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2022-2023学年四川省泸州市鱼塘中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheyoungpianistnamedLangLang__________amongthemusiccircleandisverypopularwiththeaudience(观众).
A.standsout
B.makesout
C.picksout
D.takesout参考答案:A29.They_____friendssincetheymetinShanghai.
A.havemade
B.havebecome
C.havegot
D.havebeen参考答案:D略3.Hemightnotcomethisevening.__________,wewon’tholdtheparty.A.Inanycase
B.IncaseC.Inthatcase
D.Innocase参考答案:C考查词组辨析。inanycase无论如何,不管怎样;incase假使,以防;inthatcase如果是那样的话;innocase无论如何不,决不。句意:他今晚可能不来了。那样的话,我们就不举行晚会。分析句意可知C项符合题意。4.The_____housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewooden
B.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittle
D.woodenwhitelittle参考答案:A略5.------Areyoustillbusy?
------Yes,I_______myworkanditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingto
参考答案:B6.Thestranger_________theswordfromtheboy'sforehead,andtheboyfeltimmenselyrelieved.Buthestillcouldn'tflee.A.nourished B.stretchedC.withdrew D.entertained参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:陌生人把剑从男孩额头上抽出来,男孩感到如释重负。但他还是逃不掉。A.nourished
营养;B.stretched拉长;伸展;C.withdrew收回;撤回;D.entertained娱乐。根据句意可知选C。7.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.-______.—I'mgladyoulikeitA.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou'veprepared!D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.参考答案:A8.Anne,_________Jewishgirl,dreamedaboutgettingclosetonature,sosheoncestayedawakeonpurposeat_________midnight.ks5u A./;the
B.the;the
C.an;/
D.a;/参考答案:D9.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning
B.idea
C.sense
D.point参考答案:C略10.Thebestmanwill_____andtoastthebrideandgroomatthebanquet.
A.makeaspeech
B.receiveaninvitation
C.contributesomemoney
D.attendareception参考答案:A11.DidIseehimmakeway______asquirrelorweremyeyesplayingtricks______me? A.for;of B.to;on C.to;at D.for;on参考答案:D12.—Isthereanyotherstudent
wantstovisitWutaiMountain?A.Whom
B.who
C.whose
D.which参考答案:B13.Theshoesaretootight,buttheydo_____mydress.A.catch
B.match
C.fitfor
D.suitfor参考答案:B14.–Wehad_________reallysmoggyNovemberthisyear.
--Ican’tremember___________winterwhenairwaspollutedsoheavily.
A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;the参考答案:C15.He
theRedArmyin1933and
thefamousLongMarch.
A.joined;tookpartin
B.tookpartin;joined
C.attended;joinedin
D.joinedin;attended参考答案:A16.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity________.A.liedinruin
B.layinruinC.liedinruins
D.layinruins参考答案:D二、完型填空17.EightdaysbeforeIturned18,IsteppedontothestageatBrixtonAcademy(布里克斯顿学院).Myfamilyhadtravelledmilesto___21___.PerhapsnowtheyunderstoodwhyIhad___22___outofschoolafterGCSHs(普通中等教育证书).At15,Istarteda___23___withthreemates.Toourgreatjoy,manypeoplelikedourperformanceandslowlythingsbeganto___24___.Twoyearslater,we___25___arecorddealwithIndependiente,afamousrecordcompany.Wetouredwiththemandbuiltupasmallbut___26___groupoffans.Attheendof2002,awell-knownrockband___27___ustoplaywiththem.Myteenagedreamcametrue:thebandIlookeduptoseemedto___28___us.Ourfirstalbum___29___in2003.TheObserverdeclaredit“asnapshot(快照)ofoneofthemostimportantbandsoftheirgeneration”.______30______,nooneboughttheawfulthing.Lookingback,Ithinkthatwas______31______.ThoughI’mincrediblyproudofthemusicwe______32______,wewereridingawaveofhype(大肆宣传)wecouldnever______33______.Ourlabelquietlydroppedusandplaytimeinabandwas______34______.AfterIlefttheband,IaskedmyoldschoolifIcould______35______.Theypleasantlywelcomedmeback,thoughIwas______36______thantheotherstudents.IworkedharderthaneverandendedupatOxfordUniversity.Thebandhad______37______everything.IttookmeoutofBoltonandaroundtheworld.I______38______thatwithalittleluckandalotofhardwork,anythingcanhappen.Now1oftentellmy______39______lifetomystudents.Andwhentheytellmetheirdreams,Iwill______40______them.Afterall,ifImanagedtomakeitthatfar,whyshouldn’tthey?21.A.stop
B.watch
C.loneliness
D.misery22.A.taken
B.let
C.run
D.dropped23.A.band
B.company
C.tour
D.school24.A.takeplace
B.gowrong
C.pickup
D.showup25.A.cancelled
B.signed
C.broke
D.shared26.A.devoted
B.ambitious
C.honest
D.optimistic27.A.caused
B.applied
C.invited
D.ordered28.A.knowof
B.approveof
C.hearof
D.talkof29.A.published
B.failed
C.struggled
D.released30.A.Eventually
B.Exactly
C.Unfortunately
D.Actually31.A.right
B.responsible
C.cruel
D.foolish32.A.produced
B.wrote
C.enjoyed
D.shared33.A.dreamabout
B.liveupto
C.thinkabout
D.putupwith34.A.on
B.back
C.over
D.up35.A.succeed
B.return
C.resign
D.help36.A.younger
B.cleverer
C.older
D.slower37.A.changed
B.took
C.ruined
D.made38.A.promised
B.doubted
C.hoped
D.learned39.A.present
B.intelligent
C.easy
D.previous40.A.congratulate
B.encourage
C.forgive
D.praise参考答案:21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.B本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己辍学,组建乐队,重返学校,考上大学的亲身经历,告诉我们只要运气好,工作努力,任何事情都有可能发生。21.考查名词。A.stop停止;B.watch看望;C.loneliness孤独;D.misery痛苦。我去了布里克斯顿学院,家人们去很远的地方看我。因为离家远,故选B。22.考查动词。A.taken拿,带;B.let让;C.run跑;D.dropped辍学。此处指家人们可能现在才明白我辍学的原因。dropoutofschool辍学,失学,故选D。23.考查名词。A.band乐队;B.company公司;C.tour旅游;D.school学校。15岁时我和三个伙伴组建了一个乐队,下文ourperformance,Ourfirstalbum,oneofthemostimportantbands等信息给了提示,故选A。24.考查动词短语。A.takeplace发生;B.gowrong出毛病;C.pickup获得,好转;D.showup揭露。此处指许多人喜欢我们的表演,事情开始好转。此处指“好转”,故选C。25.考查动词。A.cancelled取消;B.signed签约,署名;C.broke打破;D.shared共享。此处指和著名唱片公司签约,故选B。26.考查形容词。A.devoted忠诚的;B.ambitious有雄心的;C.honest诚实的;D.optimistic乐观的。此处指和唱片公司巡回演出后,我们拥有了一小批忠诚的粉丝。指忠诚的粉丝,故选A。27.考查动词。A.caused引起;B.applied应用;C.invited邀请;D.ordered命令。2002年一个著名的摇滚乐队邀请我们一起去演出。表示邀请,故选C。28.考查动词短语。A.knowof了解;B.approveof赞成,认可;C.hearof听说;D.talkof谈论。此处指通过演出这个乐队似乎很认可我们。故选B。29.考查动词。A.published出版;B.failed失败;C.struggled奋斗;D.released发布。2003年我们的第一张专辑发布。注意不能用publish,publish则一般指著作、小说等由出版商印刷成文,变为可阅读的纸面东西,汉语意思是“出版”。release可用于新专辑、新影片、新软件、新闻等的发表、发布,它的汉语意思也倾向于“发表、发布”,这里是唱片发布,故用release更合适。故选D。30.考查副词。A.Eventually最后;B.Exactly恰好地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D.Actually实际上。