2021-2022学年江苏省常州市雪堰中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省常州市雪堰中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Youshouldn’thavetakenpictureshere.—

.A．Pardonme

B．Goahead

C．Nevermind

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：A2.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.

A.asked;tired;tofind B.asking;tired;finding

C.asked;tiredly;tofind D.asking;tired;finding参考答案：A3.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which

B.afterwhich

C.behindit

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：门是开着的，从那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知，本题为非限制性定语从句。先行词为thedoor，从句中缺少状语，结合句意可知where符合题意。fromwhere意义上相当于andfromthere·(从那儿)。4.Hispalefacesuggestedhe______angryandIsuggestedthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;shouldleave B.was;left

C.was;leave

D.be;left参考答案：C5.Thefactoryused65%oftherawmaterials，therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.A.isB.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：D6.Ihadnotbeenreadingforhalfanhour

Iheardstepsoutside.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.since参考答案：C

7.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?

—____________.A.Yes,Ido

B.Ofcourse,Ihave

C.Aquartertoten

D.Noproblem参考答案：C8.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident．A．evidence

B．recognition

C．identity

D．status参考答案：C9.Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solving B.solved C.beingsolved D.tobesolved参考答案：D10.---Didyouhaveanydifficultycatchingyesterday’slecture?---No.Theprofessorspokeveryclearlytomakehisspeecheasy__________.A.understood

B.understand

C.understanding

D.tounderstand参考答案：D11.Canyouexplain____mostdesertsarelocatednearthewestcoastofthecontinents?

A．whyisitthat

B．whyitisthat

C．howitisthat

D．howisitthat

参考答案：B略12.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads

risingthesedays.

A.waskeepingB.keepC.werekeepingD.keeps

参考答案：D13.﹣﹣﹣CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthephotoisPatrick？﹣﹣﹣Theone_____redhair．（）A．in B．over C．of D．with参考答案：D﹣﹣你能告诉我照片中哪个男孩是Patrick吗？﹣﹣红头发的那位．"in"在…之内，从事于；"over"结束，越过，从头到尾；"of"关于，属于，…的；"with"用，与…一起，伴随有…根据句意，有红头发的那位，故选D．

14.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully

B.guiltily

C.indirectly

D.sharply参考答案：D15.DoctorLilyhasmadeherprojectssuccessful,sowesuggestnotonly_______toheroldschoolbutalsogivethestudentsatalkthen.A.didshecome

B.hercoming

C.shouldshecome

D.sheshouldcome参考答案：C16.Therestaurant_______differentkindsofwinesanddishesandthepricesareacceptable.A.makes

B.prepares

C.offers

D.serves参考答案：D二、完型填空17.DonotpushyourselftoohardOneFridayearlierthisschoolyear,allofasuddenitfeltlikeIhadpulledamuscleinmyback.IknewIwas41

.AfterafewdaysIstoppedeating,whichmeantIlost

42

;theclothesboughttwoweeksearlierbeganhanging43

.Inaddition,Istarted44

solessthatmyeyelidswereconstantlyheavy.Myparentsgot

45

.Ithoughtfearwasn’tgoingto

46

mylife.Yet,Ispenteveryminuteofeveryday47

howIwasgoingtogetmyselfoutoftrouble,anditmadememad.ThenI48

toacceptIwasill.Ikeptmyjobworking25hoursaweekinashop;Ididn’t

49anyclasses.WhenIwas50

,Isuckeditupandkeptongoing.51

itkillsyou,itmakesyoustronger,right?ButnowIfindmyselfthinkingwhetherthat’s

52

it.I’mtakingtheclassesandwritingforthenewspaperbecauseitlooks53

oncollegeapplications.AndIamworking25hoursaweeksothat,

54

Igetintomydreamschool,Icanaffordit.HereIam,alreadysickfromtheamountofwork.So,whatgoodisa(n)

