2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市渤海中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市渤海中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwilltaketwomonthstorepairtheshipwhichwas________bythehurricane.A．destroyed

B．damaged

C．ruined

D．hurt参考答案：B2.I_____forBeijingtonightforthereistobeanimportantmeeting.A.amleaving

B.leaves

C.left

D.wouldleave参考答案：A3.Theyhadkeptworkingforseveralweeks

everythingwasinorder.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.unless参考答案：A4.—

shallwehavetogo?

—Justonemoremile．Keepwalking．

A．Howmuchfarther

B．Howfar

C．HowmanylongerD．Howlong参考答案：A略5.Thesesuggestionsareperfectlyin_____tunewithourthoughtson______subject.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：B6.Thereisnodoubt

Johnwillcomebybus．

A．if

B．why

C．that

D．how参考答案：C7.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When参考答案：B8.Jamestrustsyou,soonlyyoucan_______himintogivingupthatcrazyidea.

A.arrange

B.persuade

C.apologise

D.participate

参考答案：B略9.Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?Well,it’sreallyajob____morethanworkingskillsareneeded.A.where B.when C.which D.who参考答案：A10.Iwishtotakea______journeybacktotheQingDynastytoseehowpeoplemadetheirliving.A.convenientB.magicalC.frequentD.fluent参考答案：B11.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe

B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof

D.whenfacingby参考答案：A12.—Thefilmstarappearsverycharminginpublicandtalkative.—Oh,yes！_________,heisalsoratherkind,generousandenthusiastictohisfans.A.Inaddition

B.Asaresult...C.Incontrast

D.Notreally参考答案：A考查词组。A.Inaddition另外，此外；

B.Asaresult结果；C.Incontrast

与此相反；

D.Notreally不是真的。上句：这个电影明星在公共场合很健谈。下句：另外，他也对他的影迷和蔼、慷慨和热情。根据句意可知选A。13.Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Beijing?No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast

here.A.visit;come

B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came

D.havevisited;come参考答案：C【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：——这是你第一次到北京吗？——不，但是从我上一次到这里来，已经有三年了。Thisisthefirsttimethat…是固定句型，that从句中用现在完成时，排除A和B，题干中表示“上一次到北京”，是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以排除D，故选C。【点睛】特殊句式：Itisthefirsttimethat…当前面是is的时候，后面使用现在完成时；当前面是was的时候，后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is，所以用现在完成时。14..ShallIintroduceyoutoJim?__________.We’vemet.A.

AssoonaspossibleB.There’snoneedC.Notatall

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B略15.Thedoctorthought

wouldbegoodforthepatienttodrinkmorewater.

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D16.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。YesterdayIwasheadingtomywritinggroupwithabooktoreadonthejourney.Whilewaitingforthe

36,Isearchedinmypocketsforsomethingto

37asabookmark(书签).AllIhadwasacoupleoften-poundnotes,soI

38

foldedoneandslippeditbetweenthepages.

SittingonthebusI

39totakethebookouttoread,

40

Iwasdistracted(使分心)byayoungwoman

41onhercellphonebehindme.Shewastalkingtoheryounger

42

.Shewantedtoknowwherehewas,whyhehadliedto

43

motheragain.Sheaskedhim

44

heknewtheirmumhadbrokendownintearsbecauseofhim.

Shelethim

45exactlywhatshethoughtofhimbutIcouldtelltherewas

46

underallthedisappointment.Shetriedsohardtogetthisboytocometoseehis

47

,butIgottheimpressionthatshewas

48

alosingbattle.

Ineverlookedaround.Ijuststaredatmy

49andtheten-poundnotestickingoutofit.Whenshe

50thebus,Igotoffbehindher.Iaskedhertotakethe

51

andbuyhermumaboxofchocolatesorabunchofflowers.“Totellyourmumthatbeingamotheristhe

52andmostimportantjobintheworld.”Isaid.

AsIturnedawayIheardher

53say,“That’sreallyniceofyou!”

54

,IwonderedifinsomewayIwassayingathankyoutomyownmumbydoingthis.ButmostofallI

55

Ihadraisedasmileonthefaceofamothersufferingforherchild.36.A.bus

B.manager

C.taxi

D.callks5u

37.A.play

B.use

C.cut

D.move38.A.bravely

B.hurriedly

C.busily

D.carefully39.A.agreed

B.needed

C.began

D.promised40.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and41.A.reading

B.writing

C.listening

D.speaking42.A.brother

B.son

C.nephew

D.cousin43.A.their

B.her

C.his

D.my44.A.when

B.whether

C.how

D.because45.A.repeat

B.believe

C.admit

D.know46.A.pain

B.praise

C.love

D.punishment47..A.father

B.teacher

C.sister

D.mother48.A.imagining

B.planning

C.fighting

D.dreaming49.A.knees

B.book

C.shoes

D.seat50.A.left

B.checked

C.entered

D.stopped51.A.note

B.phone

C.bag

D.ticket52.A.easiest

B.simplest

C.hardest

D.funniest53.A.sadly

B.proudly

C.nervously

D.softly54.A.Lyingdown

B.Walkingon

C.Standingup

D.Lookingaround55.A.regretted

B.doubted

C.hoped

D.wondered参考答案：36-40ABDCB

41-45DAABD

46-50CDCBA

51-55ACDBC三、阅读理解18.CrystalCruises（乘船浏览）-LuxuryEveryDayWhatdoyouplantodothiswintervacation?Doyouwanttotraveloverthesea,experiencetheoceanwaveandenjoythewonderfulseaviews?Ifthat’swhatyouwant,comeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship.Wehavethreeships:TheCrystalQueen,TheCrystalPrincess,TheCrystalPalace.Comeandsailinluxury（奢侈）oncruisesaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.Ourseven-daycruisecosts$2,000andourtwo-weekcruiseis$3,500.Atypicaloneweekcruise:DayOne—setofffromMiamiDayTwo—freedayinNassau,inTheBahamasDayThree—nearHaitiDayFour—visitPuertoRicoandAntiguaDayFive—freedayinBarbadosDaySix—freedayinPortofSpain,TrinidadDaySeven—traveltoCaracas,VenezuelaDayEight—flyhome.Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourcruise(exceptforwines).Ourcruiseshipsallhaveacinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.However,youhavetopayextramoneytoenjoythefilmsandplays.Ifyouprefertogoonacruiseinanotherpartoftheworld,wealsoorganizecruisesintheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.Ourshipscarryover2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembersinall.Socomeonboardtodayfortheholidayofalifetime!Callimmediately’msureyouwillenjoyyourluxurycruiseshipjourneyverymuch!1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toofferinstructionsonhowtosailonacruiseship.B.Toadvertiseforwinterholidaycruises.C.Toshareanexperienceofasailingjourney.D.Togivesuggestionsontakingsummervacation.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheone-weekcruise?A.Youdon’thavetopayextramoneyforanything.B.ItisaroundtheCaribbeanSea.C.Itoffersashipjourneyhomeonthelastday.D.Itcostsbetween$2,000and$3,500.3.WhencantravelersvisitTrinidad?A.Onthefifthday.

B.Ontheeightday.C.Onthesevenday.

D.Onthesixthday.参考答案：1.B

2.B

3.D本文是为寒假邮轮做广告。它是关于加勒比海一周的邮轮旅游。1.B推理判断题。根据第一段中Ifthat’swhatyouwant,comeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship.Wehavethreeships:TheCrystalQueen,TheCrystalPrincess,TheCrystalPalace.可知，本文是为寒假邮轮做广告。故选B。2.B推理判断题。根据第二段中Comeandsailinluxury（奢侈）oncruisesaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.可知，本文是关于加勒比海一周的邮轮旅游。故选B。3.D细节理解题。根据第二段中DaySix—freedayinPortofSpain,Trinidad可知，旅游者第六天参观Trinidad。故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ManyESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)studentsintheUnitedStatesenrollin(注册学习)academicpreparationprogramsandareintheirlateteensorearlytwenties.Thisisoftenatimewhenstudentsarelookingbackonchildhoodinadifferentway.Theirchildhoodmemoriesandtheirviewpointonthosememoriescanbeveryusefulfortheproductionofwonderfullycreativewriting.Forthisproject,thestudentsbeganinclassbyclosingtheireyesandtryingtoreturntotheirchildhoodyearsinordertobringearlymemoriestotheirmind.Afterimaginingforafewminutes,theybegantotelleachotherwhattheyrememberedaboutthoseyearsandtriedtodescribeaparticularincidentthatstoodoutintheirmemories.Thateveningtheywroteintheirjournalsabouttheincident,embellishing(润饰)thestoryasmuchaspossible.Thenextday,theyreadthestorytoadifferentpartnerandgotfeedback(反馈意见).Thepartner’sjobwasto:askmorequestionstobringbackthewriter’smemory;helpthewritermakesurethatpasttenseverbswereusedcorrectly,focusingonthedifferencebetweenthosethingsthatwerestilltrueandneededpresenttenseandthosethingsthatbelongedspecificallytothepast.Twodayslater,studentsmadenecessarychangesoradditionsandturnedinatypedcop