TheObserver称这个专辑是这一代最重要的乐队的一个快照,不幸的是这个专辑卖得不好。表示前后意思转折,故选C。31.考查形容词。A.right正确的;B.responsible负责的;C.cruel残忍的;D.foolish愚蠢的。现在回想起来我认为那是正确的,指卖得不好是对的。下文Ourlabelquietlydroppedusandraytimeinabandwas___14___.是其原因,故选A。32.考查动词。A.produced创作;B.wrote写;C.enjoyed享受;D.shared共享。我们对自己创作的音乐非常自豪,指创作的专辑,故选A。33.考查动词短语。A.dreamabout梦想;B.liveupto做到,实践;C.thinkabout考虑;D.putupwith忍受。我们大肆宣传了我们没有做到的事情,故选B。34.考查副词。A.on向前地;B.back向后地;C.over结束;D.up向上。此处指我们在乐队表演的时间结束了,下文Ilefttheband与之呼应,故选C。35.考查动词。A.succeed成功;B.return返回;C.resign辞职;D.help帮助。根据myoldschool可知,是返回母校询问是否能重回学校,表示重新返回,故选B。36.考查形容词。A.younger较年轻的;B.cleverer更聪明的;C.older年长的;D.slower较慢的。因为是2年前辍学,所以重返学校比其他学生年龄大,故选C。37.考查动词。A.changed改变;B.took拿,取;C.ruined毁灭;D.made做。此处指乐队的经历改变了我的一切,它使我离开学校去世界各地。故选A。38.考查动词。A.promised答应;B.doubted怀疑;C.hoped希望;D.learned得知,认识到。我认识到只要运气好,工作努力,任何事情都有可能发生。表示认识到,故选D。39.考查形容词。A.present现在的;B.intelligent聪明的;C.easy容易的;D.previous以前的。我现在经常告诉学生们我以前的生活,以前的经历。故选D。40.考查动词。A.congratulate祝贺;B.encourage鼓励;C.forgive原谅;D.praise赞扬。当学生们告诉我他们的梦想时,我会鼓励他们。指鼓励他们去实现梦想,故选B。三、阅读理解18.Igrewupwithoutafather.Well,sortof.Myparentsdivorced(离婚)inthe1960swhenIwasasmallchild,andIstayedwithmymotherinLosAngeles.MyfatherremarriedandmovedtoasmallsuburbofAtlanta.Foronemonthoutoftheyearinthesummer,Iwouldflybackandspendtimewithmydad,soIhadafatherattimes.Further,Ihadaseriesofstepfatherswhorangedfromwonderfulguystoalcoholicstodangerousindividuals.Havinglivedthroughsuchexperiences,Ifinditamusingwhenpeoplesaythatchildrenreallyneedafatherinthehome.Well,ifheisagoodfatherandagoodman,thenIagreecompletely.Ifheisnot,thenthechildmightactuallybebetteroffwithouthim.Wedon’tjustneedfathers—weneedgoodfathers.IfeelitfairtosayIendedupaverysuccessfuladult,atleastthat’swhatpeopletellme.SohowdidIdoit?Ithinkitstartedwithmehavingabitofachiponmyshoulder.Normallythisisnotagoodthing,butinmycaseitwasrocketfuelforachievement.Nothavingafatherinmylifegavemesomethingtoprove,anditmotivatedmeinan“I’llshowyou”way.Ialsotriedveryhard,evenasalittleboytobeself-sufficient.AndthatmeansIdidnotrelyuponmyparentsexcepttotheextentnecessary.ThiskindofindependenceIbelieveishighlymissedinthisageofhighlymanagedchildrenwith“helicopter”parentshovering(盘旋)abovethemconstantly.IalsothinkIneverwantednothavingafatherinmylifetobeanexcuseformyself.Wemakeandallowexcusesconstantlythesedays,butIjustneverfeltthatfeelingsorryformyselfwasgoingtogetmeanywhere,Ithinkifchildrencanadoptsuchmindsetsearlyintheirlivesitcanbehelpful.28.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorthinks________.A.hisfatherisabadone
B.nobodyneedsafatherC.childrenneedagoodfather
D.childrenreallyneedafather29.Howdidtheauthorendupaverysuccessfuladult?A.Hewasveryintelligent
B.HemadeexcuseforhimselfC.Hewasmotivatedbyafather
D.Hewasveryindependentandtriedveryhard30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-sufficient”meaninparagraph4?A.Abletosupportmyself.
B.Abletodressmyselfveryquickly.C.Abletoplaybymyself.
