新教材高中英语单元测试卷（四）Unit4Breakingboundaries（含解析）外研版选择性

单元测试卷(四)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inarestaurant.B．Athome.C．Inanoffice.2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．HehasnevertrustedSusan.B．HebelievesthatSusanistellingthetruth.C．HeisnotsureifSusanistellingthetruth.3．Howmanyinjuredchildrenhavethespeakersfound?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.4．Whatisthewomanbusydoing?A．Lookingforanewjob.B．Spendingeveryminuterelaxing.C．Preparingforthecomingexam.5．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandemployee.C．Colleagues.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhendidthemanarriveinBeijing?A．Today.B．Lastweek.C．Yesterday.7．Whatwillthemaneatintheend?A．Chicken.B．Dumplings.C．PekingDuck.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Travelling.B．Enjoyingexhibitionsinamuseum.C．Visitinganewhouse.9．Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshopping?A．Tobuysomethingfortheman.B．TobuysomethingforMaryandJohn.C．Tobuysomethingforherownhouse.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatkindofjobisthemanlookingfor?A．Apart－timejobinarestaurant.B．Afull－timejobintheStudentJobCenter.C．Apart－timejobinacomputercompany.11．Whatistheman?A．Awaiter.B．Aworker.C．Astudent.12．Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?A．GoingtotheStudentB．Signingupforadviceonthejobsonthelist.C．Walkingaroundinthestreettofindajob.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Bossandemployee.B．Husbandandwife.C．Colleagues.14．WhoisMr.Black?A．Thewoman'sfriend.B．Theman'sboss.C．Thewoman'shusband.15．Whywasthemanlate?A．Therewassomethingwrongwithhisbus.B．Therewasacaraccidentonhiswaytothemeeting.C．Hegotinjuredonhiswaytowork.16．Whendidthesamethinghappentothewoman?A．Thismorning.B．Yesterdayevening.C．Lastweekend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdidCullendoin1929?A．HemovedtoNewYork.B．Hewrotealettertohisboss.C．Heopenedhisownsupermarket.18．HowdidCullen'sbossreacttohisidea?A．Herefuseditatonce.B．Heacceptedhisidea.C．Hemadenoreplytoit.19．WheredidMichaelCullenopenhisfirstsupermarket?A．Insomeone'sgarage.B．Inhisowngarage.C．Nexttothestoreheonceworkedfor.20．HowmanystoresdoesKingKullenhavenow?A．6.B．17.C．47.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AGermanhasaword“wanderlust”whichmeans“thedesiretotravel”ifit'stranslatedintoEnglish.Nowadaystheopportunitytotravelisendless.Thankstolow­costairfares,travellingabroadisveryaccessibleandsometimesit'sevencheapertoflyoutofthecountrythantotravelwithinyourown.So,yes,travellingischeapbuttherehavetobeotherreasonstotravelandyou'reright,thereareplenty!Ihavealwayshadthisfeelingofwanderlust.ItstartedfrommewantingtoexploremylocalwoodsatthebackofmygardenasayounggirlandasIhavegrown,sohasmysenseofadventure.AndIfoundmylocalwoodsbeingreplacedwiththeBrazilwetland.Thethingwithtravellingisthatit'salwaysdifferent.Evenifyougotothesamecountry,tothesametownandstayintheexactsamehotel,itwillbeacompletelydifferentexperience.Thepeopleyoumeetwillbedifferent,andtheywilltellyoutheirowntravellingstories:storiesofholidayromances,holidayhorrorstoriesandstoriesthatseemsounbelievablethatyoucanhardlybelievethemuntilsomethingridiculoushappenstoyouandyoufindyourselfbecomingoneofthosepeopletellingyoutales.Maybeyouhavechangedsincelasttimeyouwerethere.Andthat'sthethingwithtravelling—itchangesyou.Whenyoutravelyouareforcedintoimmersingyourselfinanewcultureandwhetherit'seatingdeliciousfood,orstayingwithafamilywhereneitherofyouspeakacommonlanguageandyouhavetocommunicatebygestureandsmiles,theexperiencegivesmeitchy_feettodoitallagain.AndalthoughwanderlustisoriginallyaGermanword,theEnglishidiom“tohaveitchyfeet”capturesasimilaridea.Someonewhohasitchyfeetneedstoleaveortravel.Thissensationisfoundnotonlyinlanguagesbutalsoinus.21．