55

applicationifI’mdead?Whatisthe56ofdoingthisworkifIcan’tenjoytheresults?57

,bywritingmystoryI’mnotonly

58

thatIcan’ttakeit,butI’mtellingallthepeoplewhoaretooconcernedwiththe

59

toworryaboutnow.Thisismywarning:Don’t

__60

thehighdiveifyoudon’tlikethedeepend.41.A.tired

B.ill

C.sad

D.cold42.A.heart

B.chance

C.confidence

D.weight43.A.loose

B.proper

C.regular

D.tight44.A.protecting

B.sleeping

C.amusing

D.observing45.A.annoyed

B.disturbed

C.scared

D.shocked46.A.control

B.lose

C.take

D.explore47.A.noticing

B.showing

C.answering

D.wondering48.A.refused

B.agreed

C.determined

D.managed49.A.attend

B.choose

C.drop

D.expect50.A.leaving

B.training

C.performing

D.hurting51.A.Since

B.If

C.Though

D.Unless52.A.unfair

B.honest

C.worth

D.equal53.A.firm

B.good

C.curious

D.serious54.A.once

B.though

C.unless

D.whether55.A.expensive

B.impressive

C.instructive

D.sensitive56.A.point

B.duty

C.promise

D.action57.A.Incase

B.Inreturn

C.Infact

D.Inall58.A.regretting

B.reporting

C.desiring

D.admitting59.A.income

B.education

C.pressure

D.future60.A.cross

B.escape

C.climb

D.avoid参考答案：41-45BDABC 46-50ADACD

51-55DCBAB 56-60ACDDC三、阅读理解18.DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstars,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities--famouspeople--worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplain(抱怨)abouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhattheylovetodoorwhatevermadethemfamousinthefirstplace.Sometimesafewcelebritiescangetalittlejustice.Still,evenstarswhoenjoyfulljusticeoftencomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.

36.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatstarstoday__________.A.cannolongerhavetheirprivacyprotectedB.areoftenmisunderstoodbythepublicC.spendtoomuchontheirpublicappearanceD.carelittleabouthowtheyhavecomeintofame37.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Greatheroesofthepastweregenerallyadmired.B.Theproblemfacedbycelebritieshasalonghistory.C.Well-knownactorsareusuallytargetsoftabloids.D.Worksofpopularwritersoftenhavealotofreaders.38.Whatmakesitmuchhardertobeacelebritytoday?A.Availabilityofmodernmedia.B.Inadequatesocialrecognition.ks5uC.Lackoffavorablechances.D.Hugepopulationoffans.39.Thereasonswhytherearestillsomanycelebritiesmightnotbe________.

A.thatafewstarsstaycalmwiththeirfamily

B.thatsomestarsjustavoidpublicappearance

C.thateveryoneinsocietyrunsafterfame

D.thattheyfixtheirattentiononwhattheydo40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardmoderncelebrity?A.Sincere. B.Sceptical.C.Disapproving. D.Sympathetic.参考答案：ABACD19.Generallyspeaking,therearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual,Auditory,andKinesthetic.Youcanbeacombinationoflearningtypes,butmostpeoplehaveonetypethatdominates.1．Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyretaininformationfrompictures,graphs,andvideos,youarelikelyavisuallearner.2．Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtorememberthingsbyhearingthem,whetherlisteningtoalectureorrepeatinginformationoutloud,thenyouarelikelyanauditorylearner.3．Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhandsortestingoutwhatyouareshown,youarelikelyakinestheticlearner.Sonowthatyouknowyourpersonallearningstyle,thetrickistofindouthowtouseyournew-foundknowledgetohelpyouinyourclasses.TipsforVisualLearners1．Payattention!Forvisuallearners,thisisveryimportant.IfyourprofessorusesaPowerPoint,observethepicturestheymightincludeandtheirsignificance.2．Takenotesbydrawinggraphsandconnectingideasinsteadofjustcopyingdownalist.Thisway,yourbrainwilleasilyconnectthedifferentconcepts.3．Colorcodeyournotes.Thiswillaidyourbraininkeepingalloftheinformationseparate.TipsforAuditoryLearners1．Again,payattention!Ifyouaren’tlisteningwhilethelectureishappening,thenasanauditorylearner,you’remissingoutontheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.2．Ifyouthinkitwouldhelpandyouobtainpermissionfromtheprofessor,youcanrecordthelectureforfuturelistening.3．Ifyoufindthattakingnotesdrawyouawayfromlistening,askafriendifyoucanborrowtheirnotesordirectlyafterthelecture,writedowneverythingyouremember.TipsforKinestheticLearners1．Guesswhatthefirstpointisonceagain?You’vegotit,payattention!Forkinestheticlearners,it’sextremelyimportantthatyoutakenoteseitherbywritingortyping,inordertoactivelyengagewithinformationasyoureceiveit.2．Rewritenotesandrereadinformation.Ifpossible,translatetheinformationintoexamples