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四川省乐山市茨竹中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.IwonderedwhyJohnkeptitasecret.Itwasnotuntilhe
threetimesthathetoldmethetruth.A.asked
B.wasasking
C.hadasked
D.hadbeenasked
参考答案:D2.Fully_____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted参考答案:B3..BuytwoCDsandget______completelyfree.A.other
B.theother
C.anotherD.all参考答案:C略4.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90%ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile
phone.A.willconduct
B.willbeconductedC.hasconducted
D.isconducted参考答案:B5.Theyhave
mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.
A.pickedout
B.leftout
C.figuredout
D.taken参考答案:C6.—What'sthematter,Jim?—Oh,I_____atthescenery.It'ssoniceinthecountry.A.justlooked
B.wasjustlookingC.hadjustlooked
D.havejustlooked参考答案:B7.Iwasverybusythatday.OtherwiseI_____inthediscussion.A.wouldtakepart
B.hadtakenpart
C.tookpart
D.wouldhavetakenpart参考答案:D8.Auniversitytownisonewherethereisnoclear_________betweentheuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.A.division
Bseparation
C.category
D.block参考答案:B9.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the
B.不填;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a
参考答案:D10.Iftravelbooksaregood,theywill,
theirspecificinformation,giveanextraintroductions.A.inresponseto
B.inadditiontoC.onaccountof
D.infavourof参考答案:B考查介词短语辨析。inresponseto:对……的反应;inadditionto:除……外(还);onaccountof:由于、因为;infavourof:同意、支持。根据语境可知句子译文如下:如果旅游书籍好,除了(inadditionto)提供具体的信息外,它们还可以提供特别的介绍。所以选择inadditionto最佳。11.Thefailureto_____thebasicvaluesandlawsofacountryharmsthesurvivalofitsdemocracy(民主).A.ban
B.reduce
C.replace
D.observe参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词辨析。动词ban禁止;reduce减少;replace取代;observe遵守,庆祝;句意:不能遵守一个国家基本的价值观和法律破坏了这个国家的民主。根据句意可知D项正确。12.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot
B.haditnotbeen
C.ifithasnotbeen
D.nothaditbeen.参考答案:B13.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincewhen
B.afterwhich
C.sincethen
D.duringwhich参考答案:A
14.Kimberly______anarticle,sodon’tdisturbher.A.wouldwrite
B.writes
C.wrote
D.iswriting参考答案:DKimberly正在写文章,别去打扰她。本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。Awouldwrite过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;Bwrites一般现在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;Cwrote一般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。15.TheJapanese
sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters
.
A.are;eversince
B.are;ofalltime
C.is;eversince
D.is;ofalltime参考答案:B略16.When______forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.
A.asking
B.asked
C.havingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasEaster1990,andmyfamilywasonaonce-m-a-lifetimetriptotheSolomonIslandsformysister’swedding.Iwastravelingwithmyhusband,myfour-year-oldsonandbeen
41
itwasveryhotintheSolomons,sowe’d
42
lotsmydaughter,whowasnearlytwo.We’doflightcottonclothesandwerewearingthesameasitwassummer.Theonlyproblemwasthatwehadtocatchanovernightbusthat
43
atmidnightfortheairportsowecouldmakeourearlymorning
44
toHoniara.Itwascoldonthebus!MyhusbandandIweresnuggling(依偎)ourchildrenasbestwecould,tryingtokeepthem
45
.Thebusstoppedmanytimesaspassengersgotonandoff,andwedidn’ttakemuch
46
.Thelittleoneswere
47
,unabletosleepforthebitingcold.Thenatonestop,anolderladycameforwardfromthebackofthebusandpausedbyourseat.Isatforwardtoseewhatshewantedandshe
48
outasmallkneerug(毛毯).Mylittlegirlreached
49
foritandpulledittight
50
her.Theladysaidshe’dmadetherugherselfand,seeingthatwewerecold,shewantedustouseit.Aftershewentbacktoherseat,ournow-warmchildren
51
off,andtheysleptsnuglyallthewaytotheairport.Justastoportwo
52
wearrived,therugladymadeherwaytothedoortogetoff.Itriedto
53
thechildrentoreturnherblanket,butsheprotested.“No,”shesaid,“
54
it.Icanalwaysmakeanotherone!”Overtheyears,thatlittleblanketbecamea