Inthewriter'sopinion,travellingcanhelp________.A．getlow­costairfaresB．changepeople'sthoughtsC．meetmanyfriendsD．learnaforeignlanguage22．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“itchyfeet”mean?A．Wantingtogotravelling.B．Tellingyourtravellingstories.C．Travellingabroadatonce.D．Communicatingbygesture.23．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Reasonstotravel.B．Thedesiretotravelalot.C．Thewriter'sridiculousexperiences.D．TheGermanword“wanderlust”．BBeingblindatbirthistoughinanycase.ButthingswereevenharderforSrikanthBollawhowasborninasmallvillageinIndia,wherethecommonbeliefwasthatkidswithdisabilitieswere“ofnouse”andtherefore,betteroffdead.Fortunately,Srikanth'sparentslovedtheirsonandrefusedtogivehimup.Instead,theyencouragedtheblindboytodreambigandreachforthestar.Srikanthdidnotdisappointhisparents.Thenowtwenty­four­year­oldisthefounderandCEOofBollantIndustries.Ofcourse,gettingherewasnoteasy.BeingbothblindandpoormeantthatSrikanthhadtofacehardchallenges.Asayoungboy,Srikanthattendedaregularschoolnearhishome.Unfortunately,thestudentsandteachersdidn'tquitelikehimbecauseofhisdisability.Asaresult,theyoungboywaslargelyignoredandoftenspenttheentiredayalone.ConcernedthiswouldholdbackSrikanth'sdevelopment,hisfamilydecidedtosendhimtoaspecialschoolinHyderabad.Sureenough,theyoungboysoonrosetothetopofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.ButSrikanthwaspreventedfromstudyingscienceswhenhereached10thgrade,becauseitwasthoughttoo“dangerous”forablindstudent.Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtooklegalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountryallowedtostudysciences.Later,aftergraduatingfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,SrikanthsetupBollantIndustriesin2012.Forjustfouryears,itbecameapowerhousewithover450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.Beingdisableddoesn'tmeanbeingunable.“Iftheworldlooksatmeandsays，‘Srikanth,youcandonothing.’Iwilllookbackattheworldandsay，‘Icandoanything.’”theyoungmansays.24．WhywasSrikanthsenttoaspecialschool?A．Hisparentsbecamericherthanbefore.B．Hecouldbetreatedequallythere.C．Thisschoolwasfreefordisabledstudents.D．Hewassentawaybytheregularschool.25．WhatcanweknowaboutSrikanthfromthetext?A．Hewasborninapoorvillage.B．Hecaredaboutdisabledpeople.C．Hisparentswerestrictwithhiminhisstudy.D．Hewaslovedbythevillagerswhenhewasyoung.26．WhatwordscanbestdescribeSrikanth?A．Intelligentanddetermined.B．Activeandhonest.C．Patientandcareful.D．Kindbutstubborn.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ChancesAreEverywhereB．NoChallenges,NoSuccessC．BigDreamMakesaDifferenceD．DisabilityDoesn'tMeanBeingUnableCJustinafewyearsoutoflawschool,IdecidedthatIwantedtowritefiction.TheonlythingIhadeverpublishedbeforewasalaw­reviewarticle.IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7：30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforafewmorehours.Inmyfirstyear,Isoldtwostories.ThenIwroteanovel,butIthoughtitwasn'tgoodenough,soIendedupputtingitinadrawer.Mysecondnovel,BillyLynn'sLongHalftimeWalk,waspublishedwithglowing(热情赞扬的)reviewsandreceivedtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardforfiction.Mysuccesssoundslikeafamiliarstory,butactuallyitwasfarfromsuddenness.Iquitmyjob,andforeverystoryIpublishedinthoseyears,Ihadatleast30rejections.ThenovelthatIputawayinthedrawertookmefouryears.Mybreakthroughcamein2006,18yearsafterIfirstsatdowntowriteatmykitchentable.Sometimesgenius(天赋)isjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also,doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.OrsonWellesmadehismasterpiece,CitizenKan,at26.T.S.EliotwroteTheLoveSongofJ.AfredPrufrockat27.28．