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2021年河南省新乡市卫辉第一中学分校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shegaveussometickets_______.A.freeofacharge
B.freeofcharge
C.freeofthecharge
D.freeofcharges.参考答案:B略2.____herfriendwasbadlyhurt,sheburstintotears.A.Hearing
B.Havingheard
C.Tohear
D.Heard参考答案:A3.Iprefertobe______atahotelwithfreeroomserviceandaccesstotheInternet.A.putup
B.setup
C.madeup
D.pickedup参考答案:A4.—IwasreadingTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsyesterday,butIcouldn'tunderstandit.—
.Itisclassicalliterature,sotakeyourtimetoenjoyit.A.Don'tflyoffthehandle
B.Don'tbeoverthemoonC.Morehaste,lessspeed
D.Yougotmethere参考答案:C【详解】考查习语。A.Don'tflyoffthehandle别冲动;B.Don'tbeoverthemoon别高兴坏了;C.Morehaste,lessspeed欲速则不达;D.Yougotmethere你难住我了。句意:昨天我在看《三国演义》,但是看不懂。——欲速则不达,它是古典文学,慢慢欣赏吧。第二人劝第一人不要着急,此处表示“欲速则不达”,故C项正确。5.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot B.onthespot C.fromthespot D.inthespot参考答案:B【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这个小偷在试图闯入银行时,在现场被抓住。结合句意可知,此处用“在现场”符合语境,其表达是onthespot,故选B项。6.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in
C.with;in D.with;with参考答案:B7.-Howmanytimesyouhavetoldmethatyouwillstopplayinggames.-Well,______.A.greatmindsthinkalike
B.practicemakesperfectC.itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk
D.easiersaidthandone参考答案:D【分析】考察查情景交际。【详解】句意为:你告诉过我多少次你会停止玩游戏。-嗯,说比做容易。A.greatmindsthinkalike英雄所见略同
B.practicemakesperfect熟能生巧C.itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk
覆水难收,所以D正确。8.Shehasthewindowopen,
colditisoutside.
A.whatever
B.however
C.nomatterwhich
D.nomatterwhat参考答案:B9.Thepolicefiledacomplaint________meofinappropriatebehaviorinapublicplace.
A.announcing
B.charging
C.blaming
D.accusing参考答案:D10.It’srequiredthattheschedule______inadvancetomeetthedemandsofcustomers.
A.shouldarrange
B.willbearranged
C.bearranged
D.shallarrange参考答案:C11.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut
wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither参考答案:B12.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith
B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith
D.who;betalkedto参考答案:B考查定语从句
句意:句意:我遇到了一位你认为好~的同事,第一处关系代词who引导定语从句,对指人的先行词fellow进行修饰,在定语从句中作主语,故选who。A意为…交谈,B意为和…工作,C意为和…相处,和同事应该是愉快相处,故选workwith。故选B。13.OnlyifMr.Whitegetsajob________haveenoughmoneytobuildhisownhouse.Ahecan
Bhecould
Ccanhe
Dcouldhe参考答案:C14.Coulditbeintherestaurant___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where参考答案:C略15.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B16.Whilewatchingtelevision,
.A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellring
D.weheardthedoorbellrings.
参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Oneday,whilewaitingformyhusbandtogetoffwork,InoticedamostbeautifulCadillacinthelot.Itwascertainlythekindofcaryou_16_.Iwasbusily_17_thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe_18_womanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andher
19_likearowofpearls.Acoupleofminuteslater,a
20
mancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,kissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingtheresilentlyinmycar,Iwantedto
21.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveit22?
Thefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Sheseemedfriendlyandalways23withabigsmile.Iwonderedwhatshewas24.Didshewearreallyhigh-heeledshoesoraskirt?Iwouldgetmy25
inacoupleofweeks.
Iwasholdingmybookandwatchingherthroughthecarwindowatthattime.Shewas26
whenherhusbandcametothecar.Heopenedthecardoorforherto27.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewalkedaroundtothepassengersidevery
28,leaningonawalkingcane.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis(假肢)ontheleftleg.Icouldn’twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswere29
me.Whenmy30foundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautiful31.Hesaidheknewthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacar
32.Bothherparentswerekilledandshewas33
injured.Shewasonly12then.
