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2021年浙江省台州市仙居县城峰中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.why参考答案:D【知识点】名词性从句解析:It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。2.--Nancy,canyouhelpmetypethisreport,please?
--_______Ihavealotofworktodo.
A.Whatfor?
B.Whyme?
C.That'seasy.
D.Don'tbotherme.参考答案:B3.Thepreviousownerwantedasmanyas$60,000forthecar,butitwas_____Icouldgo.A.sohighas B.thehighest C.ashighas D.higherthan
参考答案:D4.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney
me.A.by
B.for
C.in
D.with参考答案:D考查介词。Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。5.Agoodadvertisementoftenuseswords______peopleattachpositivemeanings.A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.which
D.that参考答案:B6.Gooutforawalkaroundourflataftersupper,or_________stillinthepark.
A.better
B.best
C.much
D.more参考答案:B7.HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich____at4p.m.A.starts
B.willstart
C.istostart
D.havestarted参考答案:A8.Researcherssaythetechnologyofvirtualrealitycouldbeusedtogivepeopleanew________onracism(种族主义)
,allowingthemtoexperiencelifeasanotherperson.
A.impression
B.expectation
C.observation
D.perspective
参考答案:D
句意:研究者说这种虚拟现实技术能够用来给人们一种新的视觉看待种族主义,让他们以他人的身份体验生活。perspective“视觉,洞察力”符合句意。9.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall
B.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn参考答案:D10.I’msurewe____abetterjob,butthetimewaslimited.A.did
B.woulddo
C.couldhavedone
D.haddone参考答案:C11.-Brucewaskilledinatrafficaccident.-
Itailedwithhimyesterdaymorning!A.Whatapity!
B.Ibegyourpardon?C.Sorrytohearthat.
D.Isthatso?参考答案:D12.—Ihavetoworkhardertomakegreaterprogressinmystudies.—Great.Butdon’t
yourselftoohard.
A.push
B.make
C.take
D.put
参考答案:A13.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.Thatistosay,itisuptowhetherhehasaninterestintheforeignlanguage.
A.inspiration
B.ambition
C.motivation
D.aspiration参考答案:C略14.—Youcouldn'thavedoneabetterjobforme,Jack!—Thankyou,Mr.White.______.
A.That'sallright
B.I'msorryyoudon’tlikeit
C.Ican'tagreewithyoumore
D.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch参考答案:D15.—YouspeakverygoodJapanese!—Thanks.I________JapaneseinNingxiaUniversityfortwoyears.A.study
B.wasstudying
C.studied
D.hadstudied参考答案:C略16.Teachingis____________everybodycando;itrequirespatienceaswellasprofessionaltraining.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop21_______,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery22_______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon23_______alone,hewouldprobablygetback24_______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis25_______andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).Asthey26_______down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother27_______occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,28_______,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).Itwas29_______forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s30_______waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.31_______,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto32_______.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe33_______intoalargecrevasse(裂缝)intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe34_______togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto35_______towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers36_______.Simonhad37_______thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe38_______,buthedidn’twanttoleave39_______.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t40_______it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.【小题1】.A.hurriedly
B.carefully
C.successfully
D.early【小题2】.A.difficult
B.similar
C.special
D.normal【小题3】.A.climbed
B.worked
C.rested
D.continued【小题4】A.unwillingly
B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully【小题5】A.fortune
B.time
C.health D.life【小题6】A.lay
B.settled
C.went D.looked【小题7】A.damage B.storm C.change
D.trouble【小题8】A.bymistake B.bychance
C. D.【小题9】A.unnecessary
B.practical
C.important
D.impossible【小题10】A.height
B.weight
C.strength
D.equipment【小题11】A.Finally
B.Patiently
CSurely DQuickly【小题12】.Astandback
Btakearest
Cmakeadecision
Dholdon【小题13】.Ajumped
B.fell
Cescaped Dbacked【小题14】.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped【小题15】A.run
B.skate C.move D.march【小题16】A.around B.away C.above
D.along【小题17】A.headedfor
B.traveledto C.leftfor D.returnedto【小题18】A.dead
B.hurt
C.weak
D.late【小题19A.secretly
B.tiredly C.
immediately D.anxiously【小题20】A.find
B.believe C.make
D.accept
参考答案:【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B把Joe用绳子放到了悬崖边,答案选A。三、阅读理解18.BAdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergo(接受)testingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months. Thesystem,calleddriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%--40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue(疲劳). DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband.Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel(方向盘).Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse. Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually,awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.
Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible. Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.【小题1】HowshouldadriverrespondtothesoundsfromDriverAlert? A.Bysoundingawarning. B.Bytouchingthewristband. C.Bycheckingthedrivingtime. D.Bypressingthesteeringwheel.【小题2】Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthedriverneedstostopforabreakwhenhisresponsetimeis________ A.about400milliseconds B.below500milliseconds C.over500milliseconds D.about4minutes【小题3】Whenthedrivergetssleepywhiledriving,DriverAlert______. A.movesmoreregularly B.stopsworkingproperlyC.opensthewindowforthedriver D.soundsmorefrequentlyandloudly【小题4】Accordingtothetext,DriverAlert______. A.aimstoreducetiredness-relatedaccidents B.hasgonethroughtestingatlaboratories C.aimstopreventdriversfromsleeping D.hasbeenonsalefor12months参考答案:DCDA
Therearethreewaysyoucangoaboutwritingaresume:Youcanrelysolelyinyourmemory;youcandustoff(重新使用)apreviousresumeandaddsomethingnewtoit;oryoucancreateanewresumefromapermanentpersonaldatarecord.Ifyoudon’thaveapersonaldatarecord,prepareonenow.Therearefourtopicareasforwhichyouwillneedtorecorddetails.
Education
Listtheschools,colleges,anduniversitiesyouhaveattendedorareattending.Startatjuniorhighschoolandrecordthenameofeachschool,theaddressandtelephonenumber,thedatesyouwerethere.
WorkExperience
--Fullname,address,andtelephonenumberofthecompanyororganization,andfullnameandtitleofeachsupervisor(主管)youworkedfor.
--Thedatesyoustartedandfinishedemployment.
--Yourjobtitle,ortitlesifyouheldseveralposition.
--Yourspecificresponsibilitiesanddutiesforeachposition.
--Anyspecialskillsyoulearnedonthejob.
--Specialpraiseyoureserved,orresultsyouachieved.
SocialandAcademicActivities
--Membershipinaclub,society,orgroup,particularlynotingyourresponsibilitiesasanactiveparticipatororcommitteemember.
--Participationincommunityactivities.Particularlydescribeanyexecutive(主管的)oradministrativepositionsyouhaveheld,withspecialresponsibilitiesanddates.
--Involvementinatechnicalsocietyonalocalornationallevel,withparticularmentionofanyconferencesyouhaveheld,withspecialresponsibilitiesyouhavepresentedorpublished.
--Involvementinhobbyactivities.
--Awardsyouhavereceivedforanyactivitiesyouhavebeeninvolvedin.
References(推荐人)
Thenamesofpeopleyoufeelarebestfittedtospeakonyoubehalf.
Foreachperson,writedown:
--Fullname,professiontitle,placeofemployment,jobposition.
--Employer’saddressandtelephonenumber.
--Homeaddressandtelephonenumber.
64.Wheny
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