Whendidtheauthordecidetodevotehimselffull­timetowritingfiction?A．Whenhewastiredofhiswork.B．Straightaftergraduationfromlawschool.C．Onbeinginformedhislaw­reviewarticlecameout.D．Whenhishobbywasdisturbedbyhiswork.29．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor________.A．ledawealthylifeB．arrangedhislifereasonablyC．wastoohard­workingtorelaxhimselfD．remainedsingle30．WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinParagraph4?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.31．WhydoestheauthorgivetheexamplesofOrsonWellesandT.S.Eliot?A．Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthemandhimself.B．Toshowcreativityneedsenergy.C．Topersuadethereadersoftheirgreattalents.D．Torecommendtheirtwomasterpieces.DFromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweatrunningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCirclewasnoexception.TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃，TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong­termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.ThemostdirectimpactofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk(缩小),theTorontoStarreported.Meltingicecanalsocausesealeveltoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelhasrisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,TheGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu(图瓦卢)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(马尔代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.B．Chinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummer.C．ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.D．TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A．TheheatwaveintheArctic.B．Theresultofglobalwarming.C．Gettingwarmerintheworld.D．TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.34．WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A．Thepolarbearswillbecomedangerous.B．Sealevelrisesinthelongterm.C．Therewillbeanendofwatershortages.D．Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.35．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．HeathitstheArctic.B．Arcticanimalsareindanger.C．Theworldbecomeshotterthanbefore.D．Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingsYouShouldStopDoingtoBeSuccessfulAreyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.1．__36__Differentpeoplemayexplain“success”indifferentways:someofthemmeasureitinmoney;otheronesinpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworld.__37__Don'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkbutcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.2.Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.__38__Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweallareruledbyourprejudices(偏见),sotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.3.Donotworryaboutallunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.39__Bereadytoimproveandchangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon'tgoaccordingtoyourplan.4.Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.Asfarasweallknow,it'simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewil40__Buttheyworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.A．Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.B．Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C．Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.D．Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletoplease.E．Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactthatyourfuturecan'tbepredicted.F．Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirexplanationofsuccessonyou.G.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems，nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherecameBryan'sfavoritegametime.Hesatbackonthesofaandbeganto__41__.AsBryanwasplaying,hismomwalkedthroughtheroomtoseewhathewasdoing.“Don'tletthevideogameturnyouintoacouchpotato，”Momsaid.Bryandidn'treplyand__42__hiseyesontheflashingtelevisionscreen.Hegripped(紧抓)hiscontrollerandpushedthebuttonshard.Soon,Bryan's__43__begantohurt.Hewashavingtroublemovinghisfingers.Bryantriedtostretchouthishand,__44__itfeltlikehisfingersjustwantedtocurlbackaroundthecontroller.Bryan__45__backintothecouch.Itwassocomfortablethathefeltlikehewassinkingdeeperintothecushions(靠垫).Hefeltalittlethirsty,butitwouldbetoomuchtroubletogetupand__46__thegame.ThenBryanthoughtabout__47__Momhadsaid.Washisbodyreallybecomingpartofthecouch?Hetriedtoconcentrate__48__hisbackandlegstofeelwherehisbodyendedandthecouchbegan,buthe__49__feelmuchofanythingatall.Bryanlookeddownathishands.Theyfeltstiffnow,anditseemedliketheywerestuckaroundthecontroller.Bryanfelt__50__.Couldhereallybeturningintoavideogamecontroller?Wouldhejustdisappearintothecouchbeforesupper?Suddenly,Bryan__51__thecontrollerandmadehimselfstandup.Hestretchedhisarmsuptowardtheceilingandthenreachedhishandsdowntotouchhistoes.Hisbodytingled(感到刺痛)ashemoved.Bryanrantothekitchentotellhismomwhathadhappened.“Well,atleastweknowthatvideogameshaven't__52__yourmind，”Momsaid.Shesmiled,butBryanstillfeltveryserious.“IthinkI'lltakeabreakfromvideogamesandgooutside__53__，”Bryansaid.Andthat'sjustwhathedid.ThatdayBryangota__54__.It'swisetomakeplayingvideogamesawayofrelaxationandkeepabalancebetweenvideogamesandsuitableexercise.Otherwiseamanwillendupwithacouchpotato,oreven,a__55__ofvideogames.41．A.eatB．watchC．playD．write42．A.movedB．leftC．keptD．closed43．A.handB．headC．eyesD．neck44．A.orB．soC．butD．until45．A.turnedB．walkedC．lookedD．settled46．A.sellB．pauseC．startD．run47．A.whereB．whichC．howD．what48．A.onB．withC．fromD．to49．A.shouldn'tB．mustn'tC．wouldn'tD．couldn't50．A.worriedB．disappointedC．excitedD．angry51．A.fixedB．observedC．designedD．dropped52．A.ruinedB．openedC．relaxedD．read53．A.thoughB．tooC．insteadD．still54．A.desireB．lessonC．beliefD．challenge55.A．suspectB．slaveC．masterD．loser非选择题部分第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Watsonlivedwithhisfamilyinthewoods.Heownedafarm,whichlookedalmost56.________(desert).Fortunately,healsohadacowproducingmilkeveryday.Heexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby57.________otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat58.________(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass59.________itbegantorainheavily.While60.________(make)greateffortstorunaway,shefelloffthehillanddied.ThentheWatsonshadtomake61.________livingwithoutthecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Watsonbegantoplantherbsand62.________(vegetable).Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees63.________(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hesoldwhatheplantedinthemarketwherepeoplefromthetownsmet64.________(regular).Nowitoccurredto65.________(he)thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是高中生李华，你发现很多学生都没有健康的生活方式，你打算在学校英文报上写一封倡议书，呼吁大家更加关注健康。要点如下：1．常见问题；2．合理建议；3．发出呼吁。