【备考2023年】河北省唐山市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)

【备考2023年】河北省唐山市【成考专升本】英语真题二卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

2.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

3.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

4.49.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.A.givingoldorhumorousexamplesB.usingconvincingargumentsC.givingeyewitnessaccountsD.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

5.47."Collided"means______.A.hiteachotherhardB.stoppedC.racedeachotherD.traveledinthesamedirection

6.PassageThree

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水道).Why?Isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyintheworld,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.44.Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter______.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D.isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

7.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,thedisciplineresultingfromgradesstillexists.Gradesoftencutdowncreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesimposeasubjectivestandardofsuccessoneveryone.1donotdemandassomeextremistsdo,thatgradesbeendedimmediately.However,!dobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.

MagdalenaSmith,President

DramaClubLet’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperform.threebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivatestudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence.Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasascoldingtostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudentachievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetin-touniversity,I’vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.

SimonHarper,Member,

ScienceClub

SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.A.A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

8.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith￡100.00inhispocket

9.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal

10.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______

A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildren

D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

二、完型填空(10题)11.23.（）A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

12.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

13.【B9】

A.everB.neverC.evenD.nearly

14.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

15.【C11】

A.latelyB.finallyC.sadlyD.quickly

16.【B1】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

17.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

18.(45)

A.looksB.needsC.putsD.finds

19.

第35题请将正确答案填在第35处。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

20.32.A.intoB.acrossC.downD.along

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Inmostcases,bothparentswerestill______andstillmarriedtoeachother.

A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live

22.8.Becauseofthecomplexityofourmodernmachine,weneedourworkers______.A.totrainspecialB.specifiedintrainingC.tohavespecifiedtrainingD.trainingspecially

23.Somebody______hereonlythismorning.

A.mustbeB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

24.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

25.Inmosturbanandsuburbanareaoftheworld,sickpeoplegotothedoctorfor______.

A.careB.diagnosisC.healingD.treatment

26.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

27.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

28.______wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.

A.ThaiB.WhenC.WhereD.What

29.If______,hepromisesthathewillsparenoeffortinpromotingpublicwelfare.

A.electedB.electC.electingD.beingelected

30.Weplantostartearlyonourjourneytomorrow,______weoversleep.A.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.though

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.57.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

五、书面表达(0题)33.根据提示写一份举行隔周一次的英语晚会（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的书面通知。提示：

1．时间：ll月24日，周六晚上7点。

2．地点：2号教学楼的报告厅（1ectureroom）。

3．内容：歌曲、朗诵（recitation）、舞蹈、话剧等，还有美籍教师演讲。

4．目的：提高学生英语听说能力。

5．报名地点：办公楼203室，学生会（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要点不得遗漏。

2．符合书面通知的格式。

3．词数为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.YouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicWhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantwithin30minutes.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinesinChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.

1.幽默能体现个性。

2.幽默有益于身心健康。

3.幽默能融洽与他人的关系。

参考答案

1.B根据最后一段可知选B项。A、C、D三项的内容均与文章不符。

2.D解析：从全文来看，Jones逃离监狱、参加海军、并领导海军赢得胜利。所以说他是勇敢的、无畏的。选项D是正确的。

3.C解析：参见第四段。

4.D最后一段。

5.A47．第二段。相撞之后骑车人受伤。选项A是正确的。

6.C参见第一段。

7.B见原文第二段。SimonHarper的话中“first...”，和“finally...”两句说明学生的优劣是由成绩来决定的。

8.C解析：本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱，但又于两天前越狱逃走。A、B、D项都与文中内容不符，应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节，是正确答案。

9.A解析：此句中random后的分词短语即是对该词的解释。

10.A解析：首先排除C，文章是以第三人称的口吻写的，故C不对。通读全文后，很容易排除B和D。

11.D不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。

12.C解析：这个男孩跑回家告诉他母亲他新认识的叔叔。

13.B解析：根据句意，尽管有的人生来有一副好的脑子，但如果没有适当的开发教育，他也无法达到原本可以达到的智力水平。

14.C

15.B电视购物会最终代替商店购物吗?finally表示“最终，最后”，符合题意。

16.C解析：我回头想想自己的孩提时代。

17.C解析：这是一道逻辑思维题。做此类填空题，务必要参考上句，从中寻找空白处所需填充的字或词。读懂全句可知该句的意思为“汽车给予了他们计划自己时间的自由，而这一_____正是美国人最为需要的。”句中的空白处所要填的正是上句中谈到的thefreedom。容易错选A项freedom。抽象名词(如freedom)如后接限定性的定语从句，则应加定冠词the。

18.B解析：本题属词选题。根据上下文应该选用动词needs。

19.C本题为词义选择题。keeplearnin9：“继续学习”。A项“开始”；B项“依靠”；D项“转向”，均不符合句意，故选C。

20.D32．答案为D

各词组的意思：A进入，得到，继承，B遇到，C下来，倒塌，D产生，根据题意选D。

21.B解析：alive活着，是表语形容词，放在be动词后。

22.CNeedtodosth需要做某事，排除选项B和D。副词修饰动词，排除选项A。选项C是正确的。

23.C这道题考查情态动词的用法。A项中“情态动词must+动词原形”可以表示“对现在发生的事情的肯定的推测”；选项C中，“must+have+动词的过去分词”则表示“对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测”；选项D则表示“本应该做而事实上未做”的意思。结合句意，可知答案是C项。句意为：“肯定有人在今天早上到过这里。”

24.A解析：表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首，句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态，与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。

25.D解析：本题为词义辨析题。care意为“护理，关心”；diagnosis意为“诊断”；healing意为“(伤口)愈合”；treatment意为“治疗”。本句大意为：在世界上大多城市和农村，病人去请医生看病。

26.A解析：本题为存在句辨析题。存在句和if作形式主语的句子有很大的区别。存在句主要表示某处存在某物，其基本句型为therebe结构，这种结构可以变化为：thereisgoingtobe，thereseemstobe等。it作形式主语，句子的真正主语是由that引导的从句。本句大意：根据元素周期表，似乎还存在一些没有发现的元素。

27.C表示零下的温度用介词below。参观莫斯科是件好事，但温度太低了：零下25度。

28.D解析：句子的前半部分是一个主语从句，根据句意，是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中，故答案为D。

29.A

30.Bunless引导一个意外条件。

31.DD解析：前面是否定词，后面又用了具体的分钟来说明，应该不远。选项D是正确的。

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.WhyaSenseofHumorIsImportantAsenseofhumorGod'sgreatestgifttomankindisuniversallyconsideredtobethemostvaluablepersonalityasset.Itisbornwithineveryperson'sheartbuthastobecultivated.ApersonwithouthumorisjustlikeaspringWithoutflowersadishwithoutseasoning.InasenseyourpersonalityliesinyourSenseofhumor.Humorcanenhancephysicalaswellasmentalwell-being.IthelpsUstobearourburdenslessenourtensionovercomeourfrustrationrelaxourbodymusclesanddissolvecountlesstriflesandirritations.WithacrackofjokeallourworriessadnessandtirednessdisperselikemistandsmokeandwearefullofvimandvigoronceagainHumorhelpsusliveinharmonywithothers.Itisunavoidabletohavemisunderstandingandtensionwithothersduringworkorstudy.Buthumorcanasa"pacifier"injectalightnoteintothetouchysituationtoeasetheseproblemsquickerthanangrywordsorquarrels.Withityoucanalwayskeepongoodtermswithothers.Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiveszes