2021年山东省莱芜市莱钢高级职业中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年山东省莱芜市莱钢高级职业中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thosewhoare_____forsmallgainscannevermakegreatachievements.A.eager

B.greedy

C.generous

D.curious参考答案：B略2.Iwatchedthemachinedisposingofthewasteusingtheprinciplesofecology,______byitsefficiency.A.absorbed

B.demanded

C.informed

D.concentrated参考答案：A3.Youshouldreadthe______inthecarrepairmanual(手册)carefullybeforeyoustart.A．instructions

B．instruction

C．introductions

D．explanations参考答案：32.答案A

解析句意为：你在使用前应该仔细阅读汽车维修保护手册中的说明。instructions(pl.)说明；说明书。

略4.14．TimBernersLeeisgenerallyconsidered

theWorldWideWeb,onwhichalltheinformationissharedbyall.A．tofoundB．foundingC．tohavefoundedD．havingfounded参考答案：C略5._______hermotherafterbeingseparatedfor20years,shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto，________.A．Seen;crying

B．Tosee;cryC．Seeing;crying

D．Havingseen;cry参考答案：C6.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_____.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.A.generally

B.regularly

C.usually

D.suddenly参考答案：B略7.Heliftedthereceiverassoonasthetelephonerangbut

itonthetableatonce.A.lay

B.lied

C.laid

D.lain参考答案：C8.—I'msorrythatIshoutedatyouthismorning.—________，butpleasedon'tgetangrysooften.A.Allright

B.NoproblemC.Nevermind

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C考查情景交际。――对不起，我今天早上对你大吼了。――没关系，但请不要经常那么生气，Allright好吧，正确的。Noproblem不麻烦，没什么，没问题。Nevermind没关系，不用担心。Withpleasure当然可以，没问题。根据句意要用C。9.Shehasattainedthestatusofbeingthefirstwriter_____abillionaire.A.tobecome

B.becoming

C.become

D.became参考答案：A10.WhenIwasdoingshoppinglastSunday,I______Mr.Smithinthestreet.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.camealong

D.cameupwith参考答案：A11.Peter,ifyouwanttoaskProfessorSmithforsomeadvice,you’dbettermakea/an________withhiminadvance.

A.appointment

B.interview

C.arrangement

D.schedule参考答案：A12.

Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

参考答案：C

13.Iguaranteeyou__________berewardedforanyusefulcluestothemissingdocumentofthelocalHealthDepartment.A.shall B.may C.haveto D.would参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你为当地卫生部门丢失的文件，提供任何有用的线索，我保证你将获得奖励。A.shall用于二、三人称肯定句中，表示许诺、威胁、命令、规定、警告等语气；B.may可能；C.haveto不得不；D.would将会，文中表示“承诺”，故选A。14.Iboughtthisdress________for＄25;itusedtobe＄60.A.

onsale

B.

forsale

C.

atsale

D.

insale参考答案：A

15.—HowdidshefindthetriptoBeijinglastmonth?

—Sheenjoyedherselfsomuch

shevisitedtheGreatWall．

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.until参考答案：C略16.Youshouldtryto_____newcircumstancesasquicklyasyoucanA.fitB.suitC.adaptD.adaptto参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasyoung,Ibelongedtoaclubthatdidcommunityservicework.Therewasonespecific16thatwasunusualforme.Ispentthreeorfourhourshandingoutwarmdinnertothehomelessoutinthestreets.AfterthatIwenttoahomelessshelternotfarfromtheBayBridge.Iwasinhighschoolandatthetimemysisterwastooyoungto17.Shewantedtohelp,18shemadefourorfivedozenchocolatechipcookiesformeto19andhandouttopeople.When20tothehomelessshelter,Ipassedoutthe21meals.Ibeganmakingsandwichesand22themwiththecrowd.Ihadthecontainerswithmy23cookiesinthemandbeganto24,offeringthemtoanyonenearme.I25anoldgentlemanandsaid,“Sir,wouldyoulikeacookie?”Hestoppedandturnedaround,lookedatmerightlyandsaid,“Whatdidyousay?Didyoucallmesir?”ItoldhimI26,andhiseyes27alittlebitandsaid,“Noonehas28calledmesir.”Sohewascompletelymoved.It29me.IexplainedIhadbeenraisedthat30color1andsocialstatus,everyonedeservedrespect.It31metothinkthatjustbecausehewashomeless,noone32himthehonor.Itbrokemyheart.Ijustdidn’tunderstand33nooneevercalledhimsir?IhadneverthoughtthatanyonewasbelowmebecauseIwasn’traisedthatway.Every34persondeservestobetreatedwithrespect.Yearslater,Istillcarrythatmemoryandthe35ittaughtme.Sometimes,whatwetakeforgrantedcanreallymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife.Howhaveyoumadeadifferencetoothers?Howhaveothersmadeadifferencetoyou?16.A.accident