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,whenIwasafreshmaninhighschool,Isawakidfrommyclasswalkinghomefromschool.HisnamewasKyle.Itlookedlikehewascarryingallofhisbooks.Ithoughttomyself：WhywouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksonaFriday?Hemustreallybeanerd(书呆子)．AsIwaswalking,Isawabunchofkidsrunningtowardhim.Theyranathim,knockingallhisbooksoutofhisarmsandtrippinghimupsohelandedinthedirt.Hisglasseswentflying,andIsawthemlandinthegrassabouttenfeetfromhim.HelookedupandIsawtheterriblesadnessinhiseyes.So,Ijoggedtohimandashecrawledaroundlookingforhisglasses,Isawatearinhiseye.AsIhandedhimhisglasses,hesaid,“Thanks！”Therewasabigsmileonhisface.Itwasoneofthosesmilesthatshowedrealgratitude.Wetalkedallthewayhome,andIcarriedhisbooks.Heturnedouttobeaprettycoolkid.ThemoreIgottoknowKyle,themoreIlikedhim.Overnextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.Whenwewereseniors,hehadthehighestmarksintheclassandwaschosentogiveaspeechatthegraduationceremony.Iteasedhimallthetimeaboutbeinganerd.Hehadtopreparealot,andIwassogladitwasn'tmehavingtogetupthereandspeak.Graduationday,IsawKyle.Isaid,“Hey,bigguy,you'llbegreat！”Helookedatmewithoneofthoselooks,thereallygratefulone,andsaid“Thanks”withasmile.Ashestartedhisspeech,heclearedhisthroat,andbegan，“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthosetoughyears.Yourparents,yourteachers,yoursiblings,maybeacoach...butmostlyyourfriends.Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivehimorher.Iamgoingtotellyouastory.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Ijustlookedatmyfriendindisbeliefashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元测试卷(四)第一部分答案：1－5BCBCA6－10ABABA11－15CBCBB16－20CBCAC听力材料：Text1M:I'mtootiredtocook.Let'sgetsomethingfromtheChinesetake­away.W:Icouldn'tagreemore.Ihappentohavethenumber.Text2W:Idon'tthinkit'strue.Susanisalwayssayingstrangethings.M:Iknow，butthistimeIcan'tworkoutifsheistellingthetruthornot.Text3M:Lucy,bequick!Therearetwoinjuredkidsunderthebuilding.Sendforamedicalteam.W:Oh,anotherlittlegirlishere.Don'tworry.Thedoctoriscoming.Text4M:Whatareyoupreparingfor?W:We'llhavethefinalexaminamonth，andafterthatwewillhavetofindjobs,soIshouldmakefulluseofeveryminute.Text5W:I'mafraidthekitchen'sabitofamess.Ithinkwe'llgiveitagoodclean.M:Doyouwantmetoemptythecupboards，darling?W:Yes,please.I'llcleanoutthecupboards.Text6M:Well，it'smyfirstnightinBeijing.WhatshouldIeat?W:Well，youhavetotryPekingDuck.M:Idon'treallylikeduckorchicken,tobehonestwithyou.Iwouldlikesomethinglight.W:OK，youcouldtrythedumplingsthen.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.WhereshouldIgotoeatthen?W:Actually，IknowagreatrestaurantinDongsi.M:OK，I'llfollowyou.Text7W:Lookatallthebeautifulthingsthesepeoplehavemade.I'mreallyimpressed.IwishIcouldmakesuchbeautifulthings.M:SodoI.Itlookslikeamuseumofartaroundhere,doesn'tit?W:Yeah.Let'swalkaroundtoeachshop.IwanttofindsomethingforMaryandJohn.M:Areyoulookingforanythinginparticular?W:I'mlookingforsomethingtodecoratetheirnewhousewith.M:Haveyounoticedthesepaintings?Iamquitetakenbythem.W:Yes，Ihave.Theyarebeautiful,buttheyarealittleexpensive.M:Whydon'tyoutakeuppainting?Irememberyouusedtolikepainting.W:Idon'thavethetalentorthetime.IwishIdid.Text8M:IwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmeusetheStudentW:Certainly.Whatkindofjobwouldyoulike?M:Iwanttoworkinarestaurant.W:Allright.Areyoulookingforpart­timeorfull­timework?M:Iwanttoworkpart­time.W:Verywell，thebestwayistousethecomputerswiththeInternetjoblistingsites.Seethemoverthere?M:Yes,Iknowwhattodo.W:Also,ifyouwouldlikeadviceonthejobsonthelist,youcansignupforthatservicehere.Wouldyouliketosignup?M:Yes，Ithinkthatwouldbegreat.W:Verywell.Thejobsearchtoolsareallhereforyoutouse.Feelfreetolookaroundandusewhatworksbestforyou.Havefun.Text9W:Peter!Wherehaveyoubeen?Youknowwehadameetingwithsomegueststhismorning.TheyarrivedinBeijingyesterdayevening.M:Oh，no!AmItoolate?W:Yes.Theyjustleft.Iwentthereinsteadofyou，butMr.Blackwantsawordwithyou.Wherewereyou?M:Thetrafficwasterrible!Therewasacaraccidenton7thStreet,soitwasblockedallthewaytoRoundStreet.W:Wasitserious?Wasanyonehurt?M:Nothingserious，butmybuscouldn'tmove.