。FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-remembers70p.Tel:688—4626。HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen。THEDERBYARMS，UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.51.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A。AttheBull’sHeadonSunday。B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday。C。AttheBullonSaturday.D。AttheBlackHorseonSaturday。52。WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday。B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday。D。AttheDerbyArmsonSunday。53.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday。Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A.789—6749。B.789—4536.C。682-1158.D。688—4626。54.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily。Whereshouldyougo?A.DiscoatTheLordNapier。B。Thesing—alongatTheBlackHorse。C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms。D.JazzatTheBull’sHead。55.Youwanttospendthesamedayattwodifferentplacesanddon’twanttocrossanystreet.Whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A。Thesing-alongattheBlackHorseandJazzatTheBull’sHead.B.Thesing—alongatTheBlackHorseandFolkMusicatTheDerbyArms.C。FolkMusicatTheDerbyArmsandHeavyMusicwithTonySimonatTheBull.D。MusicalHallatTheStar＆GarterandDiscoatTheLordNapier.DThecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness，whichisplaguesthatfleshreceives.Themostwidespreadfallacyofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson。Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact，directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone。Ifcoldcausescolds，itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever。Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes。DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet，showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds。IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp，nakedandstarving，wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits，allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom。Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.If,then，coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds，whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter？Despitethemostpains—takingresearch，noonehasyetfoundtheanswer。Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressorssuchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms.56。Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.A.4B。5C。6D。357.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage？A。TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime。B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold。C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors。D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone。58。Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen______.A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregionsB。theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweatherC。theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregionsD。theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld59.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong60.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______。A.theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB。thefallacyaboutthecommoncoldC.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcoldsD.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds【信息匹配】请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息.首先，请阅读下列六则卡通人物的性格介绍：WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheothercartooncharacters？Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well，maybebecausethey'relikethepeoplearoundyou。Thinkaboutit!Youmayfindafriendorclassmatewhoislikethem.A。AssweetasHelloKitty：Shelikestoeatcake。Shelovestomakenewfriends。Shelikestoaskfriendstoherparties。Hersmileissolovely.B。AscleverasSnoopy：Hewenttoschoolwhenhewasnine。Helearnedtouseatypewriterintwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heissocleverthatyouliketobewithhim。C。Assarcastic(讽刺的)asGarfield：Hesitshappilyintheseatandsayssharpwordstoyou。Sometimesheisnotnice.Hedoesn’treallylikeyou?Hethinksyou'reafool？No,inhisheart，helovesyou.Heisafriendwithhardwordsbutawarmheart。D.AsnaughtyasMashiMaro：Hedoesn'tlooklikeagoodboy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.Healwaysplaystricks.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch。Hismindisactiveandfullofideas。Hetriestobebigandcatchyoureyes。But,he’sstillachild.E。AsconfidentasPrinceofTennis：Hehasfaithinhimselfandalwayswantstowin。F.AsfriendlyasMickey:Heiscleverandkind。Hehasagoodheartandisgladtohelpothers。Everyonelikestoturntohimforhelpwhenevertheyareintrouble。请阅读Susan,Tom,John，Bob,George的个性描述,然后匹配与他们个性相当的卡通人物。61.Tomisawarm-heartedboy，andhecaresforothersverymuch.Ifyoumeetwithanydifficulty，youcantellhim，andhewillsurelyhelpyou.62.Susanhasmanyfriendsandshelikestostaywiththeminmanykindsofparties。Onherfacethereisalwaysasmile。63.Johnlikesthinkingandcanalwaysfindwaystosolveanydifficultproblems。64.Bobseemstobeveryrudeandimpoliteandhiswordsareunpleasanttohear,buthisinnerheartisfullofconcernsforothers。65.Georgebelievesinhimself，andhealwayswantstowinthefirstplaceinalmosteverything.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节：基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)【写作情景】假如你是李明，你跟你的朋友Paul聊天，他表示学习压力很大，请你给他写封信,给他提一些建议。【写作内容】将自己的问题告诉老师和同学，请求得到他们的帮助.不要总想着考试成绩，要多想想自己在哪些方面进步了，这样就会给自己自信。多做运动，运动可以帮助自己缓解压