江西省九江市湖口第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

江西省九江市湖口第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanagerdevotesallhissparetime______theviolin.A.topractise

B.topractising

C.inpractising

D.forpractising参考答案：B2.We'relivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.when参考答案：D3.About1,000singerscompeted______eachother______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A．against;with

B．with;onC．with;in

D．against;for参考答案：D4.Itwasyesterday___myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.

A

that

B

when

C

inwhich

D

which

参考答案：A5.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Verymuch________.A．probably

B．actually

C．afterall

D．I'mafraid参考答案：B[考查副词。根据生活常识对假期的喜欢用“实际上”符合语境。]6.Pleasedon’tcallmeattheoffice________it’sreallynecessary.A.if B.unless C.asif D.except参考答案：B【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：除非真的有必要，否则请不要给我办公室打电话。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.asif好像；D.except除……之外。表示“除非”，故选B。7.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.isstudying

D.wasstudying参考答案：D解析：本句选用过去进行时，指那时动作正在发生。8.WeiHua’steachersintheUKgavehermuchencouragementinstudy,______madeherveryhappy.

A.which

B.that

C.this

D.who参考答案：A9.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.

A.the,/

Bthe,the

C./,/

D.whose,the参考答案：B10.Let’swaithereforher;I’msureshe’ll____beforelong.A.turnup

B.turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnout参考答案：A11.HislettertoMr.Martin_____,butherememberedhehadaddresseditrightly.A.wasthoughttohavebeenmisdirectedB.wasthoughttohavemisdirectedC.thoughttohavebeenmisdirected D.thoughttohavemisdirected参考答案：A12.He________thebeautifulpaintingwithouthearingme.A．staredat

B．glaredat

C．glancedat

D．watchout参考答案：A13.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.were/was

B.was/was

C.was/were

D.were/were参考答案：A略14.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.

A.lose

B.lost

C.losing

D.loose参考答案：D略15.Accordingtoyourfather’swill,youhaveto____arecordofeverypennyyouspend,includingbusfares.A.make

B.keep

C.have

D.set参考答案：B16.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.

A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C二、完型填空17.AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

31_myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant．Oneday,Ihappenedto

32

anEnglishman,ontheroad,andsoonwebeganto

33

．AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas

34

,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota

35

topic.Well,I’d

36

changethetopic．SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

37_theway,haveyouever

38

there?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

39

meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

40.Itwasgreat．”Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld．Itisaplaceof

41

．”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“

42

!”Icouldn’t

43

asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo

44

”,heanswered,gentlysurprised．Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman

45

totears.Hebeganto

46,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really?’.Itisan

47

ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattention

48

Englishidioms．”ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof

49

．SincethenIhavebeenmore

50

withidioms．

31．A.thoughB.when

C.if

D.as32．A.lookB.meet

C.pickupD.findout33．A.walkB.talk

C.play

D.go34．A.pleasedB.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised35．A.properB.strange

C.safe

D.polite36．A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like37．A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By38．A.goneB.visited

C.seen

D.been39．A.lookatB.thinkof

C.sendforD.laughat40．A.It

B.them

C.anythingD.something41．A.fun

B.interest

C.businessD.mountain42．A.ReallyB.Good

C.Youdon’tsayD.Youareright43．A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do44．A.thisB.so

C.anythingD.meafavor45．A.laughedB.cried

C.movedD.came46．A.explainB.shout

C.prove

D.say47．A.experienceB.expressionC.explanationD.example48．A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in49．A.me

B.myselfC.him

D.somebody50．A.helpfulB.popular

C.carefulD.satisfied参考答案：31---35ABBDA36---40BDDDA41---45BCBBA46---50ABBBC三、阅读理解18.阅读所给短文,并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。

WalkingforExerciseWalkingisapopularformofexercise.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.Walkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercise.Regular,briskwalkshelpaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.Walkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdisease.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontrol,too.Aquickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetime.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefits,too.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.Otherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlife.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercise,butwalkingofferssomespecialadvantages,too.◎Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalker,apersononlyneedstowalkfaster,farther,andmoreoften.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalks,streets,parks,fields,andmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.◎Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime.Apersondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisno“season”forwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.◎Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.Walkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryone.Withalittletimeandeffort,peoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.

1.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?(within8words)_______________________________________________________________________.2.whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone:"Comparedtorunning,morepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercise."?(within14words)______________________________________________________________________.3.Whichwordinthepassagemeansthesameastheunderlinedword"benefits"?(Pleaseansweritinacompletesentencewithin9words.)______________________________________________________________________.4.Amongthespecialadvantagesofwalking,whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?(Pleaseanswerinacompletesentence.)____________________________________________________________________.5.Whatdoes“It”(Line2,Paragraph2)probablyreferto?(nomorethanthreewords)______________________________________________________________________.参考答案：1.Walkingisapopular/helpful/cheapestformofexercise.2.Sothereisalsoalower“dropout”rateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.3.Theword“advantages”meansthesameasit.4.Almosteveryonecanwalk./Peoplecanwalkalmostanywhere./Peoplecanwalkalmostanytime./Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.(任选一项即可)

5.Theheart.19.AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws（爪）onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6mabovetheriver,animportantfeature（特征）forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestsarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak（喙）,theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarch,hoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Thesandenemiesofhoatzins.C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D.Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.9.Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparentsinthat

.A.theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB.theyhavec