D.Abletoworkonmyown.31.Howcanwedescribetheauthorfromthepassage?A.Friendly,cleverandwarm-hearted.B.Clever,determinedandindependent.C.Motivated,hard-workingandindependent.D.Motivated,hard-workingandwarm-hearted.参考答案:28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C本文是一篇记叙文。作者认为孩子需要一个好父亲。作者上进心强,吃苦耐劳,独立工作能力强,最终成为一个成功的成年人。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段ifheisagoodfatherandagoodman,thenIagreecompletely.Ifheisnot,thenthechildmightactuallybebetteroffwithouthim.Wedon’tjustneedfathers—weneedgoodfathers.可知,根据前两段,作者认为孩子需要一个好父亲。故选C。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Ithinkitstartedwithmehavingabitofachiponmyshoulder.Normallythisisnotagoodthing,butinmycaseitwasrocketfuelforachievement.和第四段第一句IalsothinkIneverwantednothavingafatherinmylifetobeanexcuseformyself.可知,作者是很独立,也很努力,最终成为一个成功的成年人。故选D。【30题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段Ialsotriedveryhard,evenasalittleboytobeself-sufficient.AndthatmeansIdidnotrelyuponmyparentsexcepttotheextentnecessary.ThiskindofindependenceIbelieveishighlymissedinthisageofhighlymanagedchildrenwith“helicopter”parentshovering(盘旋)abovethemconstantly.(我也很努力,甚至当我还是个小男孩的时候,我就想要自立。这意味着我不依赖我的父母,除非在必要的程度上。我相信,在这个孩子们管理有度、父母总是高高在上的时代,这种独立性是非常缺失的。)由此推知划线词的意思是“能够养活自己”。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Ithinkitstartedwithmehavingabitofachiponmyshoulder.Normallythisisnotagoodthing,butinmycaseitwasrocketfuelforachievement.Nothavingafatherinmylifegavemesomethingtoprove,anditmotivatedmeinan“I’llshowyou”way.和第四段第一句Ialsotriedveryhard,evenasalittleboytobeself-sufficient.可知,从文章中可知作者上进心强,吃苦耐劳,独立工作能力强。故选C。19.Growingupinthe1950s,Iwasa10-year-oldrisk-takerwhocausedhismomlotsofstress.OnceIgotintomyaunt’scarsoIcouldpretendtobearacecardriverandaccidentallyknockedtheparkinggearstick(变速杆)off.Thecarrolleddownthedrivewayasfastasitcouldgo,crossedtheroadandfinallystoppedupagainstmyneighbor’scurb(路边).Ithoughtitwasfun,butMomdidn’tthinkso.NormallyIwouldseeaspanking(打屁股)coming,butthistimeIluckedout.IguessshewasgladIwasallright.IenjoyedwatchingTheAdventuresofSupermanontelevisionsomuchthatIwantedtoflyjustlikehim.OnedayIgotintotheclosetandpickedoneofMom’sbestpillowcases(枕套).Iwentoutontothefrontyardandtiedthecasearoundmyneck,pretendingitwasacape.Then,standingonthesideoftheporch(走廊),whichwasabout7feethigh,Ijumped.Thespankingmymothergavemedidn’thurtasmuchasmyscrapedknees.ButtheworstthingIeverdidhappenedwhenItriedtoimpressthenewgirlacrossthestreet.Shewasincrediblycute,soIwentoverandintroducedmyself.AfterItoldhermyname,shesaidshewantedtoshowmesomethingshehadfound.Wewentintoherbackyard,andintheknotofthebiggestandoldesttreewasabeehive.Shesaidshelikedhoneyandaskedmehowtogetitout.“Wecouldstandwatch,andwhentheyleavethehive,wecanreachinandtakethehoney,”Isuggested.Alargegroupofthebeesflewaway,soImovedclosertothehive.Iwasbraveandmaybejustalittlecrazy.Imanagedtotakealittlebitofhoneywhenabeerestedonmyarm.Ikilledthebee,andthenitseemedlikethousandsofbeesflewtowardme.Mynewfriendscreamedandran.IranasfastasIcouldacrossheryardandupthelonghilltomyfrontdoor.Ineverlookedback.Thesoundofthebeesbehindmetoldmethecoastwasn’tclear.Whenthegroupofbeesattacked,Iscreamedformymom.AsIreachedmyfrontdoorIsawherswingingabroomaroundme
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