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2021-2022学年江西省吉安市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(10题)1.Byactingasacasemanager,LeeWildescan______.
A.senddrugsonordertoasmallgroupofpeople
B.senddrugsandhopesthatrightpeoplegetthem
C.sendwhateverdrugshegetsfromclinics
D.writehisownprescriptions
2.OnereasonwhyMr.Barlowleftthejobwasthat______.
A.hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar
B.hedidnotthinkhewassellingenough
C.hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot
D.hewasunabletosellanyofthebrushesbecausetheywereofsuchpoorquality
3.Crocodiles(鳄鱼)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.
Thefemalecrocodile______.
A.burieshereggs
B.sitsonhereggs
C.carrieshereggs
D.eatshereggs
4.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Heroldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.Allofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
5.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly
6.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto__________.
A.rapidspeedoftransaction
B.misunderstanding
C.inflation
D.difficultiesforthetraders
7.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.
B.Familiarmonologues.
C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.
D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.
8.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.
A.notusedtoexpressadesiretodosomethingintheimmediatefuture
B.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintention
C.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanish
D.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents
9.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause______.
A.theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople
B.theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally
C.theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests
D.theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow
10.Theauthorusestheexamplesofatycoonandataxi-drivertoshowthat______.
A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthetelephone
B.highincomeisthepreconditionfortheuseoftelephone
C.telephoneisessentialonlytothosepeoplewhosecareerdependsonit
D.workingpeopleneedatelephone
二、完型填空(10题)11.12
doyousupposeheaskedforthem?A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which
12.(51)
A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework
13.(46)
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
14.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way
15.【B5】
A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most
16.材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题查看材料
A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern
17.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,it【22】alocalarea—possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【23】aneedspecifictomicrocomputers—thesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,【24】highcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【25】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources.Sincethemicrocomputersare【26】,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【27】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofsewers【28】providecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknown【29】stations.Therearetwomethodsof【30】incommonuse,tingsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【31】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【32】toasinglelinearcable(usuallyco-axcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【33】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【34】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【35】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(41)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
18.(40)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
19.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition
20.(50)
A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too
三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Hesaidhe_____thenextday.
A.willcomebackB.comebackC.wouldcomebackD.cameback
22.Itisnicetogoforawalk______asummerevening.
A.onB.duringC.inD.at
23.______neglectingoureducation,myfathersentmybrotherandmetoasummerschool.
A.Tobeaccusedof
B.Accusingof
C.Thathewasaccusedof
D.Accusedof
24.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—______.
A.Noway.I'lldomyhomework.
B.It'sapleasure.
C.Well,Ifeellikestayingathome.
D.Ihavenotime.
25.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,______.
A.nottobetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch
26.Theheroofthestorywasanartist______.
A.inhisthirty
B.inhisthirty's
C.inhisthirtieth
D.inhisthirties
27.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself.A.A.enougholdto
B.enoughold
C.oldenough
D.old6noughto
28.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.
A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the
29.Thesalaryofanengineerismuchhigher______.
A.thanateacher
B.thanthatofateacher
C.incomparisonwithateacher’s
D.thanofateacher’s
30.I______thepaperafterlunch:That'soneofthethingsIreallyenjoy.A.A.usedtoread
B.amusedto-reading
C.usetoread
D.usedtoreading
四、日常会话(2题)31.(59)
32.(53)
五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。
六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100—120wordsonthetitle:BirthContr01.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.每个人都对人口问题很关注。
2.为什么会有巨大的人口增长呢?3.要改变环境,人们应采取措施。
参考答案
1.A解析:见原文倒数第三、第四段。LeeWildes每年都去非洲帮助那里的患者。不过他只能救济很少的人。
2.C解析:这道题问Mr.Barlow离开他第一份工作的原因是什么。答案可以从第四段Mr.Barlow的答话中找到。Buttherealreasonforleavingwas…大意是由于产品质量不佳,因此他在向家庭主妇推销产品时,无法诚心诚意地销售。这与C选项hefounditdifficulttosaytheyweregoodbrusheswhenheknewtheywerenot意思相同,故C为正确答案。A选项hefounditdifficultbeingsinceretohousewivesafterwalkingsofar不对,不能诚心诚意的原因并不是afterwalkingsofar。B选项和D选项均与原文意思不相符。
3.A根据第一段的段首句可知应选A项。
4.C第二段提到母亲对三个孩子都说韩语,即使第二个孩子并不想说韩语,而第三个孩子并不想学韩语。
5.C50.答案为C
此考题为细节题。在文章最后一段中作者指出:“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions.Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior,changetheirhabits,andbecomebetterpeople,”由此可见C正确。
6.D
7.A解析:细节辨认题。细节辨认题根据第二段“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas”进行反推可以得出家人之所以吵架是因为没有意识到彼此不同的精力的高峰期。
8.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章倒数第三句已提示:西班牙人说“Idoit”是表示在不久的将来要去做某事,而英国人却不这样表达此意,他们是用“Iwilldoit”。
9.B解析:第5段结尾点明题意。
10.C
11.B根据上下文语境可推出句意为:“你认为他会以何种方式来买它们呢?”how在此作状语。符合语境。
12.B解析:户外锻炼,定时饮水,避免晚饭吃得过晚和忧愁,都有助于睡眠。因此31题答案应该是exercises;32题的答案应是名词worry。
13.A解析:这里强调其准确性。表示绝对、正好。选项A是正确的。
14.D27.前面已经说了,在座位间进出不方便,是因为腿碍事。Intheway挡道儿,固定短语。选项D是正确的。
15.D
16.Bup.to-date现代的、最新的,recent最近的,now现在、立刻,modern现代的。根据上下文,对于红葡萄酒来说,这两个年份是最近的最佳酿酒年份。选项B是正确的。
17.A
18.D解析:如果有机会,选择能够集中精力的座位就座。
19.A下文说thereisafight可知上文要警察维护和平。
20.B
21.C解析:主句谓语动词是过去时态,从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来,所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。
22.A解析:表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
23.D解析:本题考分词作状语的用法。accuse的用法是accusesbofsth。本句大意为:父亲因忽视我们的教育而受到了指责,所以把我和我的兄弟送到了一所夏季学校。
24.C解析:该题测试动词短语feellike在交际中的用法。C选项Ifeellikestayingathome.=Iwanttostayathome.A选项Noway.意思是“没门儿,别想”,不合题意。
25.B
26.D解析:年龄约数的表示法,要用基数词的复数形式,thirties是thirty的复数形式.故D为正确答案。
27.D
28.D此题考查冠词的用法。一般来说,地名之前不加任何冠词,但是如果特指某一时期或某一情况下的某个地方,可以加定冠词the。
29.B解析:that替代的是不可数名词salary。
30.Busedtodosth.过去常常做某事,beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做某事。我习惯了午饭后看报纸。这是我最享受的一件事。
31.F
32.D
33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited
States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.
IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin
Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.
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