I_34_forgivenessallthewayhome.IthankedGodoverandoverformylegs,armsand35,andforteachingmealessonearlyinlife.16.A.getintoB.decideonC.dreamaboutD.sendfor17.A.expectingB.admiringC.paintingD.washing18.A.tallestB.prettiestC.ugliestD.richest19.A.teethB.fingersC.earsD.face20.A.handsomeB.middle-agedC.strangeD.careless21.A.fightB.admitC.followD.cry22.A.atonceB.insteadC.allD.aswell23.A.sleptB.acquiredC.pretendedD.waved24.A.wearingB.assistingC.orderingD.fetching25.A.answersB.bargainC.recordsD.change26.A.workingB.smokingC.waitingD.laughing27.A.calmdownB.comealongC.standbyD.stepout28.A.slowlyB.sincerelyC.skillfullyD.happily29.A.preventingB.affectingC.blindingD.covering30.A.fatherB.friendC.husbandD.neighbor31.A.pictureB.ladyC.carD.dream32.A.accidentB.raceC.garageD.factory33.A.exactlyB.slightlyC.actuallyD.severely34.A.prayedB.hopedC.searchedD.headed35.A.sightB.jobC.marriageD.fortune参考答案:16-20CBBAA
21-25DCDAA
26-30CDACC
31-35BADAA三、阅读理解18.Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximum(最大值)rentthatalandlordcanchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartments.Theirrentcannotincrease,andtherefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.Sometheoristsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Theprice,whichisthewagethatemployersmustpay,increases.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsclaim,anincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity(尊严).Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecisionssuchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.56.Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximumrentmay________.A.causeashortageofapartments
B.worrythosewhorentapartmentsashomes
C.increasetheprofitsoflandlords
D.encouragelandlordstoinvestinbuildingapartment57.Accordingtothecritics,rentcontrol________.
A.willalwaysbenefitthosewhorentapartments
B.isunnecessary
C.willbringnegativeeffectsinthelongrun
D.isnecessaryunderallcircumstances58.Theproblemofunemploymentwillarise________.
A.iftheminimumwageissettoohigh
B.iftheminimumwageissettoolow
C.iftheworkersareunskilled
D.ifthemaximumwageisset59.Thepassagetellsus________.
A.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemandKs5u
B.thepossibleresultsofgovernmentcontrols
C.thenecessityofgovernmentcontrol
D.theurgencyofgettingridofgovernmentcontrols60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Theresultsofeconomicdecisionscannotalwaysbepredicted.
B.Minimumwagecannotalwaysprotectemployees.
C.Economictheorycanpredicttheresultsofeconomicdecisionsifotherfactorsare
notchanging.
D.Economicdecisionsshouldnotbebasedoneconomictheory.参考答案:ACABD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。BasedonculturaltraditionsandthechangingfaceofcontemporaryBritishcommunities,theFestivalofMuslim(穆斯林)CulturesjoinsyoungpeoplefromMuslimandnon-Muslimbackgroundstogetherthroughthecreationofinnovative(创新的),highqualityculturalactivities.WehavebeenworkingwithartsandeducationalinstitutionsacrosstheUKtopromotethemainstreamingofMuslimcultureswithinUKeverydaylife.TheFestivalwascreatedoutoftheneedtoencourageabetterunderstandingbetweenMuslimsandnon-Muslims,topromoterespectforMuslimculturesandtoshowhowculturecreatesthepathwaysthatconnectusalltogether.TheprogramlaunchedwithavisitbytheFestival’spatron(赞助人),thePrinceofWales,totheexhibition“PalaceandMosque”inSheffieldandsincethentherehavebeenmorethan100eventsthathaverangedfromaSomalicommunitydayinCardiffattheNationalMuseumofWalestoalate-nightDancewithRadioTarifa(fromSpain)andDimiMintAbba(fromMauritania)intheRoyalAlbertHallandfromahome-grownplayinNottinghamabouttheKashmirearthquaketotheexhibition“BeyondthePalaceWalls”attheRoyalMuseumEdinburghofIslamicartfromtheHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg.Wearenowworkingonanumberoflong-termprojectswhichstaytruetoourcommitmenttopromotingMuslimculturesthroughartscollaborations(协作)andbuildontheextensivenetworkoflocal,nationalandinternationalpartnersthatFestivalhascreated.Theseincludeathree-yearnationalprogramthatconnectsyoungMuslimstotheirlocalculturalinstitutions;aUKMuslimcookbook;anexhibitionoftheOttomanarchitectSinan;andaprojectforschoolsaroundthe1000-yearoldstory“TheAnimals’LawsuitagainstHumanity”.FormoreinformationabouttheFestival,pleaseclic
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