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Ithappenedtomelastweekend.M:Thenwegottowheretheaccidentwas.Itwasonthecornerof7thandGreen.W:Nottomentiontherearenotrafficlightsthere.M:Exactly!Thestreetwasfilledwithpeople,too.W:Ihateitwhentrafficislikethat.Text10Hello，everybody.TodayI'llintroducewhenandhowthesupermarketcameintobeing.Thefirstsupermarketwasopenedabout80yearsago.ItwasopenedinNewYorkbyMichaelJ．Cullen.Cullenwasbornin1884anddiedin1936.Hehadworkedasashopassistantinastorefornearly30years.Thenhethoughtofabetterwayofsellingthings.In1929,hewrotealettertohisboss,theownerofthecompanyheworkedfor.Intheletter，the45­year­oldsalesmanagerthoughtoftheideaofcreatingsupermarkets.Inthesupermarkets,priceswerereducedonsomeproductstoencouragebuying.Goodsweretobeplacedonopenshelvessothattheycouldeasilybereached.Theadvantagesofthesupermarketscouldbeadvertisedonradiosandnewspapers.Heneverreceivedareply.HeleftthecompanyandmovedtoNewYork.Inthesummerof1930heopenedthenation'sfirstsupermarketinsomebody'soldgarage.ItsnamewasKingKullen.Ithadeverythingmodernsupermarketshave:separatedepartments,self­service,discountpricing，andchainmarketing.OtherKingKullenstoressoonfollowedandin1936saleshadreached$6millionfrom17stores.Today，KingKullenremainsafamily­ownedbusinesswith47stores.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文从人们去旅游的各种各样的原因着手，揭示了旅游可以丰富一个人的经历，同时也能促进一个人思想层面的发展。21．答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据第三段内容尤其是“Andthat'sthethingwithtravelling—itchangesyou”可知，在作者看来，旅行可以改变人的想法。故选B。22．答案与解析：A考查词义猜测。根据最后一段中的“Someonewhohasitchyfeetneedstoleaveortravel”可以推测，画线词的意思是“想要去旅行”。23．答案与解析：A考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章是围绕第一段中的“therehavetobeotherreasonstotravelandyou'reright,thereareplenty”展开的，后面的段落主要是对旅行的原因进行详细的说明。故A项符合题意。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。出生在印度一个村庄的SrikanthBolla出生时就是盲人，虽然那里的人都认为残疾人没用，但是他的父母没有放弃他，反而努力培养他，最终他在2012年毕业后，成立了以残疾人为主的BollantIndustries。24．答案与解析：B推理判断题。由文中的“Unfortunately,thestudentsandteachersdidn'tquitelikehimbecauseofhisdisability.Asaresult,theyoungboywaslargelyignoredandoftenspenttheentiredayalone.”和“ConcernedthiswouldholdbackSrikanth'sdevelopment,hisfamilydecidedtosendhimtoaspecialschoolinHyderabad.”可推知，在特殊学校，SrikanthBolla可得到公平的对待。故选B。25．答案与解析：B推理判断题。由文中的“Forjustfouryears,itbecameapowerhousewithover450employees,70%ofwhomarephysicallychallenged.”可知，SrikanthBolla是关心残疾人的。故选B。26．答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据文中的“Sureenough,theyoungboysoonrosetothetopofhisclass,winningawardsinspeechanddebatecompetitions.”可知，SrikanthBolla是很聪明的(intelligent)。由文中的“Notwantingtogiveup,Srikanthtooklegalactionandbecamethefirstblindstudentinthecountryallowedtostudysciences，”可知，SrikanthBolla不被允许上科学课。他不想放弃，于是运用法律手段并成了国内第一个上科学课的盲人学生。所以SrikanthBolla是意志很坚定的(determined)。故选A。27．答案与解析：D主旨大意题。这是一篇记叙文，主旨大意需结合全文内容考虑。文章一开始讲述SrikanthBolla出生地的人认为盲人是无用的，文章中间段落讲述他父母对他的培养以及他自己的努力，最终没有让父母失望，还成立了自己的公司。所以本文主要讲“残疾并不意味着无能”，故选D。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者如何成为一名成功的作家。28．答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedto