山西省大同市口泉第二中学高一英语测试题含解析

山西省大同市口泉第二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Somemeasureshavebeentakenbythegovernmenttoprotecttheforest

____.

A.todestroy

B.fromdestroying

C.frombeingdestroyed

D.tobedestroyed参考答案：C2.Itisthefourthtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.haswon

C.won

D.towin参考答案：B3.—There'snoneedtotakeanyfood,Mom,I'msofull.—Comeon,baby.Takesomejust

.A.inadvance

B.inviewC.incase

D.intime参考答案：C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：——没有必要带任何食物，妈妈，我太饱了。——来吧，宝贝。带一些以防万一。A.inadvance提前；B.inview在视野范围内；C.incase万一；D.intime及时，根据题意，故选C。4.Iwanttoknow___theleathercoatbelongsto.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whom参考答案：D5.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.

A.puttingon;cutdown

B.puton;cutup

C.puttingup;cutdown

D.putup;cutup参考答案：A6.Heoftenhelpsthestudents________hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A．whose

B．who

C．when

D．they参考答案：B解析考查定语从句。句意：他经常帮助他认为在学习方面跟不上的学生。此处先行词为students，在从句中作主语。

7.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the参考答案：C8.Manypoorchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof______forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool.

A.beingachance

B.there’sachance

C.theretobeachance

D.therebeingachance参考答案：D略9.It’sjustasmallparty-youdon’thaveto .A．dressup B．dressin C．dressdown D．getdressed参考答案：A10.TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyoften_____eachotherfrombeingpunishedbytheteacher.A.stop B.shelter C.prevent

D.keep参考答案：B11.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation______innotime. A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedout C.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout参考答案：A12.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：B略13.Inordertokeephisjob,Mikecoulddonothingbut_____tohisbossthathewaswrong.

A.discuss

B.charge

C.admit

D.respond参考答案：C14.Heforgottolockthedoor,_______ofcourse,madethingsevenworse. A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.what参考答案：C15.Hecamebacktolife，only________everythingwasstolen.A．tofind

B．findingC．found

D．find参考答案：A不定式作结果状语，在这里表示出乎意料的结果。16.______isknowntoallthattheAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.As

B.which

C.It

D.What参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Jeanisacleveryoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoa(n)41

universityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,

42

everything.TheonlyproblemisthatthepeopleinJean’sfamilyareso43

thattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.SoJean44

alotofhertimeonMSN.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名的),

45

topeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandher46

life.SheusedthenameLindaonMSNandhas

47alotoffriendswhoshecontactsquite48

.LastyearJeanmadeavery49friendonMSN.HisnamewasDavidandhelivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon50

inrockmusicandmoderndance.51

italwaystookthemhourstotalk52

onMSNandsometimestheyeven53

thetime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.David54

apictureofhimself:atall,good-lookingyoung55

withabig,happysmile.As56wentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoing57

abusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedherfathertolether

58

withhim,sothatshecouldgiveDavida59

forhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavorite

60

singer.ButwhenJeanknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatthespecialfriendshehadbeencontactingwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim.41.A.strange B.usual C.good D.bad42.A.just

B.hardly

C.only

D.almost43.A.boring

B.busy

C.careless

D.far44.A.chooses

B.costs

C.spends

D.stays45.A.singing

B.e-mailing

C.dancing

D.talking46.A.poor

B.rich

C.active

D.simple47.A.lost

B.introduced

C.made

D.visited48.A.long

B.often

C.easily

D.seldom49.A.honest

B.handsome

C.loyal

D.special50.A.interest

B.sense

C.history

D.experience51.A.Though

B.But

C.Because

D.So52.A.loudly

B.freely

C.happily

D.badly53.A.forgot

B.overdid

C.stayed

D.left

54.A.received

B.sent

C.brought

D.bought55.A.star

B.child

C.man

D.boy56.A.age

B.time

C.conversation

D.space57.A.into

B.at

C.on

D.in58.A.go

B.work

C.study

D.play59.A.party

B.wish

C.hope

D.surprise60.A.opera

B.rock

C.pop

D.classical参考答案：41-45CDBCD

46-50BCBDA

51-55DCABC

56-60BCADB三、阅读理解18.Lifeaffectsfriendships.Aswegrow,marry,fightinwars,moveacrossthecountryorchangejobs,oldfriendshipsfallawayandnewonesform.Aslongaswelive,thethingsarounduschange,andaslongasthingschange,friendshipsareaffected.Whenwewerechildren,wehadbestfriends.Nomatterwhathappenedwewerestillfriends.Weliveourlives,however,anddowhatlifecallsforustodo,andaswegotolder,memoriesfade,facesblur(变得模糊),andevenfriend’snamesfromchildhoodareforgotten.Doyouhaveaquestionaboutfriendship?Doyouwonderwhattodowithafriendwhoisnolongerfriendly?Perhapsyouwillseethatyoucan'tcontrolothers.Ifsomeonewantstobeyourfriend,itistheirchoice.Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem.Thenyouwishthemwellwhentheyleave.Youcantalktooldtimersandtheywilltellyouthatlifeisfullofincredible(令人难以置信的)joyandincrediblesorrow,andthatwhatbothersyoutodaywillonedaybecomesamemoryandthepainwillbegone.Seniorsmighttellyouthatyouwilllearnmoreasyougetolder.Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygoitwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It'sthewaylifeworks,afterall.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutfriendship,accordingtothetext?A.Friendshipcannotbeeasilyaffectedbyone'sfamily.B.Friendsarealwaysaroundusandwillnevergoaway.C.Friendsinchildhoodaresometimesforgottenbyus.D.Friendsinchildhoodarethebestnomatterwhathappens.33.Whatshouldwedowithfriendswhoarenolongerfriendlyintheauthor'sopinion?A.Careaboutthemanddothebestforthemwhenwearetogether.B.Forgetthemandmakenewfriendswhohavealotincommonwithus.C.Findthereasonwhyourfriendshiphaschanged.D.Doourbesttocontrolthemandmakethemlistentous.34.Whattheoldtimersandseniorsinthelastparagraphtellyouaboutfriendshipwill

.A.makeyouhavenogoodfriends

B.helpyouhavehealthyunderstandingoffriendshipC.remindyoutoalwayshelpyourfriends

D.leadyoutobeapowerfulman35.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe

.A.Howtosharehappinesswithfriends.

B.HowtodealwithunfriendlypeopleC.Howtomakegoodfriends

D.Howtofacethechangesinfriendship参考答案：32.C

33.A

34.B

35.D本为议论文。文章主要阐述应该如何用正确淡定的态度面对友谊的改变。要面对事实，生活影响了友谊。只要我们活着，周围的事情就会有改变，只要事情有改变，友谊就会受到影响。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Lifeaffectsfriendships可排除AB，选项CD是互为矛盾的两个选项，那其中必有一正确答案，另一个则是错误的。根据第二段中的evenfriends'namesfromchildhoodareforgotten可排除D项。故C选项正确。【33题详解】细节理解题。第三段用疑问句提出了问题，然后在该段Allyoucandoistreatthemwellanddothebestforthemwhenyouarewiththem回答了这一问题。故A选项正确。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Theywilltellyouthatfriendshipscomeandfriendshipsgo.Sometimeswhentheygoitwillhurt,butyouwillbeokaywithit.It'sthewaylifeworks,afterall.可知，老前辈们会告诉你友谊来了又去是生活的一部分，由此可知，他们会帮助你对友谊有健康的理解。【35题详解】标题判断题。纵观全文，文章主要阐述如何面对友谊的改变。故D选项正确。19.Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandtheirwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithomie.Inthequietnessofmybedroom;the‘storysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraisedots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass;beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledout(溢出)andmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnotdifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace:IfLouiscouldfindhis“Wayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?”Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebackto‘methenextday-.withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:.“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”4.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause

.A.HewasnewtotheclassB.HewastriedofliteratureC.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome5.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool6.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging7.Whatisthemainideaofth