B.incident

C.event

D.affair

17.A.participate

B.attend

C.choose

D.go

18.A.however

B.but

C.yet

D.so

19.A.bring

B.fetch

C.collect

D.take

20.A.arriving

B.getting

C.reaching

D.coming

21.A.remained

B.remaining

C.remain

D.left

22.A.shared

B.gave

C.helped

D.assisted

23.A.classmate’s

B.schoolmate’s

C.sister’s

D.family’s

24.A.walkaround

B.knockaround

C.comearound

D.standaround

25.A.went

B.came

C.approached

D.met

26.A.had

B.called

C.would

D.do

27.A.watered

B.cried

C.tore

D.dropped

28.A.already

B.ever

C.never

D.yet

29.A.hit

B.occurred

C.struck

D.beat

30.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.concernedabout

D.forfearof

31.A.strengthened

B.saddened

C.frightened

D.pleased

32.A.handed

B.offered

C.provided

D.supplied

33.A.what

B.when

C.whether

D.why

34.A.single

B.poor

C.ordinary

D.normal

35.A.lesson

B.class

C.truth

D.reality参考答案：16－20CADDB

21－25BACAC

26－30AABCB

31－35BBDAA

略三、阅读理解18.TheWayHomeLooksNow●Author:WendyWan-LongShang●Numberofpages:272●Price:$17 TheWaterandtheWild●Author:K.E.Ormsbee●Numberofpages:448●Price:$19

●Peterwhoisaschoolboyusedtoplaybaseballwithhisbrother,buthehasnoenthusiasmforthegame.Thenoneday,inanattempttohealhisfamilyandmakehismotherhappy,Peterdecidestojoinabaseballteam.Canthegamehisfamilylovebringthembacktogether? ●AlittlegirlnamedLottiehastakenthroughanappletreetoaworldofspiritswhenshewishesforacureforhersickfriendEliot.Shehastotravelacrossthisworldwithhernewfriends.OnherquesttofindthemedicinethatwillridEliotofhisillnessforever,shecomesacrossmanychallenges.GoneCrazyinAlabama●Author:RitaWilliams-Garcia●Numberofpages:304●Price:$14 RaisingRufus●Author:DavidFulk●Numberofpages:272●Price:$21

●Threeyoungsisters,Delphine,Vonetta,andFern,travelfromtheirhomeinBrooklyn,NewYork,totheruralSouth.TheyplantospendthesummerinAlabamawiththeirgrandmother,BigMa,andtheirgreat-grandmother,MaCharles. ●Oneday,12-year-oldMartinTinkerpicksupastrangeshapedrock.Hedisplaysitwithhisrockcollectioninhisyard.Butsomedayslater,Martindiscoverstherockisactuallyaneggwhenithatchesintoababydinosaur!

1.Howmanybookscanyoubuyatthemostifyouhavefortydollars?A.One

B.Two C.Three

D.Four2.Ifyouenjoystoriesaboutfriendship,thenyou’relikelytobuy________.A.TheWaterandtheWild

B.RaisingRufusC.GoneCrazyinAlabama

D.TheWayHomeLooksNow3.Accordingtothepassage,wholikescollectingrocks?A.Lottie

B.Peter C.Delphine

D.Martin参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本故事书。1.细节理解题。根据四本书的价格可知最便宜的书是$14，所以如果你有$40，你最多可以买2本书。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据TheWaterandtheWill所写的是一个小女孩如何为了治好好朋友的病而去寻找灵丹妙药而遇到了很多挑战的故事，可知，如果你喜欢关于友谊的故事，你就可以买这本书。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据RaisingRufus中的Oneday,12-year-oldMartinTinkerpicksupastrangeshapedrock.可知，Martin喜欢收集石头。故选D。19.阅读下面材料,从每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。GardenbuildingisconsideredanimportantpartofChineseculture.SomepeoplesaythatifyouhaveneverwalkedthroughaChinesegarden,youcannotsaythatyouhavereallyvisitedChina.TraditionalChinesegardensarelocatedinNorthChinainsuchplacesasBeihaiPark,theSummerPalace,theForbiddenCity.Inlargerimperialgardens,themainbuildingsareconnectedbyanimaginary（虚构的）lineinthemiddleofthegardenonthenorth-southaxis(轴).Otherfeaturesofimperialgardensarecolor1ed-paintings,man-madehillsandlakes.Mostprivategardensarefoundinthesouth,especiallyincitiessouthoftheYangtzeRiver.Privategardensweremostlybuiltatonesideoratthebackofthehouses.Aroundthebeautifulscenearesmallopenareaswithbeautifulshaped-doorsthroughwhichvisitorscanenjoythesights.Theyareopenonallsidesandareoftennearthewatersothatthewholescenecanbeenjoyed.Suzhou,knownasthehomeofgardens,displaysthemostandthebestChinesetraditionalprivategardens.DifferentpartsofitareexamplesofthegardenstyleoftheSong,Yuan,MingandQingDynasties.[Thelandscapegardencontainsanumberofpleasantnaturalscenesandsomefairytales.TheancientChineseusedtocallthegardenlandscape“Jing”,whichmeans“scene”inEnglish.GoodexamplesincludethetenWestLakeScenesinHangzhou,thetwenty-fourslimWest