55
tomeandtomychildrenofthekindnessofstrangers.Itoldthestorytothechildrenoverandoverandhungtherugontheendofmydaughter’sbedsowewouldseeitoften.Thatrugwashandmadewiththecolourscarefullychosen.Yetitsmaker
56
withittokeepmyfamilywarmforanight.Ifeverpeoplewerebador
57
,itservedasa
58
thatthereisgoodnessintheworld.Iamforever
59
,notjustforthewarmththatnight,butforthelifelongreminderofthe
60
ofpeople.Thatblankethaswarmedmylife.41.A.confirmedB.toldC.advisedD.persuaded42.A.offeredB.piledC.packedD.discovered43.A.leftB.wentC.pulledD.drove44.A.trainB.tripC.rideD.flight45.A.comfortableB.warmC.calmD.quiet46.A.careB.noticeC.actionD.attention47.A.naughtyB.noisyC.restlessD.energetic48.A.showedB.madeC.putD.held49.A.silentlyB.eagerlyC.patientlyD.bravely50.A.aroundB.onC.overD.towards51.A.sleptB.wentC.noddedD.shook52.A.afterB.untilC.asD.before53.A.unloadB.unwrapC.unfoldD.unpack54.A.keepB.possessC.returnD.bring55.A.signB.markC.symbolD.decoration56.A.remainedB.partedC.desertedD.handed57.A.cruelB.sensitiveC.cautiousD.ugly58.A.storyB.giftC.reminderD.reward59.A.delightedB.pitifulC.excitedD.grateful60.A.goodnessB.warmthC.welcomeD.help参考答案:41-45BCADB 46-50BCDBA 51-55CDBAC 56-60BACDA三、阅读理解18.Peopleoftensaythatmoneytalks.Theymeanthatapersonwithalotofmoneycansayhowheorshewantsthingsdone.Butitisnoteasytoearnenoughmoneytogainthiskindofpower.Askanyoneinbusiness.Theywilltellyouthatitisajungleoutthere.Theexpressionprobablybeganbecauseajungleisfilledwithwildanimalsandunknowndangersthatthreatenpeople.Peopleinbusinesshavetobecarefuliftheyaretosurvivethejungleoutthere.Theymustnotbeledintomakingbogusinvestments.Bogusmeanssomethingthatisnotreal.Nobodyissurehowthewordgotstarted.ButitbegantoappearinAmericannewspapersinthe1800s.AnewspaperinBoston,Massachusetts,saidthewordcamefromacriminalwhosenamewasBorghese.Borghesewrotecheckstopeoplealthoughhedidnothaveenoughmoneyinthebank.Afterhewrotethechecks,hewoulddisappear.So,peoplewhowerepaidwithhischecksreceivednothing.ThenewspapersaidAmericansshortenedandchangedthecriminal’snameBorghesetoBogus.Peopletryingtoearnmoneymustbealsoawareoftheriskofbeingrippedoff.Awriterforamagazinesaidhefirstsawtheexpressionusedin1971.Itwasonasignthatastudentcarriedduringaprotestdemonstrationatauniversity.Themessageonthesignwasthatthestudentfeltcheated.Tobesuccessful,apersoninbusinessworkshardandtriestogetdowntobrasstacks.Thisexpressionmeanstogettothebottomorthemostimportantpartofsomething.Forexample,asalesmanmaytalkabouthisproductwithoutsayingtheprice.Yougetdowntobrasstackswhenyousay,“itsoundsgood,buthowmuchdoesitcost?”WordexpertCharlesFunkthinkstheexpressioncomesfromsailorsonships.Theycleanthebottomofaboat.Whentheyhaveremovedallthedirt,theyaredowntothecopperpiecesthatholdtheshiptogether.So,ifwegetdowntobrasstacks,wecanpreventrip-offsandboguswaysofearningmoneyinthatjungleoutthere.And,somegoodluckwillhelp,too.51.Whydopeoplesaymoneytalks?A.Becausetherichtendtodecideathing. B.Becausemoneycantellussomething.C.Becauseitishardtoearnmuchmoney. D.Becauseeveryonelovestohavemoney.52.Myuncleisinajungleoutthere,whichmeans
.A.hewillfightagainstwildanimals B.heisinterestedtogothroughajungleC.hewillfacemanydifficultiessoon D.heisasuccessinhisownbusiness53.Whenyouaskhowmuchitcost,itmeans
.A.youdeclareyouwon’tbecheated B.yougetdowntotherealissuesC.youcarenothingaboutthequality D.youarealwayscaringaboutmoney54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
.A.manyEnglishwordshavetheirinterestingstoriesB.brassisanecessarypieceofequipmentofashipC.manybusinessmenhavebeencheatedinlifeD.CharlesFunkhascreatedmanyinterestingwords参考答案:ACBA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.______“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearninga
secondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyou
twowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebe
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